已知函数f(x)=1/2x方-ax+(a-1)lnx(a大于1)
讨论函数f(x)的单调性求证:若a大于5,则对任意的x1大于x2大于0,有f(x1)-f(x2)/x1-x2大于-1...
讨论函数f(x)的单调性
求证:若a大于5,则对任意的x1大于x2大于0,有f(x1)-f(x2)/x1-x2大于-1 展开
求证:若a大于5,则对任意的x1大于x2大于0,有f(x1)-f(x2)/x1-x2大于-1 展开
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f(x)=1/2x方-ax+(a-1)lnx(a大于1)
f(x)=1/2*(x-a)^2-1/2*a^2+(a-1)lnx
f'(x)=x-a+(a-1)/x=(x^2-ax+a-1)/x=(x-1)(x-(a-1))/x
(1)1<a<=2时,0<a-1<=1,
当0<x<=a-1时,f'(x)>=0,f(x)单调递增
当a-1<x<=1时,f'(x)<=0,f(x)单调递减
当x>1时,f'(x)>0,f(x)单调递增
(2)a>2时,a-1>1
当0<x<=1时,f'(x)>=0,f(x)单调递增
当1<x<=a-1时,f'(x)<=0,f(x)单调递减
当x>a-1时,f'(x)>=0,f(x)单调递增
f(x)=1/2*(x-a)^2-1/2*a^2+(a-1)lnx
f'(x)=x-a+(a-1)/x=(x^2-ax+a-1)/x=(x-1)(x-(a-1))/x
(1)1<a<=2时,0<a-1<=1,
当0<x<=a-1时,f'(x)>=0,f(x)单调递增
当a-1<x<=1时,f'(x)<=0,f(x)单调递减
当x>1时,f'(x)>0,f(x)单调递增
(2)a>2时,a-1>1
当0<x<=1时,f'(x)>=0,f(x)单调递增
当1<x<=a-1时,f'(x)<=0,f(x)单调递减
当x>a-1时,f'(x)>=0,f(x)单调递增
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