Question

高三英语1

1)_____our food_____,we had to walk to a village for help.
A.Since;runs out B.Because;run out
C.With;running out D.For;running out
2)With much work______,he had to put off his travel to the south.
A.dealt with B.dealing with
C.to be dealt with D.being dealt with
3)---Jack and David are brothers.
----Oh,I_____why they looked so alike.
A.was wondering B.wonder
C.have wondered D.will wonder
4)With ticket prices rising,TV____over as the typical way of watching a game for the young and old.
A.has taken B.had taken
C.was taken D.is taken
5)--Did you tell Peter that you've already got a job?
---Oh，no.I forgot.I_______him now.
A.will be calling B.will call
C.call D.am calling
6)---Wherer is Tom?
---Well,he_____you____here,otherwise he would come down right now.
A.didn't know;were B.hasn't known; are
C.doesn't know;are D.hadn't known;were
7)---What's the general attitude to smoking in public places?
---People___less tolerate of smoking these days.
A.become B.have become
C.became D.are becoming
8)As early as1647,Ohio made a decision that free,tax supported schools must be established in every town_______50 households or more.
A.having B.to have
C.to have had D.having had
9)The pressure______causes Americans to be energetic,but it also puts them under a constant emotional strain.
A.to compete B.competing
C.to be competed D.having competed
10)Without facts,we can't form a correct opinion,for we need to have actual knowledge_______our thinking.
A.which to be based on B.which to base on
C.on which to base D.which to base
请写出详细解答，包括各选项为什么不对。非常感谢！
追加10分。

Answer 1

1)_____our food_____,we had to walk to a village for help.
A.Since;runs out B.Because;run out
C.With;running out D.For;running out
选择d，首先是固定用法，run out (of),译为...用光，而这个句子是原因状语从句，所以只能在B和D中

选择，becuse不能直接接名词，running现在分词做状语，所以选择D，for sth,译为因为某事....而怎么样

2)With much work______,he had to put off his travel to the south.
A.dealt with B.dealing with
C.to be dealt with D.being dealt with
选择b，现在分词做状语表示原因，主语是he，所以选择b

3)---Jack and David are brothers.
----Oh,I_____why they looked so alike.
A.was wondering B.wonder
C.have wondered D.will wonder
选择b，过去式表示“过去感到奇怪....”

4)With ticket prices rising,TV____over as the typical way of watching a game for the young

and old.
A.has taken B.had taken
C.was taken D.is taken
选择a，完成式表示已经替代

5)--Did you tell Peter that you've already got a job?
---Oh，no.I forgot.I_______him now.
A.will be calling B.will call
C.call D.am calling
选择b，will表示即将做某事，而call这个动作是主动的，所以选择b

6)---Wherer is Tom?
---Well,he_____you____here,otherwise he would come down right now.
A.didn't know;were B.hasn't known; are
C.doesn't know;are D.hadn't known;were
选择a，虚拟语气，表示他原不知道你在这里，不需要用完成时态；
b的用法不对

7)---What's the general attitude to smoking in public places?
---People___less tolerate of smoking these days.
A.become B.have become
C.became D.are becoming
选择b，完成式表示到目前为止的一种状态，后面these day 表明需要用完成时态

8)As early as1647,Ohio made a decision that free,tax supported schools must be established

in every town_______50 households or more.
A.having B.to have
C.to have had D.having had
可能选择a，直觉，^_^（别人提醒：现在分词做状语，表示伴随的状态 ）

9)The pressure______causes Americans to be energetic,but it also puts them under a constant

emotional strain.
A.to compete B.competing
C.to be competed D.having competed
选择a，compete表示主动竞争，所以不需要加上be

10)Without facts,we can't form a correct opinion,for we need to have actual

knowledge_______our thinking.
A.which to be based on B.which to base on
C.on which to base D.which to base
选择c，倒装句，把句子倒装的部分恢复原状就是 "base our thinking on actual knowledge，所以选项必须包括介词on，再根据宾语从句的结构，选C

Answer 2

C
句子是过去时，所以AB不对，for表示因为要跟句子。with表示因为，running现在分词做状语表示原因。
D
现在分词做状语表示原因
C
表示以前曾感到奇怪
A
表示已经取代了
A
表示现在马上打
A
虚拟语气
D
these days 表示最近时，一般用现在进行时
A
现在分词做状语，表示伴随的状态
D
被动
A
被动

Answer 3

不好意思，我不太会用语法来解释，已经尽力了，但是其实我自己做的时候都是按照语感的...
不过答案绝对可信哦，我高考英语可是上了140的...。而且在美国读书也满了一年了，语感没问题的。 :-D

1) C 这题楼上的那位解释得很好。

2) C 工作和他的关系是被动的，所以必须用被动的形式，同时要用不定式表示未完成，计划去做的意思

3) A 应该用一般过去式，因为现在已经说明了相像的原因，有疑问已经是过去的时态了。

4) A 现在完成式，表示已经发生的且对现在产生影响的事情。

5) B will在这里是会的意思，i will call him now就是“我现在就给他打电话”，其他都不对。

6) A 讨论的显然是过去的事情，再说只能明确Tom当时不知道你在这里，他现在可能已经知道了也说不定，所以不能用现在式。其他时态也很不对。

7) B 线索是these days，所以要反映一段时间以来的变化过程，只能用完成式

8) A 进行式作为定语修饰town

9）A 竞争的压力，只有这个说法对：the pressure to compete

10) C 把句子倒装的部分恢复原状就是 "base our thinking on actual knowledge，所以选项必须包括介词on，再根据宾语从句的结构，选C

Answer 4

我的英语差，你就防过我吧

Answer 5

神奇的动物~~~~

你英语老师挂啦???~~