求极限的题目
求下列极限1.lim(X+1/X-1)^x(X趋于无穷大)2.lim(1-(1/X))^根号X(X趋于正无穷)...
求下列极限
1.lim(X+1/X-1)^x (X趋于无穷大)
2.lim(1-(1/X))^根号X (X趋于正无穷) 展开
1.lim(X+1/X-1)^x (X趋于无穷大)
2.lim(1-(1/X))^根号X (X趋于正无穷) 展开
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解:
1、原题若为 (x→∞)lim(X+1/X-1)^x,
显然括号内极限为无穷,指数极限为无穷,因此极限不存在;
原题若为:(x→∞)lim[(x+1)/(x-1)]^x,则有
(x→∞)lim[(x+1)/(x-1)]^x
= (x→∞)lim[(1- 2/(x-1)]^(x-1) * [(1- 2/(x-1)]
= (x→∞)lim{[1- 1/((x-1)/2)]^[(x-1)/2]}² * (x→∞)lim[(1- 2/(x-1)]
= 1/e²
2、解:
(x→+∞)lim(1- 1/x)^√x
= (x→+∞)lim[(1- 1/√x)*(1+ 1/√x)]^√x
= (x→+∞)lim[(1- 1/√x)^√x ]*[(1+ 1/√x)]^√x
= 1/e * e =1;
1、原题若为 (x→∞)lim(X+1/X-1)^x,
显然括号内极限为无穷,指数极限为无穷,因此极限不存在;
原题若为:(x→∞)lim[(x+1)/(x-1)]^x,则有
(x→∞)lim[(x+1)/(x-1)]^x
= (x→∞)lim[(1- 2/(x-1)]^(x-1) * [(1- 2/(x-1)]
= (x→∞)lim{[1- 1/((x-1)/2)]^[(x-1)/2]}² * (x→∞)lim[(1- 2/(x-1)]
= 1/e²
2、解:
(x→+∞)lim(1- 1/x)^√x
= (x→+∞)lim[(1- 1/√x)*(1+ 1/√x)]^√x
= (x→+∞)lim[(1- 1/√x)^√x ]*[(1+ 1/√x)]^√x
= 1/e * e =1;
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