以下有几道英语题,答案已经给出了,求详解,谢谢~
1.howcloseparentsaretotheirchildren(B)astronginfluenceonthecharacterofthechildren.A.h...
1.how close parents are to their children (B )a strong influence on the character of the children .
A.have B.has C.having D.to have
2.neither of the young men who had applied for a position in the university ( C ).
A.has been accepted B.have been accepted C.was accepted D.were accepted
3.this kind of glasses manufactured by experienced craftsmen ( B )comfortable .
A.is worn B.wears C.wearing D.are worn
4.the manufacturer and not the consumer ( A )when the prices of electronic products fall .
A.is hurt B.are hurt C.is hurted D.are hurted 展开
A.have B.has C.having D.to have
2.neither of the young men who had applied for a position in the university ( C ).
A.has been accepted B.have been accepted C.was accepted D.were accepted
3.this kind of glasses manufactured by experienced craftsmen ( B )comfortable .
A.is worn B.wears C.wearing D.are worn
4.the manufacturer and not the consumer ( A )when the prices of electronic products fall .
A.is hurt B.are hurt C.is hurted D.are hurted 展开
展开全部
1. B
分析此句结构可知How close parents are to their children是主语(此句),而a strong influence为宾语。
所以选项为主句的谓语,而主语从句一般视为单数,所以答案为B。
固定结构:have a....influence on...,意思是“对...有着一个...的影响/作用”。
2. C
句子主语的中心词为neither,而who had applied for a position in the university为定语从句,修饰the young men,而of the young men又是修饰neither的。
neither意思是“(两者之间)任意一个(都不)”,为单数,所以谓语动词必须也用单数形式,排除BD;
前面定语从句使用了过去完成时had applied,所以主句必须选用一般过去时(因为过去完成时是拿一个一般过去时作为参照物的,发生在后者之前,即“过去的过去”),所以正确答案是C。
3. B
同理,句子主语为this kind of glasses,而manufactured by experienced craftsmen为过去分词短语做后置定语,修饰句子主语。
主语中心词在kind上,为单数,排除CD(C为单独的现在分词,不能做句子谓语);
wear此处意思是“穿起来”,类似于系动词,必须采用主动结构表示被动含义,所以正确答案是B。
类似的如The kind of car sells well.
4. A
句子主语含有A not B结构,此时主语视为前者A即the manufacturer,为单数,所以句子的谓语也必须使用单数形式,排除BD;
hurt的过去分词还是hurt,排除C。
分析此句结构可知How close parents are to their children是主语(此句),而a strong influence为宾语。
所以选项为主句的谓语,而主语从句一般视为单数,所以答案为B。
固定结构:have a....influence on...,意思是“对...有着一个...的影响/作用”。
2. C
句子主语的中心词为neither,而who had applied for a position in the university为定语从句,修饰the young men,而of the young men又是修饰neither的。
neither意思是“(两者之间)任意一个(都不)”,为单数,所以谓语动词必须也用单数形式,排除BD;
前面定语从句使用了过去完成时had applied,所以主句必须选用一般过去时(因为过去完成时是拿一个一般过去时作为参照物的,发生在后者之前,即“过去的过去”),所以正确答案是C。
3. B
同理,句子主语为this kind of glasses,而manufactured by experienced craftsmen为过去分词短语做后置定语,修饰句子主语。
主语中心词在kind上,为单数,排除CD(C为单独的现在分词,不能做句子谓语);
wear此处意思是“穿起来”,类似于系动词,必须采用主动结构表示被动含义,所以正确答案是B。
类似的如The kind of car sells well.
4. A
句子主语含有A not B结构,此时主语视为前者A即the manufacturer,为单数,所以句子的谓语也必须使用单数形式,排除BD;
hurt的过去分词还是hurt,排除C。
参考资料: 英语牛人团
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