已知函数f(x)=√3(cos²x-sin²x)-2sinxcosx。⑴求f(x)的最小正周期及方乘
2014-12-28 · 知道合伙人教育行家
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f(x)=√3(cos²x-sin²x)-2sinxcosx
= √3cos2x-sin2x
= 2{cos2xcosπ/6-sin2xsinπ/6)
= 2cos(2x+π/6)
最小正周期 2π/2 = π
x∈[0,2π]时
2x∈[0,4π]
2x+π/6∈[π/6,4π+π/6]
f(x)=2cos(2x+π/6)=√3
cos(2x+π/6)=√3/2
2x+π/6 = π/6,2π-π/6,2π+π/6,4π-π/6,4π+π/6
2x = 0,2π-π/3,2π,4π-π/3,4π
x = 0,π-π/6,π,2π-π/6,2π
x∈[0,π]时
2x∈[0,2π]
2x+π/6∈[π/6,2π+π/6]
2cos(2x+π/6)属于【-1,1】
2x+π/6属于(π,2π)时单调增;2x+π/6属于(π/6,π)U(2π,2π+π/6)时单调减
∴单调增区间:(5π/12,11π/12);单调减区间:(0,5π/12)U (11π/12,π)
= √3cos2x-sin2x
= 2{cos2xcosπ/6-sin2xsinπ/6)
= 2cos(2x+π/6)
最小正周期 2π/2 = π
x∈[0,2π]时
2x∈[0,4π]
2x+π/6∈[π/6,4π+π/6]
f(x)=2cos(2x+π/6)=√3
cos(2x+π/6)=√3/2
2x+π/6 = π/6,2π-π/6,2π+π/6,4π-π/6,4π+π/6
2x = 0,2π-π/3,2π,4π-π/3,4π
x = 0,π-π/6,π,2π-π/6,2π
x∈[0,π]时
2x∈[0,2π]
2x+π/6∈[π/6,2π+π/6]
2cos(2x+π/6)属于【-1,1】
2x+π/6属于(π,2π)时单调增;2x+π/6属于(π/6,π)U(2π,2π+π/6)时单调减
∴单调增区间:(5π/12,11π/12);单调减区间:(0,5π/12)U (11π/12,π)
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