Question

初三英语选择填空

各位大虾，我英语不是很好，有些问题没来得及问老师，再次提问，希望得到解决！
1.It would be better if you ___him
A.knows B.know C.had known D.would know
2.There is going to ___a sports meeting next week.If it ___,we'll have to cancel it.
A.be;will rain B.have;will rain C.be;rains D.have;rains
3.You know,the rest of the trees____been watered
A.has B.was C.have D.were
4.If she ___you ,she___not be angry with him.
A.was;would B.were;will C.were;would D.am;will
5.She___you to visit grandma if it ___fine tomorrow
A.will take;will be B.takes;is C.will take ;is D.takes;will be
6.If Lin Tao ___harder,he will catch up with others soon.
A.study B.studies C.will study D.studied
7.Tom ___be at home now .I just saw him in the zoo.
A.May B.must C.must't D.can't
8.At the foot of the hill you could hear nothing but the___of the running water.
A.shout B.noise C.voice D.sound
9.the bird escaped ___when i tired to catch it.
A.catch B.catching C.caught D.being caught

9道英语选择填空，望有高人指点，另外带上解析，说明为什么选择这个答案。
30分
我看大家都很认真，可是不能选那么多
还有问：（主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时）是什么意思啊？

Answer 1

1.It would be better if you __C_him
这是一个虚拟语气的句子 主句用一般过去时 从句用 had done 过去完成时 所以选 C had known 意思是 要是你认识他就更好了。

2.There is going to _C__a sports meeting next week.If it ___,we'll have to cancel it.
解析 there be句型一定要有be 动词 而这里的 is going to 是一起的 is 不能代替be 所以第一个空填 be 第二个空是主将从现 主句用一般将来时 从句用一般现在事 所以选 C.be;rains

3.You know,the rest of the trees__C__been watered
后面是 been watered 判断这里是完成时态的被动语态 排除 BD 根据 trees 复数选择 C.have

4.If she __C_you ,she___not be angry with him.
虚拟语气 对现在事实的虚拟 主句would do 形式 从句用一般过去时 选C.were;would

5.She_C__you to visit grandma if it ___fine tomorrow
这里也是 主将从现 选C.will take ;is 同2 第二空 解释

6.If Lin Tao _B__harder,he will catch up with others soon.
选 B.studies 同上 主将从现

7.Tom __D_be at home now .I just saw him in the zoo.
根据后面一句提示 我刚才在动物园看见他，肯定了汤姆不在家。这里是肯定的推测所以选择 D.can't

8.At the foot of the hill you could hear nothing but the__D_of the running water.
A.shout 大喊 B.noise 噪音 C.voice 人的声音 D.sound 一般的声音 所以选D

9.the bird escaped _D__when i tired to catch it.
escape 后面加doing 而这里鸟逃脱了被捉住的 危险 应该用被动 所以 选择 D.being caught

Answer 2

1.B 主将从现 2.D have a meeting 固定用法 rains 也是主将从现 3.C The rest of the eggs have gone bad.其余的鸡蛋都变质了 4.C 她生气是过去生气所以用would if she were you 虚拟语气 5.C 主将从现 6.B 主将从现 三单study变studies 7.D TOM现在绝对不在家，我刚刚在动物园见到他 mustn‘t是千万别的意思（你少打个n） 8.D shout意为叫喊声，所以先排除
sound , voice , noise 的区别 ：
1、sound泛指任何声音，不论其高低、是否悦耳等
2、noise表示“噪音、喧闹”，指的是人们不愿听到的声音或嘈杂声。
3、voice用于人时，指说话、歌唱或发笑的声音。
9.D escape 此类动词只接ing分词作宾语。
这样的动词有avoid，can't help，can't stand，consider， delay，enjoy，escape，excuse，favour，finish，give up， imagine，keep，mind，miss，practise，put off，resist， risk，suggest等。
纯手工＋翻笔记 仅供参考

If尽到的是时间状语从句主句用将来时态就是 will do 或者 would do 从句就是if开头的用现在时态
从句就是指 一个句子的一个部分本该是个单词被替换成了句子 那个句子就是从句 被替换的位置不同分别成为 名词性从句 定语从句 状语从句

Answer 3

.It would be better if you _c__him 这是虚拟语气，前为would后为过去完成时
A.knows B.know C.had known D.would know
2.There is going to _c__a sports meeting next week.If it ___,we'll have to cancel it.
A.be;will rain B.have;will rain C.be;rains D.have;rains
if从句后面用一般现在时，前面是there be 结构
3.You know,the rest of the trees_c___been watered
A.has B.was C.have D.were the rest of the trees表明用复数，所以在CD里面选择，又后面是been所以是完成时，所以选C
4.If she __c_you ,she___not be angry with him. 虚拟语气中用were代替所有was，又因为是虚拟语气，所以，后用would
A.was;would B.were;will C.were;would D.am;will
5.She__a_you to visit grandma if it ___fine tomorrow 因为tomorrow，且if条件从句前为将来时，后为一般现在时表示条件 所以选A
A.will take;will be B.takes;is C.will take ;is D.takes;will be
6.If Lin Tao __B_harder,he will catch up with others soon.且if条件从句后为一般现在时表示条件 所以选B
A.study B.studies C.will study D.studied
7.Tom __B_be at home now .I just saw him in the zoo.B表示可能性较大的判断
A.May B.must C.must't D.can't
8.At the foot of the hill you could hear nothing but the_D__of the running water.A人呼叫B噪音C人的嗓音A.shout B.noise C.voice D.sound
9.the bird escaped _d__when i tired to catch it. escape doing sth。 又因为鸟被抓，所以被动语态，所以选D
A.catch B.catching C.caught D.being caught

Answer 4

1D 该句子是if的虚拟语气，如果你已经了解他 ，会更好。if +过去完成时，表示是对过去的虚拟。对现在的虚拟，用if +一般过去式。例如“If I were you , I will go home
2,C, there be 结构的将来时是 there will be /there is going to be...if引导条件状语从句，用一般现在时态表示将来发生的动作。主将从现。
3，C，剩下的树已经被浇水了。剩下的树是复数的概念，已经被 用have been done
4,C， if的虚拟语气，如果他是你，就不会生气。be动词的虚拟是were.
5，,,c,主将从现。同2
6,主将从现，B
7, 水流的声音用sound

8，他不可能在家，我刚才在公园看见他 用can't
9,esape being done 逃脱被做某事 固定搭配选D

Answer 5

1.It would be better if you _c__him 虚拟语气
A.knows B.know C.had known D.would know
2.There is going to _c__a sports meeting next week.If it ___,we'll have to cancel it.
A.be;will rain B.have;will rain C.be;rains D.have;rains时间状语从句用一般现在时表将来时
3.You know,the rest of the trees__c__been watered
A.has B.was C.have D.were 主谓一致，rest of the trees__因为修饰可数名词，谓语用复数

4.If she _c__you ,she___not be angry with him.
A.was;would B.were;will C.were;would D.am;will虚拟

5.She__c_you to visit grandma if it ___fine tomorrow
A.will take;will be B.takes;is C.will take ;is D.takes;will be 同2
6.If Lin Tao _b__harder,he will catch up with others soon.
A.study B.studies C.will study D.studied同上

7.Tom _d__be at home now .I just saw him in the zoo.表推测。
A.May B.must C.must't D.can't
8.At the foot of the hill you could hear nothing but the_d__of the running water.
A.shout B.noise C.voice D.sound指自然界的声音
9.the bird escaped _d__when i tired to catch it. escape后接doing ,这里应该用被动A.catch B.catching C.caught D.being caught