Question

请问英语中的部分倒装句、完全倒装句有什么区别与联系?

Answer 1

全部倒装是只将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前.此结构通常只用与一般现在时和　一般过去时.常见的结构有：
　1) here,there,now,then,thus等副词置于句首,谓语动词常用be,come,go,lie,run.
There goes the bell.
Then came the chairman.
Here is your letter.
2) 表示运动方向的副词或地点状语置于句首,谓语表示运动的动词.
　　Out rushed a missile from under the bomber.
　　Ahead sat an old woman.
部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分如助动词或情态倒装至主语之前.如果句中的谓语没有助动词或情态动词,则需添加助动词do,does或did,并将其置于主语之前.
1)　句首为否定或半否定的词语,如no,not,never,seldom,little,hardly,at no time,in no way,not until… 等.
　　Never have I seen such a performance.
　　Nowhere will you find the answer to this question.
　　Not until the child fell asleep did the mother leave the room.
　当Not until引出主从复合句,主句倒装,从句不倒装.