小学三年级英语知识点【三篇】
重点词汇
1.26个字母:20个辅音字母,5个元音字母,1个半元音字母。
2.1-10数词:one、two、three、four、five、six、seven、eight、nine、ten
3.事物名词:eraser、rubber、pen、pencil、pencil-box、ruler、book、map、bell、cap、hat、vest、well、zip、bus
4.水果名词:apple、orange、banana、pear
5.动物名词:duck、bear、monkey、dog、cat、bird、fox、chick、hen、pig、bee、fish、frog、panda、giraffeElephant、bat、pat
6.身体部位名词:head、arm、hand、foot、leg、body、ear、nose、eye
7.形容词:good、nice、fine、glad、sad、bad、bignew、old
8.人物名词:girl、boy、baby、dad、mum、Miss、Mr.、Mrs.
9.颜色形容词:white,red,yellow,blue,green,orange,brown,purple,black
10.动词:open、close、turnon、turnoff、clean、find、come、go、look、see、run、jump、swim、sing、dance.
11.人称代词:I、you、he、she、it、we、you、they
重点句型
1. 打招呼:
Hi! Hello!
How do you do?
Good morning/afternoon/evening!
How are you? —I‟m OK./I‟m fine.
And you? — I‟m fine,too.
Nice to meet you. —Nice to meet you, too.
Glad to meet you. — Glad to meet you, too.
Goodbye! Bye-bye!
2. 介绍自己,询问别人名字:
My name is ….
What is your name?
I‟m …. / My name is …
3. 询问年龄:
How old are you? —I‟m nine/ten。/ Sorry, I don‟t know.
Are you nine, too? —Yes, I am./No, I‟m ten.
4. 一般疑问句:
Are you boy? —Yes, I am./ No, I am a girl.
Are you new? — Yes, I am./ No, I‟m not.
Is this…? —Yes, it is. /No, it isn‟t.
Is that…? — Yes, it is./ No, it isn‟t.
It‟s… Is this big/ fat? — Yes, it is./ No, it isn‟t.
5. 特殊疑问句:
What‟s this? — It‟s….
What‟s that? — It‟s…
What‟s in your bag? — A hat.
6. 询问颜色及应答:
What’s color is it? --It’s blue and red./black/white….
7. “can”的疑问句及回答
Can you see …? Yes, I can./ No, I can‟t.
I can‟t find…. Can you find…?
8. 表示指令祈使句
Stand up.
Sit down.
Come here.
Go back.
Come quick.
Open your book/ the door.
Close your book/ the door.
Put up your hand..
Put down your hand.
Put on your cap.
Take off your cap.
Clap your hands.
Nod your head.
Touch your ear/nose/eye/mouth/body/arm.
9.交际用语的使用
Excuse me.
Thank you. —Not at all. That‟s OK.
Sit down, please.
Here you are. — Thanks.
I miss you. — I miss you ,too.
10. An apple/banana/pear/for you.
重点知识点
1. 名词单复数:
英语中名词分可数与不可数名词:
①能用数目来计算的叫可数名词,有单、复数两种形式,复数形式多数是在词尾加“s”如:pens, books;
②不可数名词是无法用数目来计算的名词,如:milk, juice.
2.用情态动词can的用法
①“can’t”是“cannot”的缩写。
She can’t sing. He can’t dance.
② can 等情态动词后,用动词原形
She can dance.
He can swim.