用java设计一个简单的界面设计,越简单越好,谢谢
2个回答
2016-11-20
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用java设计一个简单的界面可以参考如下实例:
import javax.swing.JFrame;//框架
import javax.swing.JPanel;//面板
import javax.swing.JButton;//按钮
import javax.swing.JLabel;//标签
import javax.swing.JTextField;//文本框
import java.awt.Font;//字体
import java.awt.Color;//颜色
import javax.swing.JPasswordField;//密码框
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;//事件监听
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;//事件处理
import javax.swing.JOptionPane;//消息窗口public class UserLogIn extends JFrame{
public JPanel pnluser;
public JLabel lbluserLogIn;
public JLabel lbluserName;
public JLabel lbluserPWD;
public JTextField txtName;
public JPasswordField pwdPwd;
public JButton btnSub;
public JButton btnReset;
public UserLogIn(){
pnluser = new JPanel();
lbluserLogIn = new JLabel();
lbluserName = new JLabel();
lbluserPWD = new JLabel();
txtName = new JTextField();
pwdPwd = new JPasswordField();
btnSub = new JButton();
btnReset = new JButton();
userInit();
}
public void userInit(){
this.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);//设置关闭框架的同时结束程序
this.setSize(300,200);//设置框架大小为长300,宽200
this.setResizable(false);//设置框架不可以改变大小
this.setTitle("用户登录");//设置框架标题
this.pnluser.setLayout(null);//设置面板布局管理
this.pnluser.setBackground(Color.cyan);//设置面板背景颜色
this.lbluserLogIn.setText("用户登录");//设置标签标题
this.lbluserLogIn.setFont(new Font("宋体",Font.BOLD | Font.ITALIC,14));//设置标签字体
this.lbluserLogIn.setForeground(Color.RED);//设置标签字体颜色
this.lbluserName.setText("用户名:");
this.lbluserPWD.setText("密 码:");
this.btnSub.setText("登录");
this.btnReset.setText("重置");
this.lbluserLogIn.setBounds(120,15,60,20);//设置标签x坐标120,y坐标15,长60,宽20
this.lbluserName.setBounds(50,55,60,20);
this.lbluserPWD.setBounds(50,85,60,25);
this.txtName.setBounds(110,55,120,20);
this.pwdPwd.setBounds(110,85,120,20);
this.btnSub.setBounds(85,120,60,20);
this.btnSub.addActionListener(new ActionListener()//匿名类实现ActionListener接口
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){
btnsub_ActionEvent(e);
}
}
);
this.btnReset.setBounds(155,120,60,20);
this.btnReset.addActionListener(new ActionListener()//匿名类实现ActionListener接口
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){
btnreset_ActionEvent(e);
}
}
);
this.pnluser.add(lbluserLogIn);//加载标签到面板
this.pnluser.add(lbluserName);
this.pnluser.add(lbluserPWD);
this.pnluser.add(txtName);
this.pnluser.add(pwdPwd);
this.pnluser.add(btnSub);
this.pnluser.add(btnReset);
this.add(pnluser);//加载面板到框架
this.setVisible(true);//设置框架可显
}
public void btnsub_ActionEvent(ActionEvent e){
String name = txtName.getText();
String pwd = String.valueOf(pwdPwd.getPassword());
if(name.equals("")){
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,"账号不能为空","错误",JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE);
return;
}else if (pwd.equals("")){
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,"密码不能为空","错误",JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE);
return;
}else if(true){
this.dispose();
}else{
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,"账号或密码错误","错误",JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE);
return;
}
}
public void btnreset_ActionEvent(ActionEvent e){
txtName.setText("");
pwdPwd.setText("");
}
public static void main(String[] args){
new UserLogIn();
}
}
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