Question

几道英语语法题 求详细解释。。

1. I’d just as soon you____ those important papers with you.
A. don’t take
B. didn’t take
C. hadn’t taken
D. were not taking

2.She put an extra blanket over the baby for fear that ____.
A. he catches cold
B. he should catch cold
C. he caught cold
D. he be catching cold

3.Our teacher recommended that we ____ as attentive as possible when we visit the museum.
A. are
B. shall be
C. be
D.were
4. Everything____into consideration, I propose that the first prize should be given to Liu Qiang.

A. to take
B. taking
C. taken
D. took
（why not choose C but B?）
5.They____the park of late.

A. will visit
B. have visited
C. are visiting
D. visited
6.
In selecting a material, the engineer’s interest is in its properties which determine how it will perform under the loads and condition____it is subject.

A. where
B. which
C. in which
D. to which
7. They will never reconcile themselves to____.

A. defeat
B. their defeat
C. be defeated
D. have their defeat

Answer 1

1. B
would just as soon = would rahter 宁愿，其后的宾语从句使用虚拟语气。
根据语意，这是对现在动作的虚拟，所以从句使用一般过去时，所以答案为B。

2. B
同理，for fear that从句也使用虚拟语气，此时从句谓语可以采用“should + 动词原形”构成，should可以翻译成“万一”。
是catch a cold吧。

3. C
recommend表示“建议”加宾语从句时，同advise/suggest一样，宾语从句使用虚拟语气，即从句谓语由“should + 动词原形”构成，且should可以省略。
C be = (should) be

4. 答案绝对是C没错，估计你答案印刷错误。
逗号前面是独立主格结构，主语Everything明显做take... into consideration的宾语，即两者为动宾/被动关系，所以用过去分词taken.

5. B
of late = lately = recently 最近/近来
其做时间状语时，句子一般使用现在完成时。

6. D
定语从句，(to which) it is subject = it is subject (to which) = it is subject to (the loads and condition).
固定短语be subject to... 遭受...

7. B
固定短语reconcile oneself to sth 甘心/甘受/甘愿...
其中to是介词，后面加名词their defeat

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