Question

如何正确书写定语从句

Answer 1

先要弄懂定语从句
定语从句
含义：充当定语功能的句子成为定语从句。
定语从句在句中的作用相当于形容词，故又称形容词性从句。
先行词，被定语从句修饰的名词，代词成为先行词。
关系词，引导定语从句的词被称为关系词。
Don't forget the book which I told you to bring.
关系词的种类
关系代词，在从句中可作主语、宾语、表语、定语。
代指人--who，whom，whose，that，
代指物--which，as，whose，that
My chemistry teacher is a man who/that can make his class lovely and interesting.
关系副词，在从句中作状语，一般不可省略。
先行词 关系副词
时间：day，year，date，time 时间：when, during which time
地点：the place, the city, Beijing等 地点：where, in which, from which
原因：the reason 原因：why, that, for which
Make marks in places where you have questions.
定语从句中需要注意的事项。
主谓一致
a，取决于先行词，先行词是单数，从句谓语动词就用单数；
先行词是复数，从句谓语动词就用复数。
Mr. Smith ,who is now downstairs, is asking to see you.
b，"one of + 名词复数"作主语，从句谓语动词用复数；
"the (only, very, right) one of +名词复数"作主语，从句谓语动词用单数。
Tom is one of the students who were awarded.
Tom is the only one of the students who was awarded.