Question

问几道高中英语题,谢谢解答

请写出解答过程谢谢

1.the flowers were so lovely that they____in no time.
A.sold B.had been sold C.were sold D.would sell
答案是C,为什么不能用过去完成时??

2.after___seemed quite a long time,they returned to the town where they were born and brought up.
a.what b. there c.it d.that
答案是A,可否分析一下句子的结构,为什么选A?

3.suggestions will be put forward at the meeting____tommorow.
a.will be held b.held c.to be held
答案是c,为什么不能用held作后置定语啊?

Answer 1

1,整句表达的意思是花正在卖,如果用过去完成时就表达不了当时卖光的意思,感觉就是卖了一段时间,不过已经没货了.
2,after what seemed quite a long time是做时间状语,they returned to the town是主句,they were born and brought up是定语从句修饰town,这里只能用what,这里的状语表示过了大概很久的一段时间,what seemed有不确定的意思,选了其他就失去了这个意思.
3,由于会还没有开,用held做后置定语就不恰当了,如果用了就有种,例行会议,或者已经开过的会议的感觉,在这里不合适.

Answer 2

1. 用于完成时态的动词谓语必须是延续性动词,但是sell 的动作是瞬时性的,不可能说那些花马上一直在被卖.主语为人的时候可以说we have been selling the flowers from this morning till now.这是个现在完成进行时态,表示动作从过去发生,持续到现在,有可能还会继续下去.
2.也是可以从语法结构方面来判断的,前面事实是个表时间的分句.
3.这个句子本身就是被动语态的用法,主语是suggestions谓语动词部分是will be put forward,用语修饰meeting的词不可能是动词的原形,也应是被动形式,held相当于that is to be held

Answer 3

1、"had been sold" 发生在 "were so lovely" 之后，逻辑上不能用过去完成时

2、after sth. 介宾结构 此句sth.用宾语从句代替

3、如果是at the meeting held tommorow ，则是在meeting后面省略（which is held），而原句应是 which is going to be held tomorrow 若选用to be held，则符合将来时态