can't help to do和can't help doing的区别?
二者的区别主要有词义不同、词性不同以及使用的环境不郑举同。
1.词义不同:can’t help to do:译为不能帮助做某事。这里的help为帮助虚宽的意思。
can’t help doing:译为情不自禁做某事。这里的help帮助构成短语。
2.使用环境不同:一般来说can’t help to do后面帮助的事情还没有发生,是在回答不能够去帮助做这件事情,因此后面接的是一般现在时。
can’t help doing一般是描述已经发生的事情,即情不自禁地做了某事或者说是形容自己对某事没有抵抗力,即表示的是一般情况。
3.词性不同:
can’t help to do后面接的是句子,而can’t help doing后面接的是名词。
扩展资料:
例句:can’t help to do:
主要用在不能够帮助的情况下,起拒绝的作用。
1.I can’t help to do it.
(我无法帮助做这件事情。)
2.He can’t help to do housework,for he is busy.
(他由于忙不能帮助干家务。)
can’t help doing:
而这里的意思就和差丛亮can’t help to do完全不同,指的是情不自禁,一般用来渲染情感,可根据以下例句体会所处的环境氛围。
1.In the first case, we wish to say: "I can't help doing what I do."
(第一种情况下,我们想说的是:“我所做的事情我无法控制".)
2.I can't help doing anything for you, not asking for return, only because I love you.
(我情不自禁地为你做任何事,不求回报,只因为我爱你。)
can't help to do和can't help doing的区别:
1、can’t help doing sth.做世和can’t help but do sth 表示“不得不、禁不住做某事”。
2、can’t help to do sth.表示“不能帮助做某事”。
扩展资料
can’t help to do sth = 不能帮助做某携兄事
can’t help doing sth = 禁不住做某事,情不自禁地做某事
请看例句:I can’t help to do it. 我不能帮忙做这事。
He couldn’t help to wash the clothes. 我不能帮忙洗衣服。
She couldn’t help smiling. 她禁不住笑了起来。
She couldn’t help envying Helen. 她不由得 不妒忌海伦。
We cannot help being impressed by their zeal. 我们不由得不被他们的热情感动。
英语有纯隐肢时还可说can’t help somebody doing something不能使某人不做某事。
如:I couldn’t help him saying that. 我不能让他不这样说。
We couldn’t help them seeing us. 我们无法让他们不看到我们。
She could not help the tears of rage rolling down her face. 她止不住她愤怒的眼泪顺着面颊流下来。
参考资料:百度百科-新英语
can't help to do和can't help doing的区别在于意思的不同,知帆其他没有区别。
具体分析如下:
1、can't help to do意为不能帮助做某事。
如I am so sorry that I can't help to clean the room because of sickness.
我很抱歉因为生病不能帮忙一起打扫屋子。
2、can't help doing意为情不自禁做某事。
如I can't help shouting when he crossed the final firstly.
当他第一个冲过终点时我情不自禁叫了出来。
扩展资料
1、can't help to do和can't help doing都有时态的变化(过去式: couldn't help doing, 现在时: can't help doing)。
但是二者没简液有人称的变化(I / he / she / they / we / Phoebe can't help doing)。
2、can't help to do为动词不定式结构;can't help doing sth则是一个固定短语搭配。
3、can't还有一个搭配为can't but do表示别无选择只能...的意思。
eg. I can't but let her go!
我别无选择只能让她拦猛物离开。
区别如下:
1、can’t help to do sth 不能帮助做某事:锋伏
He couldn’t help to wash dishes.
他不能帮忙洗碗。
2、can’t help doing sth 禁不住做某事:
I can’t help feeling that there has been a mistake.
我不由自主地觉得什么地方出错了。
扩展资料:
接to do和-ing形式意思不同芹并的动词总结:
1、remember
remember to do sth 记住要做某事:
Remember to turn off the light before you leave.
走前别忘了关灯。
remember doing sth 记住曾做过某事:
I remember meeting her at a party once.
我记得曾在一次聚会上见过她。
2、forget
forget to do sth 忘记要做某事:
Teenagers live very busy lives and often forget to think about their diets and exercise.
青少年过着繁忙的生活,常常不注意他们的饮食和锻炼。 译林①–3
forget doing sth 忘记曾做过某事:
I shall never forget watching the sunrise over the sea — it was unforgettable!
我永远不会忘记观看海上日出的情景 —— 那一幕真是令人难忘!
3、regret
regret to do sth 遗憾要做某事:
I regret to tell that you didn’t pass the examination.
很遗憾地通知你,你没有通过考试。
regret doing sth 后悔做过某事:
He did not regret saying what he did but felt that he could have expressed it differently.
他并不后悔说出自己做了什么,只是觉得他本来可以换一种表达方式。 2009 江苏
4、try
try to do sth 努力做某事:
Try not to become a man of success but rather try to become a man of value.
不要为成功而努力,而要为做一个有价值的人而努力。 —— 爱因斯坦
try doing sth 尝试做某事:
John isn’t here. Try phoning his home number.
约翰不在这里,试试打他家里的电话。
5、mean
mean to do sth 打算做某事:
I’ve been meaning to ask you if you want to come for a meal next week.
我一直想要问你,下个星期你来不来吃顿饭。
mean doing sth 意味着做某事:
Having a well-paid job does not mean giving up your interests.
拥有高薪的工作并不意味着要放弃你的爱好。
6、go on
go on to do sth 做完某事后接着做另一事:
After climbing the Great Wall, they went on to visit the Summer Palace.
爬完长城后,他们接着去参观了颐和园。
go on doing sth 继续做一直在做的事:
In spite of the rain, they went on playing tennis.
尽管下雨了,他们还银首携是继续打网球。
参考资料:
can't help to do和can't help doing的区别:
1、can’t help doing sth.和can’t help but do sth 表示“不得不、禁不住做悉逗某事”。
2、can’t help to do sth.表示“不能帮助做某事”。
拓展资料
can't help to do
1、They can't afford a home help, so they have to do for themselves.
他们请不起女人,所和陆碰以只好自己做家务活。
2、Now that he can't help us, I feel like we'd better depend on ourselves to do the job.
既然他不能帮我们,那我想我们就依靠自己来做这工作。
3、If you can't state what you have done to help the company and what you intend to do, you'll lose in negotiations.
如果你不能说明你的所作所为给公司带来了什么样的帮助,以及打算接下来怎么做的话,你就失去了谈判的资格。
4、I can't help it. I never saw anyone faint, and I don't choose to make myself all black and blue, tumbling flat as you do.
我从来没见过人晕倒,我也不想像你一样直挺挺地摔倒,弄得自己青一块紫一块的。
can’t help to do sth
1、《 Bai Lu Yuan 》 exhibits the ideal cultural personality attached to essential color of culture tradition, but we can t help being suspicious of the material effect on the gestation of ideal cultural personality, which was advocated by the author in his novels.
《白》在家族叙事模式中凸现的是凝聚着本原的文化传统色泽的理想文化人格,但作家所张扬的传统文化对理想文化人格孕育的实质性效应,却是可疑的。
2、I` m afraid I can` t help you with that.
这我恐怕就爱莫能助了。
3、I know. I can "t help thinking about her. She" s always on my mind.
我知道。我无法不想她,她总在我脑海里。
4、Now, at the end, it` s, Sorry, Mom and Dad, I can` t even get a bathroom without some help.
现在,我们即将挥别十年,我们对父母说的话也变成了,对不起,爸妈唤谈,如果没人帮忙,我甚至连一个卫生间都买不起。