请大神帮忙翻译一下,急求! 15

TheopeningofthenovelischaracteristicofHardyandfromtheknowledgethatJohnDurbeyfieldgain... The opening of
the novel is characteristic of Hardy and from the knowledge that John Durbeyfield gains that evening
springs a simple plot a variation of the love triangle. As the record of
Tess' misfortunes unfolds, however, we see a force at work that can only be
called destiny or fate. This force acts
upon all characters, particularly Tess, so that intentions are
continually frustrated by an
unexpected turn of events, of which the failure by Angel Clare to discover Tess' written
confession before their marriage is typical. This and the other coincidences and improbabilities do tax
the reader's credibility but should not be allowed to detract from the novel's overall
direction - the hounding to death of 'a pure woman'.
This hounding epitomizes the theme of the novel - the helplessness of man. Once
Tess has fallen she is unable to restore herself before the conventions of
society and Hardy is unable to justify the ways of 'the President of the Immortals".
While writing Tess Hardy was rereading the Greek Tragedians and the novel rdy was rereading
reflects this in the general view
that it is man's lot to struggle and suffer. Part of this suffering is at the hand of Fate but as in Tess'
case, part of this tragedy is the result of human institutions or states of mind
produced by them. The dice are
loaded against Tess from the start as the harshness of custom and moral law,
man's inhumanity, and the particular situation of the rural poor, dog her
every step.
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卍柠萌Kay
2015-06-08
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小说的特点是耐寒,在得知约翰德北的收益,晚上
弹簧简单的情节变化的三角恋爱。作为记录
苔丝的不幸的展开,然而,我们看到一种力量在工作,只能
所谓的命运。这个力的作用
在所有的人物,特别是苔丝,让意图
通过不断受挫
突发的变故,失败的由天使克莱尔发现苔丝写
在他们结婚之前供述是典型的。这和其他的巧合和improbabilities做税
读者的可信度,但不得减损小说的总体
方向的追捕到一个纯洁的女人的死亡”。
这集中体现了小说的追捕人的无奈的主题。一旦
苔丝已经她无法恢复自己以前的惯例
社会和哈代是无法证明神仙"总统的方式”。
在写苔丝哈代是重读古希腊悲剧与小说RDY是重读
这反映在一般的看法
这是很多人的奋斗和痛苦。这痛苦的部分是在命运之手却在苔丝
的情况下,这场悲剧的部分是对人类思想的机构或国家的结果
他们生产的。掷骰子
针对苔丝从一开始作为习俗和道德法律的严厉,
人类的残忍,和农村贫困的具体情况,狗她
每一步。
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好象不对吧
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