Question

3. You did not let me drive. If we ____in turn, you ____ so tired

A. drove; didn’t get B. drove; wouldn’t get C. were driving; wouldn’t get D. had driven ; wouldn’t have got
4. _____it rain tomorrow, we would have to put off the visit to the Yangpu Bridge
A. Were B. Should C. Would D. Will
5. I suggested the person _____ to be put into prison
A. refers B. referring C. referred D. refer
6. When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it____
A. breaks B. has broken C. were broken D. had been broken
7. I insisted _____to see a doctor, but he insisted nothing ___ wrong with him
A. on him to go; should be B. he went; be C. he go; was D. he should to; is
8. ---Your aunt invites you to the movies today
---I had rather she ____ me tomorrow than today
A. tells B. told C. would tell D. had told
9. ---Would you have called her up had it been possible
---Yes, but I ____busy doing my homework
A. was B. were C. had been D. would be
10. I was ill that day, otherwise I ____ the sports meet
A. would have taken part in B. took part in C. had taken part in D. would take part in
11. ___the clouds, you would find the airplane in the sky easily
A. Had it not been for B. If it were not C. If it had not been for D. Were it not for
12. If my lawyer ____here last Sunday, he ____ me from going
A. had been, would have prevented B. had been, would prevent
C. were, prevent D. were, would have prevented
13. ____hard, he would have passed the exam
A. If he were to work B. Had he worked C. Should he work D. Were he to work
14. ____today, he would get there by Friday
A. Were he to leaveB. If he had left C. Did he to leave D. Had he left
15. Had you listened to the doctor, you ____all right now
A. are B. were C. would be D. would have been
16. I did not see your sister at the meeting. If she ____, she would have met my brother
A. has come B. did come C. come D. had come
17. He ____busy yesterday, or he ___you with your experiment.
A. was, had helped B. was, would have helped C. had been, would have helped D. were, would have helped
18. If it ____for the snow, we____ the mountain yesterday
A. were not, could have climb B. were not, could climb C. had not been, could have climbed D. hadn’t been, could climb
19. Without electricity, human life ____quite difficult today
A. is B. will be C. would have been D. would be
20. ---I am going to tell her the news
---I would as soon you _____her about it
A. didn’t tell B. don’t tell C. hadn’t tell D. won’t tell
21. Mike’s father, as well as his mother, insisted he ____home
A. stayed B. could stay C. has stayed D. stay
22. It was requested that the play ____again
A. should put on B. would put on C. be put on D. put on
23. She insisted that a doctor _____ immediately
A. had sent for B. send C. be sent for D. was sent
24. ---Did you scold him for his carelessness
----Yes, but ____it
A. I’d rather not do B. I’d rather not have done C. I should’ t do D. I’d better not do

Answer 1

3. You did not let me drive. If we __D__in turn, you ____ so tired A. drove; didn’t get B. drove; wouldn’t get C. were driving; wouldn’t get D. had driven ; wouldn’t have got
选D，对过去的推测，主句用would have done,从句用过去完成时

4. _____it rain tomorrow, we would have to put off the visit to the Yangpu Bridge
A. Were B. Should C. Would D. Will
选B. Should ，本句是虚拟语气,条件句省略了IF,做了倒装,
虚拟语气表示将来完成的情况,条件句只能用SHOULD,从句用WOULD +现在完成时

5. I suggested the person _____ to be put into prison
A. refers B. referring C. referred D. refer
选D，suggest后跟should加动词原形，这里省略了should,所以是动词原形

6. When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it____
A. breaks B. has broken C. were broken D. had been broken
选C用were是因为as if的出现，表示虚拟语气。记住了，当主语是物，并且充当谓语的动词是及物动词时，谓语动词必须用被动语态。 were broken 虚拟语气be动词

7. I insisted _____to see a doctor, but he insisted nothing ___ wrong with him
A. on him to go; should be B. he went; be C. he go; was D. he should to; is
选C前一个空是虚拟语气，省略should第二个空insist在表示坚持要求，不用虚拟语气

8. ---Your aunt invites you to the movies today
---I had rather she ____ me tomorrow than today
A. tells B. told C. would tell D. had told
选B这是虚拟语气，HAD rather之后只能用一般过去和过去完成。 和将来相反需要使用一般过去

9. ---Would you have called her up had it been possible
---Yes, but I ____busy doing my homework
A. was B. were C. had been D. would be
选A

10. I was ill that day, otherwise I ____ the sports meet
A. would have taken part in B. took part in C. had taken part in D. would take part in
选择A，考察虚拟语气，用来表示说话人的主观愿望或假想，而不表示客观存在的事实，所说的是一个条件，不一定是事实，或与事实相反

11. ___the clouds, you would find the airplane in the sky easily
A. Had it not been for B. If it were not C. If it had not been for D. Were it not for
选D

12. If my lawyer ____here last Sunday, he ____ me from going
A. had been, would have prevented B. had been, would prevent
C. were, prevent D. were, would have prevented
选D

13. ____hard, he would have passed the exam
A. If he were to work B. Had he worked C. Should he work D. Were he to work
选B

14. ____today, he would get there by Friday
A. Were he to leaveB. If he had left C. Did he to leave D. Had he left
选A
原句是，if he were to leave today,
整句话的意思是，如果今天离开的话，他星期五就能到达那里。（但实际他今天没有离开，这里用虚拟句）
be to do sth 表安排好的事，或将要发生的动作，
用were是表示虚拟。

15. Had you listened to the doctor, you ____all right now
A. are B. were C. would be D. would have been
选C

16. I did not see your sister at the meeting. If she ____, she would have met my brother
A. has come B. did come C. come D. had come
选D

17. He ____busy yesterday, or he ___you with your experiment.
A. was, had helped B. was, would have helped C. had been, would have helped D. were, would have helped
选B
18. If it ____for the snow, we____ the mountain yesterday
A. were not, could have climb B. were not, could climb C. had not been, could have climbed D. hadn’t been, could climb
选C
19. Without electricity, human life ____quite difficult today
A. is B. will be C. would have been D. would be
选D
20. ---I am going to tell her the news
---I would as soon you _____her about it
A. didn’t tell B. don’t tell C. hadn’t tell D. won’t tell
选A
21. Mike’s father, as well as his mother, insisted he ____home
A. stayed B. could stay C. has stayed D. stay
选D
22. It was requested that the play ____again
A. should put on B. would put on C. be put on D. put on
23. She insisted that a doctor _____ immediately
A. had sent for B. send C. be sent for D. was sent
选C

24. ---Did you scold him for his carelessness
----Yes, but ____it
A. I’d rather not do B. I’d rather not have done C. I should’ t do D. I’d better not do

选B

Answer 2

Put on your coat ,it is cold outside.外面很冷穿上你的大衣。
Turn on the radio ,it's time for the weather report.打开电视该天气预报了。
He cut up the apple just now.他刚才切碎了一个苹果。
He poured some milk into the coffee.他往咖啡里倒了些牛奶。
Cut up these fruits and mix them up.切碎这些水果把它们混合起来。

Answer 3

DBD CCB AAA ABA CDB CDC DCC B

Answer 4

这个是你的作业嘛？