
求英文翻译,急!!谢谢
求英文翻译:在21世纪的今天,随着我国日益强大,给我们的经济发展带来了巨大的机遇。经济蓬勃发展的同时,各项基础设施进入大规模的建设阶段。工程项目的投资巨大,建设期较长,其...
求英文翻译: 在21世纪的今天,随着我国日益强大,给我们的经济发展带来了巨大的机遇。经济蓬勃发展的同时,各项基础设施进入大规模的建设阶段。工程项目的投资巨大,建设期较长,其投资和建设期的控制,是工程项目控制的关键。但是我国由于长期受计划经济、控制手段和方法的影响,工程项目的大部分都是在成本超支、工期延长的情况下完成的。因此,如何在计划成本内或以最低成本,在规定的时间里完成能够满足要求的项目建设,是当前工程建设活动中需要关注的重要问题。
在工程项目成本控制的全过程中,一旦项目做出投资决策,控制项目成本的关键就在于设计阶段。然而在实际工作中,由于对设计阶段成本控制的轻视,以及对设计阶段成本控制的方法和制度缺乏深入的研究,造成了诸多建设过程中成本失控的现象。 展开
在工程项目成本控制的全过程中,一旦项目做出投资决策,控制项目成本的关键就在于设计阶段。然而在实际工作中,由于对设计阶段成本控制的轻视,以及对设计阶段成本控制的方法和制度缺乏深入的研究,造成了诸多建设过程中成本失控的现象。 展开
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At the presence of today, in the 21st century, as our nation is growing stronger , we are meeting great opportunities in the econominc development. keeping pace with the vigorous development of the economy, diverse infrastructure is entering into a stage of large-scaled construction. Due to the large investment of the engineering projects and long-term consruction , it is a critical part for the engineering projects to control the investment and time used for construction. Whereas, a majority of the engineering projects were finished in the situation where costs were beyond as planned and finishing dates were extended due to the long-term effect of planned economy and controling means and related methods. Thus, it is an important issue that worths concerning in the engineering projects constructions currently about how to complete the projects constructions that meet requirements in planned time with planned costs or costs as low as possible.
In the whole process of controling the engineering projects constructions costs, the moment the policy desicion of investment is made, the critical part of the cost-controling is the stage of design. However, in the practical part of work, the fact that the cost-controling part is despised and the methods and rules lack in-depth research cause the phenomenon that in various constructions , costs are not under control.
In the whole process of controling the engineering projects constructions costs, the moment the policy desicion of investment is made, the critical part of the cost-controling is the stage of design. However, in the practical part of work, the fact that the cost-controling part is despised and the methods and rules lack in-depth research cause the phenomenon that in various constructions , costs are not under control.
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In the present twenty-first Century, China's being increasingly powerful has brought great opportunities to our economic development . Due to the booming economy,at the same time, the infrastructure has entered the large-scale construction period. Huge investment, long construction period, and the control of investment and construction period are key to project control. But because our country has been affected by planned economy and the control method for a long time, the project is completed in cost overruns and under the condition of the extension of time . Therefore, how to meet the requirements of the project construction in a specified time with the planned or lowest cost is the important problem of current engineering construction.During the whole process of project cost control , once the investment decision is made, the key to control project cost is in design stage. However ,in real work, because of the ignorance of cost control and the lack of in-depth research on cost control method and system in design phase , many phenomenon out of cost control are caused in the process of construction.
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In the twenty-first Century, with China's increasingly powerful, to our economic development has brought great opportunities. The booming economy at the same time, the infrastructure to enter large-scale construction period. Project of huge investment, long construction period, the investment and construction period control, engineering project control key. But because our country by planned economy for a long time, the control method and the method, the project is for the most part in cost overruns, the extension of time under the condition of complete. Therefore, how to plan the cost with the lowest cost, in a specified time to meet the requirements of the project construction, current engineering construction is the important problem of.
On project cost control during the whole process, once the investment decision is made, the key to control project cost in design stage. However in real work, because of the cost control in design phase of discrimination, as well as to the design stage cost control method and system are lack of in-depth research, created a lot of construction cost in the process to the phenomenon of out of control.
On project cost control during the whole process, once the investment decision is made, the key to control project cost in design stage. However in real work, because of the cost control in design phase of discrimination, as well as to the design stage cost control method and system are lack of in-depth research, created a lot of construction cost in the process to the phenomenon of out of control.
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As China's increasingly powerful in the 21st century, our economic development has brought great opportunities.Booming economy at the same time, the infrastructure into a large-scale construction phase.The project's huge investment, long construction period, the investment and construction of the control, project control. However, my long-term planned economy, control the means and methods, most of the projects are cost overruns, the case of extension of time. Therefore, how the cost of the project or projects completed in the stipulated time to meet the requirements at the lowest cost, is the need to focus on important issues in the current construction activities.
In the whole process of project cost control, once the project is to make investment decisions, control project costs, the key lies in the design phase. However, in practical work, due to the lack of in-depth study on the contempt of the design phase cost control, as well as the methods and systems of cost control on the design phase, resulting in a lot of costs out of control in the process of building.
In the whole process of project cost control, once the project is to make investment decisions, control project costs, the key lies in the design phase. However, in practical work, due to the lack of in-depth study on the contempt of the design phase cost control, as well as the methods and systems of cost control on the design phase, resulting in a lot of costs out of control in the process of building.
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