什么是宾语从句和状语从句?
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宾语从句一般是在动词的后面充当宾语成分。
例如:
I
think
that
you
are
right.
that
you
are
right就是think的宾语
状语从句一般与主句之间有逗号隔开,它的种类有很多,比如时间、条件、让步、比较状语从句
When
he
came,he
found
nothing.(When
he
came是when引导的时间状语从句)
If
it
is
sunny
tommorrow,we'll
go
out.(If
it
is
sunny
tommorrow是if引导的条件状语从句)
Although
he
tried
hard,he
failed.(Although
he
tried
hard是although引导的让步状语从句)
You
are
more
beautiful
than
she
is.(than
she
is是than引导的比较状语从句)
例如:
I
think
that
you
are
right.
that
you
are
right就是think的宾语
状语从句一般与主句之间有逗号隔开,它的种类有很多,比如时间、条件、让步、比较状语从句
When
he
came,he
found
nothing.(When
he
came是when引导的时间状语从句)
If
it
is
sunny
tommorrow,we'll
go
out.(If
it
is
sunny
tommorrow是if引导的条件状语从句)
Although
he
tried
hard,he
failed.(Although
he
tried
hard是although引导的让步状语从句)
You
are
more
beautiful
than
she
is.(than
she
is是than引导的比较状语从句)
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其实很简单,宾语从句就是一个在句子里充当宾语成分的句子;状语从句就是一个在句子里充当状语成分的句子
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宾语从句
就是在整个句子中用一个从句放在动词后来作宾语
eg.
He
said
(that
he
was
a
student.)括号中为宾语从句
状语从句
则是用来修饰整个句子的,分类比较多,比如
时间状语
:when,
as,
while,
not...until等引导
原因状语从句
:because,
as,
since
条件状语:if,
as
long
as,
unless
结果状语:so/
such...that
让步状语:as,
though,
although,
while,
no
matter
how
就是在整个句子中用一个从句放在动词后来作宾语
eg.
He
said
(that
he
was
a
student.)括号中为宾语从句
状语从句
则是用来修饰整个句子的,分类比较多,比如
时间状语
:when,
as,
while,
not...until等引导
原因状语从句
:because,
as,
since
条件状语:if,
as
long
as,
unless
结果状语:so/
such...that
让步状语:as,
though,
although,
while,
no
matter
how
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