部分倒装是一般疑问句的语序吗

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2022-08-23 · TA获得超过5630个赞
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  部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分如助动词或情态倒装至主语之前.如果句中的谓语没有助动词或情态动词,则需添加助动词do,does或did,并将其置于主语之前.
  1) 句首为否定或半否定的词语,如no,not,never,seldom,little,hardly,at no time,in no way,及no-构成的词和词组(not until,in no way,on no account等短语),需要注意隐性否定词seldom,few,little,hardly,scarcely等在句首要部分倒装.
  Never have I seen such a performance.
  Nowhere will you find the answer to this question.
  Not until the child fell asleep did the mother leave the room.
  Hardly/Scarcely had he arrived when/before his wife bagan to complaint.
  当Not until引出主从复合句,主句倒装,从句不倒装.
  注意:如否定词不在句首不倒装.
  I have never seen such a performance.
  The mother didn't leave the room until the child fell asleep.
  一般疑问句也可称为 “yes / no questions”,因这种问句通常用yes / no来回答,相当于汉语中的“……吗?”其语序是:系动词be / 助动词/ 情态动词+主语+其他成分?如:
  Are you from Japan?
  Yes I am. / No I'm not.
  Is her sister doing her homework now?
  Yes she is. / No she isn't.
  Does he work in a bank?
  Yes he does. / No he doesn't.
  Do you live near your school?
  Yes I do. / No I don't.
  Can you speak French?
  Yes I can. / No I can't.
  May I go home now?
  Yes you may. / No you mustn't.
  由上可见部分倒装不是一般疑问句的语序.
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