Question

关于几个英语单词和词组辨析的问题！

第一组：aside from ; apart from ; besides ; except .
第二组：award ; reward .

Answer 1

首先，award是个动词，reward是个名词。其次，award表授予，如荣誉等。reward是表报酬，或劳动应得的工资等。及物动词 vt.
award
1.授予,给予[(+to)][O1]
Phil was awarded the top prize.
菲尔获得头奖。
2.判给[(+to)][O1]
The judge awarded him $1000 as damages.
法官判给他损害赔偿金一千元。

名词 n. [C]

1.奖,奖品;奖状
The novel earned him a literary award.
这部长篇小说为他赢得文学奖。
2.奖学金
3.判决;裁定;裁定额
语法标注解释 reward英音：[ri'wɔ:d]美音：[rɪ'wɔrd]

以下结果由译典通提供词典解释
名词 n.

1.报答;报偿;奖赏;报应[U][C]
It is unfair that he gets very little in reward for his hard work.
他工作很辛苦,报酬却很少,这不公平。
2.酬金;赏金;奖品[C][(+for)]
A large reward is offered for the capture of the criminals.
巨额悬赏捉拿这些罪犯。

及物动词 vt.

1.报答,报偿;酬谢;奖励[(+with/for)][O1]
Winners will be rewarded a trip to England.
优胜者将获得去英国旅游的奖赏。
2.报应;惩罚(坏人或坏事)[(+for)]
He will sooner or later be rewarded for his wicked conduct.
他的恶行迟早会受到报应。