Question

求讲题！！五道英语题！！每道都仔仔细细的讲讲，谢谢！！

1.Do you know the number of guests___to the party?
A.coming B.come C.to come D.be coming
2.Not only my mother but also my sister and her boyfriend___against the change.
A.am B.is C.be D.are
3.The village___my mother grew up in is not far from the city.
A.what B.where C.wherever D.which
4.Unless___to answer the questions,the students are not supposed to talk in Professor Wang's class.
A.asking B.to be asked C.being asked D.having asked
5.The manager asked me to keep him___of how the business was going on in the company while he was abroad.
A.informing B.informed C.to be informed D.to inform

答案：A、D、D、C、B

Answer 1

1. A
___ to the party为后置定语，修饰guests.
BD不能做后置定语，而C表示“将要来到晚会的客人”，句意不通：如果客人都没有来，又怎么知道他们的人数呢？
A即表明guests和come之间的主动关系，又表明是“已经来到晚会的客人”。
2. D
not only...but also...“不但...而且...”，引导并列主语时，谓语动词的数采用就近原则，即和but also后面的主语的数保持一致。
my sister and her boyfriend为复数，所以答案是D are
3. D
定语从句中的关系代词which代指先行词the village，在定语从句中充当in的宾语。
which my mother grew up in = my mother grew up in which = my mother grew up in the village
4. 正确答案应该是asked
unless asked to answer the questions = unless (the students are) asked to answer the questions
如果状语从句的主语和主句主语一样，且状语从句的谓语动词含有be动词，则可以把从句的主语和be动词一起省略
5. B
keep是使役动词，him是宾语，而宾语补足语的动词inform和宾语him之间是动宾关系即被动关系，所以选用过去分词informed做宾语补足语。
固定搭配：inform sb of sth即句中的inform him of how the business.

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