Question

求高手翻译为英语，不要用翻译工具直接翻译出来的出来的

计算机文化指由于电子数字计算机（以下简称计算机）的发展和广泛应用带来的新的文化特质、文化丛和文化系统的形态变化。它对现代社会和现代高等教育具有十分重要的意义。从文化学的角度考察，其特点和重要性表现在：1．计算机带来了新的文化特质。人类社会曾经经历过多次新的技术革命。以近、现代而言，18世纪瓦特的蒸汽机开创了蒸汽机动力的时代；19世纪电机的发明，使人类步入电气化时期；本世纪原子能的发明和应用，又大大增强了人类改造自然的能力。所有这些，都是人类技术史和文化史上的辉煌业绩，然而，它们又都是以延伸人的体力为主要特征的。而计算机则以模拟人的智能为主要特征，它的发明开创了扩展人类智能的新时期，在技术史和文化史上具有划时代的意义。2．计算机形成了庞大的文化丛。计算机诞生以后，不仅其自身不断演进，而且迅速地与其它文化特质相结合，产生了多彩多姿的各种文化复质，从而形成了一个庞大的文化丛，其应用遍及生产、交通、科技、教育、文艺、公安、日常生活等众多的领域。

Answer 1

Computer culture to because digital electronic computer (hereinafter referred to as the computer) of the development and application of the new cultural traits, bring culture complex and cultural system change shape. It to modern society and the modern higher education has the very vital significance. From the perspective of the culture, its characteristics and importance displays in: 1. Computer brings new cultural characteristics. The human society has gone through many new technology revolution.
For nearly, modern, 18 th century watt steam engines started steam engine power of times; The 19 th century the invention of the motor, making human into electrified period; The invention and application of atomic energy, and greatly enhances the human change nature ability. All of these, both are human history and culture in the brilliant achievements, however, they are the extension as the main feature of the physical strength.And the computer simulation of human intelligence is as the main feature, its invention created the expansion of human intelligence new period in the history of cultural history and of epoch-making significance. 2. Computer form the huge cultural plexus. The computer after birth, not only its own development, and quickly and other cultural characteristics, and the combination of produced the colorful cultures after mass, thus forming a huge cultural plexus, its application in production, transportation, science and technology, education, literature and art, public security, daily life and many areas.