java连接oracle数据库java.sql.SQLException: 无效的列索引问题
无效的列索引
at oracle.jdbc.driver.DatabaseError.throwSqlException(DatabaseError.java:111)
at oracle.jdbc.driver.DatabaseError.throwSqlException(DatabaseError.java:145)
at oracle.jdbc.driver.DatabaseError.throwSqlException(DatabaseError.java:207)
at oracle.jdbc.driver.OraclePreparedStatement.setStringInternal(OraclePreparedStatement.java:5328)
at oracle.jdbc.driver.OraclePreparedStatement.setString(OraclePreparedStatement.java:5320)
at untitled5.addreader1.validID(addreader1.java:128)
at untitled5.addreader1.jButton1_actionPerformed(addreader1.java:97)
at untitled5.addreader1_jButton1_actionAdapter.actionPerformed(addreader1.java:175)
at javax.swing.AbstractButton.fireActionPerformed(Unknown Source)
at javax.swing.AbstractButton$Handler.actionPerformed(Unknown Source)
at javax.swing.DefaultButtonModel.fireActionPerformed(Unknown Source)
at javax.swing.DefaultButtonModel.setPressed(Unknown Source)
at javax.swing.plaf.basic.BasicButtonListener.mouseReleased(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.Component.processMouseEvent(Unknown Source)
at javax.swing.JComponent.processMouseEvent(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.Component.processEvent(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.Container.processEvent(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.Component.dispatchEventImpl(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.Container.dispatchEventImpl(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.Component.dispatchEvent(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.LightweightDispatcher.retargetMouseEvent(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.LightweightDispatcher.processMouseEvent(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.LightweightDispatcher.dispatchEvent(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.Container.dispatchEventImpl(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.Window.dispatchEventImpl(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.Component.dispatchEvent(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.EventQueue.dispatchEvent(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpOneEventForFilters(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEventsForFilter(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEventsForHierarchy(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEvents(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEvents(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.run(Unknown Source)
代码:String driverName = "oracle.jdbc.OracleDriver";
Driver driver = (Driver) Class.forName(driverName).newInstance();
//连接数据库
Connection con = DriverManager.getConnection(
"jdbc:oracle:thin:@LONG:1521:orcl", "sysman", "tongfang");
PreparedStatement pstmt = con.prepareStatement(
" insert into reader values(?)");
pstmt.setString(1, str1);
pstmt.setString(2,str2);
pstmt.setString(3,str3);
pstmt.setString(4,str4);
ResultSet res = pstmt.executeQuery();
在网上搜索说表的列和java对应问题,大小写问题等等都没能解决,取消索引,单个插入就出现表或试图不存在,可用sqlplus又找得到数据表,都是用sysman的账户,这是什么原因呢,弄个一个下午了,请各位大牛帮忙,期末大作业,急急急!
好的。试试看。 展开
setString方法的第一个参数是列索引,这个参数的取值范围是和sql语句中的问号数量对应的,sql语句中有n个问号,setString方法的第一个参数就应该从1到n,如果不在这个范围之内,就会出列索引无效的异常。
pstmt.setString(2,str2);
pstmt.setString(3,str3);
pstmt.setString(4,str4);
这是对SQL语句中,第1至第4个占位符进行值的填充,是针对一条SQL语句的。而你的SQL语句中只有1个占位符,所以第2至第4个的填充,程序就无法处理了。
你是想要插入4条记录吗?那在填充值和pstmt.executeQuery()这两句代码使用循环呗
java.sql.SQLException: 无效的列索引
无效的列索引
at oracle.jdbc.driver.DatabaseError.throwSqlException(DatabaseError.java:111)
at oracle.jdbc.driver.DatabaseError.throwSqlException(DatabaseError.java:145)
at oracle.jdbc.driver.DatabaseError.throwSqlException(DatabaseError.java:207)
atoracle.jdbc.driver.OraclePreparedStatement.setStringInternal(OraclePreparedStatement.java:5328)
atoracle.jdbc.driver.OraclePreparedStatement.setString(OraclePreparedStatement.java:5320)
at untitled5.addreader1.validID(addreader1.java:128)
at untitled5.addreader1.jButton1_actionPerformed(addreader1.java:97)
at untitled5.addreader1_jButton1_actionAdapter.actionPerformed(addreader1.java:175)
at javax.swing.AbstractButton.fireActionPerformed(Unknown Source)
at javax.swing.AbstractButton$Handler.actionPerformed(Unknown Source)
at javax.swing.DefaultButtonModel.fireActionPerformed(Unknown Source)
at javax.swing.DefaultButtonModel.setPressed(Unknown Source)
at javax.swing.plaf.basic.BasicButtonListener.mouseReleased(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.Component.processMouseEvent(Unknown Source)
at javax.swing.JComponent.processMouseEvent(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.Component.processEvent(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.Container.processEvent(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.Component.dispatchEventImpl(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.Container.dispatchEventImpl(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.Component.dispatchEvent(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.LightweightDispatcher.retargetMouseEvent(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.LightweightDispatcher.processMouseEvent(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.LightweightDispatcher.dispatchEvent(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.Container.dispatchEventImpl(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.Window.dispatchEventImpl(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.Component.dispatchEvent(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.EventQueue.dispatchEvent(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpOneEventForFilters(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEventsForFilter(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEventsForHierarchy(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEvents(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEvents(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.run(Unknown Source)
代码:String driverName = "oracle.jdbc.OracleDriver";
Driver driver = (Driver) Class.forName(driverName).newInstance();
//连接数据库
Connection con = DriverManager.getConnection(
"jdbc:oracle:thin:@LONG:1521:orcl", "sysman", "tongfang");
PreparedStatement pstmt = con.prepareStatement(
" insert into reader values(?)");
pstmt.setString(1, str1);
pstmt.setString(2,str2);
pstmt.setString(3,str3);
pstmt.setString(4,str4);
ResultSet res = pstmt.executeQuery();
java.sql.SQLException: 无效的列索引
无效的列索引
at oracle.jdbc.driver.DatabaseError.throwSqlException(DatabaseError.java:111)
at oracle.jdbc.driver.DatabaseError.throwSqlException(DatabaseError.java:145)
at oracle.jdbc.driver.DatabaseError.throwSqlException(DatabaseError.java:207)
atoracle.jdbc.driver.OraclePreparedStatement.setStringInternal(OraclePreparedStatement.java:5328)
atoracle.jdbc.driver.OraclePreparedStatement.setString(OraclePreparedStatement.java:5320)
at untitled5.addreader1.validID(addreader1.java:128)
at untitled5.addreader1.jButton1_actionPerformed(addreader1.java:97)
at untitled5.addreader1_jButton1_actionAdapter.actionPerformed(addreader1.java:175)
at javax.swing.AbstractButton.fireActionPerformed(Unknown Source)
at javax.swing.AbstractButton$Handler.actionPerformed(Unknown Source)
at javax.swing.DefaultButtonModel.fireActionPerformed(Unknown Source)
at javax.swing.DefaultButtonModel.setPressed(Unknown Source)
at javax.swing.plaf.basic.BasicButtonListener.mouseReleased(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.Component.processMouseEvent(Unknown Source)
at javax.swing.JComponent.processMouseEvent(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.Component.processEvent(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.Container.processEvent(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.Component.dispatchEventImpl(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.Container.dispatchEventImpl(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.Component.dispatchEvent(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.LightweightDispatcher.retargetMouseEvent(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.LightweightDispatcher.processMouseEvent(Unknown Source
at java.awt.LightweightDispatcher.dispatchEvent(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.Container.dispatchEventImpl(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.Window.dispatchEventImpl(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.Component.dispatchEvent(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.EventQueue.dispatchEvent(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpOneEventForFilters(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEventsForFilter(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEventsForHierarchy(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEvents(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEvents(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.run(Unknown Source)
代码:String driverName = "oracle.jdbc.OracleDriver";
Driver driver = (Driver) Class.forName(driverName).newInstance();
//连接数据库
Connection con = DriverManager.getConnection(
"jdbc:oracle:thin:@LONG:1521:orcl", "sysman", "tongfang");
PreparedStatement pstmt = con.prepareStatement(
" insert into reader values(?)");
pstmt.setString(1, str1);
pstmt.setString(2,str2);
pstmt.setString(3,str3);
pstmt.setString(4,str4);
ResultSet res = pstmt.executeQuery();