oracle如何去除字符串中的重复字符
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2016-01-13 · 做真实的自己 用良心做教育
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代码如下:
create or replace function remove_rame_string(oldStr varchar2, sign varchar2)
return varchar2 is
/****************************************************
** Oracle去掉重复字符串
** 函数名称:RemoveSameStr
** 参 数:【名称】 【类型 】 【说明】
** oldStr varchar2 要处理的字符串
** sign varchar2 字符串分隔符
** 返 回 值:Result varchar2 不包含重复子串的记录
****************************************************/
str varchar2(2000);
currentIndex number;
startIndex number;
endIndex number;
type str_type is table of varchar2(30) index by binary_integer;
arr str_type;
Result varchar2(1000);
begin
-- 空字符串
if oldStr is null then
return('');
end if;
--字符串太长
if length(oldStr) > 2000 then
return(oldStr);
end if;
str := oldStr;
currentIndex := 0;
startIndex := 0;
loop
currentIndex := currentIndex + 1;
endIndex := instr(str, sign, 1, currentIndex);
if (endIndex <= 0) then
exit;
end if;
arr(currentIndex) := trim(substr(str,
startIndex + 1,
endIndex - startIndex - 1));
startIndex := endIndex;
end loop;
--取最后一个字符串:
arr(currentIndex) := substr(str, startIndex + 1, length(str));
--去掉重复出现的字符串:
for i in 1 .. currentIndex - 1 loop
for j in i + 1 .. currentIndex loop
if arr(i) = arr(j) then
arr(j) := '';
end if;
end loop;
end loop;
str := '';
for i in 1 .. currentIndex loop
if arr(i) is not null then
str := str || sign || arr(i);
--数组置空:
arr(i) := '';
end if;
end loop;
--去掉前面的标识符:
Result := substr(str, 2, length(str));
return(Result);
end remove_rame_string;
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这个函数的功能主要是用于去除给定字符串中重复的字符串.在使用中需要指定字符串的分隔符.示例:
str := RemoveSameStr('zhang,Zhang,bao,Bao,bao,zhang', ',');
输出: zhang,Zhang,bao,Bao
-->SQL
str varchar2(1000);
currentIndex number;
startIndex number;
endIndex number;
type str_type is table of varchar2(30) index by binary_integer;
arr str_type;
Result varchar2(1000);
begin
-- 空字符串
if oldStr is null then
return('');
end if;
--字符串太长
if length(oldStr) > 1000 then
return(oldStr);
end if;
str := oldStr;
currentIndex := 0;
startIndex := 0;
loop
currentIndex := currentIndex + 1;
endIndex := instr(str, sign, 1, currentIndex);
if (endIndex <= 0) then
exit;
end if;
arr(currentIndex) := trim(substr(str,
startIndex + 1,
endIndex - startIndex - 1));
startIndex := endIndex;
end loop;
--取最后一个字符串:
arr(currentIndex) := substr(str, startIndex + 1, length(str));
--去掉重复出现的字符串:
for i in 1 .. currentIndex - 1 loop
for j in i + 1 .. currentIndex loop
if arr(i) = arr(j) then
arr(j) := '';
end if;
end loop;
end loop;
str := '';
for i in 1 .. currentIndex loop
if arr(i) is not null then
str := str || sign || arr(i);
--数组置空:
arr(i) := '';
end if;
end loop;
--去掉前面的标识符:
Result := substr(str, 2, length(str));
return(Result);
end RemoveSameStr;
转载,仅供参考。
str := RemoveSameStr('zhang,Zhang,bao,Bao,bao,zhang', ',');
输出: zhang,Zhang,bao,Bao
-->SQL
str varchar2(1000);
currentIndex number;
startIndex number;
endIndex number;
type str_type is table of varchar2(30) index by binary_integer;
arr str_type;
Result varchar2(1000);
begin
-- 空字符串
if oldStr is null then
return('');
end if;
--字符串太长
if length(oldStr) > 1000 then
return(oldStr);
end if;
str := oldStr;
currentIndex := 0;
startIndex := 0;
loop
currentIndex := currentIndex + 1;
endIndex := instr(str, sign, 1, currentIndex);
if (endIndex <= 0) then
exit;
end if;
arr(currentIndex) := trim(substr(str,
startIndex + 1,
endIndex - startIndex - 1));
startIndex := endIndex;
end loop;
--取最后一个字符串:
arr(currentIndex) := substr(str, startIndex + 1, length(str));
--去掉重复出现的字符串:
for i in 1 .. currentIndex - 1 loop
for j in i + 1 .. currentIndex loop
if arr(i) = arr(j) then
arr(j) := '';
end if;
end loop;
end loop;
str := '';
for i in 1 .. currentIndex loop
if arr(i) is not null then
str := str || sign || arr(i);
--数组置空:
arr(i) := '';
end if;
end loop;
--去掉前面的标识符:
Result := substr(str, 2, length(str));
return(Result);
end RemoveSameStr;
转载,仅供参考。
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