帮忙翻译一下英语译汉语
W:OneofthemostinterestingexperimentswithdolphinsmustbeonedonebyDoctorJarvisBastian.Wh...
W: One of the most interesting experiments with dolphinsmust be one done by Doctor Jarvis Bastian. What he tried to do was to teach amale dolphin called Bass and a female called Doristo communicate with each other across a solid barrier.
M: So how did he do it exactly?
W: Well, first of all, he kept the two dolphins togetherin the same tank and taught them to press levers whenever they saw a light. Thelevers were fitted to the side of the tank next to each other. If the lightflashed on and off several times, the dolphins were supposed to press theleft-hand lever followed by the right-hand one. If the light was kept steady,the dolphins were supposed to press the levers in reverse order. Whenever theyresponded correctly, they were rewarded with fish.
M: Sounds terribly complicated.
W: Well, that was the first stage. In the second stage,Doctor Bastian separated the dolphins into two tanks. They could still hear oneanother, but they couldn’t actually see each other. The levers and light wereset up in exactly the same way except that this time it was only Doris whocould see the light indicating which lever to press first. But in order to gettheir fish, both dolphins had to press the levers in the correct order. Thismeant of course that Doris had to tell Basswhether it was a flashing light or whether it was a steady light.
M: So did it work?
W: Well, amazingly enough, the dolphins achieved a 100 %success rate. 展开
M: So how did he do it exactly?
W: Well, first of all, he kept the two dolphins togetherin the same tank and taught them to press levers whenever they saw a light. Thelevers were fitted to the side of the tank next to each other. If the lightflashed on and off several times, the dolphins were supposed to press theleft-hand lever followed by the right-hand one. If the light was kept steady,the dolphins were supposed to press the levers in reverse order. Whenever theyresponded correctly, they were rewarded with fish.
M: Sounds terribly complicated.
W: Well, that was the first stage. In the second stage,Doctor Bastian separated the dolphins into two tanks. They could still hear oneanother, but they couldn’t actually see each other. The levers and light wereset up in exactly the same way except that this time it was only Doris whocould see the light indicating which lever to press first. But in order to gettheir fish, both dolphins had to press the levers in the correct order. Thismeant of course that Doris had to tell Basswhether it was a flashing light or whether it was a steady light.
M: So did it work?
W: Well, amazingly enough, the dolphins achieved a 100 %success rate. 展开
2014-11-15
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W:其中一个最重要的关于海豚的实验一定是加威斯.巴斯坦做的。他所做的就是教一个名叫巴斯的公海豚和一个名叫多丽丝多的母海豚通过固体障碍物交流。
M:那么他具体如何做的呢?
W:哦,首先,他使两只海豚放在同一个水箱里,并教他们只要看到光就压控制杆。控制杆被安在水箱的边上彼此靠的很近。如果光闪烁几次,海豚压右边的控制杆然后压左边的控制杆。如果光保持稳定,海豚应该压控制杆以相反的循序。不论何时他们都反应正确,他们就会被奖励鱼。
M:声音非常复杂。
W:嗯,那是第一步。第二步,巴斯坦把他们分开放在两个水箱里,他们仍能听到彼此,但他们不能实际看到彼此。控制杆和灯光以同样的方式设置除非这次仅仅多威斯能看到光线指示并按了控制杆。为了得到鱼,两个海豚必须按正确的命令压控制杆。这意味着多威斯必须告诉巴斯光是闪的还是稳定的。
M:那么有用吗?
W:哦,足够的惊喜,海豚达到了100%的成功率。
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W:最有趣的一个实验与海豚必须由医生Jarvis巴斯蒂安。他试图做的就是教男性海豚叫低音和一个女叫Doristo相互沟通在一个坚实的屏障。
M:那么,他是怎么做到的?
W:嗯,首先,他把两个海豚在相同的坦克和教他们按杠杆时看见一盏灯。快门线槽的一侧安装情况下。如果光闪过,几次,海豚应该按theleft-hand杆紧随其后的是右手。如果光线是保持稳定,海豚应该按杠杆以相反的顺序。当他们回答正确,得到鱼。
M:听起来很复杂。
W:好吧,这是第一阶段。在第二阶段,医生巴斯蒂安把海豚分成两个坦克。他们还能听到对方,但是实际上他们不能看到对方。光杠杆和wereset在完全相同的方式,除了这一次只是多丽丝随时看到光指示杆按第一。但是为了这样鱼、海豚都必须以正确的顺序按杠杆。这当然,多丽丝不得不告诉低音是否闪光或是否稳定的光。
它也工作吗?
W:嗯,足以令人惊讶的是,海豚取得了100%的成功率。
(机译)
M:那么,他是怎么做到的?
W:嗯,首先,他把两个海豚在相同的坦克和教他们按杠杆时看见一盏灯。快门线槽的一侧安装情况下。如果光闪过,几次,海豚应该按theleft-hand杆紧随其后的是右手。如果光线是保持稳定,海豚应该按杠杆以相反的顺序。当他们回答正确,得到鱼。
M:听起来很复杂。
W:好吧,这是第一阶段。在第二阶段,医生巴斯蒂安把海豚分成两个坦克。他们还能听到对方,但是实际上他们不能看到对方。光杠杆和wereset在完全相同的方式,除了这一次只是多丽丝随时看到光指示杆按第一。但是为了这样鱼、海豚都必须以正确的顺序按杠杆。这当然,多丽丝不得不告诉低音是否闪光或是否稳定的光。
它也工作吗?
W:嗯,足以令人惊讶的是,海豚取得了100%的成功率。
(机译)
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女:一个与dolphinsmust最有趣的实验,是一个由贾维斯巴斯蒂安做医生。他想做的是教一只海豚被称为低音和女叫doristo相望的固体障碍进行交流。M:那么他是怎么做到的呢?女:嗯,首先,他把两只海豚在同一水箱和教导他们按杠杆,每当他们看见光。thelevers安装槽的一侧相邻。如果打开和关闭几次lightflashed,海豚应该按左手杆的右边。如果光线保持稳定,海豚被认为以相反的顺序按杠杆。每当theyresponded正确,奖励他们的鱼。M:听起来很复杂。W:嗯,这是第一阶段。在第二阶段,医生巴斯蒂安分离成两个坦克的海豚。他们仍然可以听到对方,但是他们不能看到对方。杠杆和光条件一样,只不过这一次,只有多丽丝可以看到灯光指示按第一杆。但为了他们的鱼,海豚必须按照正确的顺序按杠杆。这当然,多丽丝已经告诉basswhether是闪烁的灯光,或者它是否是一个稳定的光。M:所以它工作吗?女:好的,令人惊讶的是,海豚获得100%的成功率。
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