因式分解 a的平方加3a减28
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解:(1)x2-6x-27,
=x2-6x+9-36,
=(x-3)2-62,
=(x-3-6)(x-3+6),
=(x+3)(x-9);
(2)a2+3a-28,
=a2+3a+(3 2 )2-(3 2 )2-28,
=(a+3 2 )2-121 4 ,
=(a+3 2 -11 2 )(a+3 2 +11 2 ),
=(a-4)(a+7);
(3)x2-(2n+1)x+n2+n,
=x2-(2n+1)x+(n+1 2 )2-(n+1 2 )2+n2+n,
=(x-n-1 2 )2-(1 2 )2,
=(x-n-1 2 -1 2 )(x-n-1 2 +1 2 ),
=(x-n-1)(x-n).
=x2-6x+9-36,
=(x-3)2-62,
=(x-3-6)(x-3+6),
=(x+3)(x-9);
(2)a2+3a-28,
=a2+3a+(3 2 )2-(3 2 )2-28,
=(a+3 2 )2-121 4 ,
=(a+3 2 -11 2 )(a+3 2 +11 2 ),
=(a-4)(a+7);
(3)x2-(2n+1)x+n2+n,
=x2-(2n+1)x+(n+1 2 )2-(n+1 2 )2+n2+n,
=(x-n-1 2 )2-(1 2 )2,
=(x-n-1 2 -1 2 )(x-n-1 2 +1 2 ),
=(x-n-1)(x-n).
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解:a²+3a-28
=(a+7)(a-4)
=(a+7)(a-4)
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a²+3a-28
=(a+7)(a-4)
=(a+7)(a-4)
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a²+3a-28
=(a+7)(a-4)
=(a+7)(a-4)
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