so that 和 such that 的区别,具体的,并且把各自能用的句型写出来,谢谢。
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1) so that可以连在一起引导结果从句时,可以分开,也可以放在一起。so that分开时,so后面可接“形容词,副词或分词;so位于句首,主句的主谓要倒装。
例 1 The book was so boring that he gave up reading it half way through.
这本书非常乏味,他读了一半就不读了。
例 2 He spoke so rapidly that we could not clearly understand him.
他说得太快,使我们无法清楚地了解他的意思。
例 3 So badly was he injured that he had to be sent to the hospital.
他的伤势很重,不得不送医院。
例 4 Susan was so exhausted that she couldn’t eat dinner.
苏姗疲惫得吃不下晚餐。
2) such (…) that只用来引导结果状语从句。such后面可以接单数可数名词,复数可数名词,不可数名词。such放在句首,主谓要倒装。
例 1 This is such a useful dictionary that I’m thinking of buying it.
这本字典很有用,我正打算买一本。
例 2 This book is written in such easy English that beginners can understand it.
这本书是用浅易的英语写的,所以初学者可以读懂。
例 3 They are such fine teachers that we all hold them in great respect.
他们是非常好的老师,我们对他们极为尊敬。
例 4 The shock was such (= so great) that he was almost driven mad.
因为打击太大,她差点发疯了。
例 5 Such was the force of the eruption that the whole town was covered with ash.
火山爆发的威力大得使整个城市都被火山灰淹没了。
例 1 The book was so boring that he gave up reading it half way through.
这本书非常乏味,他读了一半就不读了。
例 2 He spoke so rapidly that we could not clearly understand him.
他说得太快,使我们无法清楚地了解他的意思。
例 3 So badly was he injured that he had to be sent to the hospital.
他的伤势很重,不得不送医院。
例 4 Susan was so exhausted that she couldn’t eat dinner.
苏姗疲惫得吃不下晚餐。
2) such (…) that只用来引导结果状语从句。such后面可以接单数可数名词,复数可数名词,不可数名词。such放在句首,主谓要倒装。
例 1 This is such a useful dictionary that I’m thinking of buying it.
这本字典很有用,我正打算买一本。
例 2 This book is written in such easy English that beginners can understand it.
这本书是用浅易的英语写的,所以初学者可以读懂。
例 3 They are such fine teachers that we all hold them in great respect.
他们是非常好的老师,我们对他们极为尊敬。
例 4 The shock was such (= so great) that he was almost driven mad.
因为打击太大,她差点发疯了。
例 5 Such was the force of the eruption that the whole town was covered with ash.
火山爆发的威力大得使整个城市都被火山灰淹没了。
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在表示如此。。以致于。。的时候,如He is so good a man that...,He is such a good man that....我们只可以说The man is so good that...而不能换成such
so that 单独表示结果,比如He did his homework in school so that he could watch tv after school.
so that 单独表示结果,比如He did his homework in school so that he could watch tv after school.
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so that和such that的区别就相当于so和such的区别,so是修饰形容词或者副词的,比如so beautiful a girl,such的中心语是名词比如such a beautiful girl.so that和such that意思都一样,就是用法不同
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