The assistant __her did not like the way she was dressed.答案是:serving ,served 为什么不行呢?谢谢
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其实前面的两位朋友都已说得非常清楚。这是现在分词、过去分词作定语的问题:
1。The assistant serving her = The assistant who sverved her ——服务她的那个店员
2。The assistant served (by) her = The assistant who was served by her
被她服务的那个店员
很明显,用 served 的话,后面还要加 by,否则句子是不通的。—— 如果真要表达 2。的意思。
原句要表达 1。的意思,所以要用 serving,类似的例子:
The boy standing over there is Tom's brother 。 站在那边的男孩是汤姆的兄弟。
The book written by a student has been published。由一个学生写的那本书已经出版了。
1。The assistant serving her = The assistant who sverved her ——服务她的那个店员
2。The assistant served (by) her = The assistant who was served by her
被她服务的那个店员
很明显,用 served 的话,后面还要加 by,否则句子是不通的。—— 如果真要表达 2。的意思。
原句要表达 1。的意思,所以要用 serving,类似的例子:
The boy standing over there is Tom's brother 。 站在那边的男孩是汤姆的兄弟。
The book written by a student has been published。由一个学生写的那本书已经出版了。
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serving her=who serverd her做the assistant的定语,由于The assistant 做定语从句的主语,所以用served的话who就不能省略。所以就用现在分词作定语 (由于是主动)
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这个不是主语从句吗?改为主语从句怎么改呢?
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that The assistant serverd her。。。
句首要加that,且that不能省
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serving表示主动。
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