Question

关于would rather 的虚拟语气

Did you go to the party last night?
Yes,and I'd rather _____.It was so tiring.
A.not have gone B.not had gone
对过去的虚拟是用过去完成时吧，但是这里为什么用A呢？would rather have done 和would rather had done 怎么区分？

Answer 1

无需区分用法不同，单从语法来讲，就该选 would rather have done，因为 would rather had done 有语法错误。你确实明白would 后面要跟动词原型吧（would have 而非 would had）？！

追问

这不是叙述与过去事实相反的虚拟语气吗……用过去完成时来表示对过去的虚拟

追答

这是与过去事实相反的“愿望”，所以用了 would have. 回答中的那个 I'd = I would.

Answer 2

楼上两位说得不错，would 后面要跟动词原型的

Answer 3

亲爱的 would rather 后面只能跟原型