初一下册英语 unit 6 重点句子和短语 英文
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Unit 6 It’s raining!
一.短语:
1. take photos/ pictures 照相 2. take photos/ pictures of sb/ sth 给某人或某物照相
3. have a good time\have fun\have a great time 玩得愉快
4. work for sb / sth为某人/某事物工作 Eg: Yuan Yuan works for CCTV’s Around The World show. 圆圆为中央电视台的《世界各地》节目工作。
5. on vacation 度假 Eg: There are many people here on vacation.这里有许多人度假。
6. some…others…一些…另外一些… one…the others…一个…另一个…(两者之间)
Eg: There are many students in the classroom. Some are writing, others are reading.
在教室里有许多学生,一些在写,另外一些在读。
7. put on 穿上(动作) wear穿着(状态)
Eg: Tom is putting on his coat now. Tom现在在穿他的外套。
8. on the beach 在沙滩上
Eg: Tom and his family are playing on the beach at this moment.
在这个时候Tom正在沙滩上和他的家人一起玩。
9. this group of people 这一群人,这组人 10. in this heat 在这么热的天气下
10 look cool 看上去很酷 11 like doing sth 喜欢做某事 12 a group of 一群…,一组…
13 around the world 世界各地 14 be surprised 吃惊
15 join in (sth./doing sth) 参加(活动) 16 take a photo/picture of sb 照一张…的相
17 be surprised at sth/to do sth
二.重点句型
1.How is the weather? /What is the weather like? 天气怎么样? It’s raining. 正在下雨。
2.What are you doing? 你正在做什么? I'm watching TV. 我正在看电视。
3.What are they doing? 他们在做什么? They are studying. 他们在学习。
4.What is he doing? 他在做什么? He is playing basketball . 他在打篮球。
5.What is she doing ? 她在做什么? She is cooking . 她在做饭。
三.重难点解析
1、 询问天气情况的句式:(横线内容可替换)
How is the weather in Beijing?= What’s the weather like in Beijing? 北京天气怎么样?
How is the weather today? = What’s the weather like today? 今天天气怎么样?
2、 回答上面问题的句式: It’s + adj. (表天气的形容词) Eg: It’s windy. 多风。
It’s+动词-ing形式 表示“正在”
3 、How’s it going (with you)? 你情况怎么样? It’s…
① Not bad. 不坏。 ② Great! 很好! ③ Terrible! 糟糕的! ④ Pretty good. 非常好。
5 just so-so 一般般
4、 Thank you for joining CCTV’s Around The Word show.
感谢你们收看中央电视台的《世界各地》节目。
5、 I am surprised they can play in this heat. 我感到惊奇的是他们能在这么热的天气下玩。
6、 Everyone is having a good time. 每个人都玩得很开心。
7、 People are wearing hats and scarfs. 人们戴着帽子和围巾。
① wear 指穿衣服的状态。 ② put on 指穿衣服的动作。Please put on your old clothes.
8 pretty (1)副词 相当,颇 (2) 形容词 漂亮的,美好的,可爱的,好的
9 常见的打电话用语 who’s that (speaking)? 你是谁? who's speaking? 谁在讲话?
May/Could I speak to… 请…接电话好吗? Is that…(speaking)? 你是…吗?
This is …(speaking)? 你是…吗? Hold on ,please. 请等一会儿。
Hold on for a moment/minute.请稍等。
四.谈论天气的日常用语
1. It’s sunny/rainy/cloudy. 今天是晴天/雨天/阴天。
2. Lovely weather,isn’t it? 天气真好,不是吗?
3. It looks like rain. 看起来要下雨。 4. It’s raining cats and dogs. 正是瓢泼大雨。
5. It seems to be cleaning up. 天似乎要转晴。 6. It’s blowing hard. 风刮得很大。
7. It’s snowing heavily. 正在下大雪。 8. The snow won’t last long. 雪不会持续太久。
9. It’s very foggy. 雾很大。 10. The fog is beginning to lift. 正在收雾。
11. It’s thundering and lightening. 雷电交加。
12. What’s the weather report for tomorrow? 天气预报明天怎么样?
14. It’s quite different from the weather report. 这和天气预报相差很大。
15. It’s rather changeable. 天气变化无常。 16. What’s the temperature? 温度是多少?
17. It’s two below zero. 零下二度。
18. The temperature has dropped a lot today. 今天温度低多了。
五.在表示天气的名词后加y派生的表示天气的形容词。
Sun-sunny 晴朗的 cloud-cloudy 多云的 wind-windy 有风的 rain-rainy 多雨的 snow-snowy下雪的
Fog-goggy 有雾的 frost-frosty 严寒的
一.短语:
1. take photos/ pictures 照相 2. take photos/ pictures of sb/ sth 给某人或某物照相
3. have a good time\have fun\have a great time 玩得愉快
4. work for sb / sth为某人/某事物工作 Eg: Yuan Yuan works for CCTV’s Around The World show. 圆圆为中央电视台的《世界各地》节目工作。
5. on vacation 度假 Eg: There are many people here on vacation.这里有许多人度假。
6. some…others…一些…另外一些… one…the others…一个…另一个…(两者之间)
Eg: There are many students in the classroom. Some are writing, others are reading.
在教室里有许多学生,一些在写,另外一些在读。
7. put on 穿上(动作) wear穿着(状态)
Eg: Tom is putting on his coat now. Tom现在在穿他的外套。
8. on the beach 在沙滩上
Eg: Tom and his family are playing on the beach at this moment.
在这个时候Tom正在沙滩上和他的家人一起玩。
9. this group of people 这一群人,这组人 10. in this heat 在这么热的天气下
10 look cool 看上去很酷 11 like doing sth 喜欢做某事 12 a group of 一群…,一组…
13 around the world 世界各地 14 be surprised 吃惊
15 join in (sth./doing sth) 参加(活动) 16 take a photo/picture of sb 照一张…的相
17 be surprised at sth/to do sth
二.重点句型
1.How is the weather? /What is the weather like? 天气怎么样? It’s raining. 正在下雨。
2.What are you doing? 你正在做什么? I'm watching TV. 我正在看电视。
3.What are they doing? 他们在做什么? They are studying. 他们在学习。
4.What is he doing? 他在做什么? He is playing basketball . 他在打篮球。
5.What is she doing ? 她在做什么? She is cooking . 她在做饭。
三.重难点解析
1、 询问天气情况的句式:(横线内容可替换)
How is the weather in Beijing?= What’s the weather like in Beijing? 北京天气怎么样?
How is the weather today? = What’s the weather like today? 今天天气怎么样?
2、 回答上面问题的句式: It’s + adj. (表天气的形容词) Eg: It’s windy. 多风。
It’s+动词-ing形式 表示“正在”
3 、How’s it going (with you)? 你情况怎么样? It’s…
① Not bad. 不坏。 ② Great! 很好! ③ Terrible! 糟糕的! ④ Pretty good. 非常好。
5 just so-so 一般般
4、 Thank you for joining CCTV’s Around The Word show.
感谢你们收看中央电视台的《世界各地》节目。
5、 I am surprised they can play in this heat. 我感到惊奇的是他们能在这么热的天气下玩。
6、 Everyone is having a good time. 每个人都玩得很开心。
7、 People are wearing hats and scarfs. 人们戴着帽子和围巾。
① wear 指穿衣服的状态。 ② put on 指穿衣服的动作。Please put on your old clothes.
8 pretty (1)副词 相当,颇 (2) 形容词 漂亮的,美好的,可爱的,好的
9 常见的打电话用语 who’s that (speaking)? 你是谁? who's speaking? 谁在讲话?
May/Could I speak to… 请…接电话好吗? Is that…(speaking)? 你是…吗?
This is …(speaking)? 你是…吗? Hold on ,please. 请等一会儿。
Hold on for a moment/minute.请稍等。
四.谈论天气的日常用语
1. It’s sunny/rainy/cloudy. 今天是晴天/雨天/阴天。
2. Lovely weather,isn’t it? 天气真好,不是吗?
3. It looks like rain. 看起来要下雨。 4. It’s raining cats and dogs. 正是瓢泼大雨。
5. It seems to be cleaning up. 天似乎要转晴。 6. It’s blowing hard. 风刮得很大。
7. It’s snowing heavily. 正在下大雪。 8. The snow won’t last long. 雪不会持续太久。
9. It’s very foggy. 雾很大。 10. The fog is beginning to lift. 正在收雾。
11. It’s thundering and lightening. 雷电交加。
12. What’s the weather report for tomorrow? 天气预报明天怎么样?
14. It’s quite different from the weather report. 这和天气预报相差很大。
15. It’s rather changeable. 天气变化无常。 16. What’s the temperature? 温度是多少?
17. It’s two below zero. 零下二度。
18. The temperature has dropped a lot today. 今天温度低多了。
五.在表示天气的名词后加y派生的表示天气的形容词。
Sun-sunny 晴朗的 cloud-cloudy 多云的 wind-windy 有风的 rain-rainy 多雨的 snow-snowy下雪的
Fog-goggy 有雾的 frost-frosty 严寒的
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7B UNIT 6 词组
1 ought to do sth . 应该做某事
ought to be more polite 应该更有礼貌
2 take photos 照相
3 swim around 四处有动
4 sleep on my lap 睡在我的膝盖上
5 hold sth in one's hand 手里拿着东西
6 play with 与……玩 don't play with fire 别玩火
7 the cleverest animal of all 所有动物中最聪明的动物
8 with eyes open wide 眼睛睁得大大的
9 do wonderful tricks 做令人感到惊奇的事
10 sit on the sofa 坐在沙发上
11 most of the time 绝大部分时间
12 make a lot of noise 发出许多噪音
13 ring the doorbell 按门铃
14 do amazing things 做令人感到惊奇的事
15 hunt for / look around for 搜寻
16 get /be tired 感觉累
17 sleep in the armchair 睡在扶手椅上
18 knock on the cage door 敲鸟笼的门
19 look so beautiful 看起来如此漂亮
20 in the sun 在阳光下
21 walk the dog / take the dog for a walk 带狗去散步
22 pull the rabbit's ears 拉兔子的耳朵
23 don't frighten the cat 别吓唬猫
24 brush the dog's fur 给狗梳梳毛
25 don't give her fish bones 别给她鱼骨头
26 give her enough water 给她足够的水
27 don't give her a shower 别给她淋浴
28 keep her warm 给她保暖
29 be quiet 安静
30 play with your pet for some time
跟你的宠物玩一段时间
31 feed your dog at the table 在桌旁喂你的狗
32 too much food 太多的食物
33 be healthy 健康
34 all over our flat 整个我们的公寓
35 be busy with sth 忙于某事
be busy doing sth 忙于做某事
36 all day 整天
37 bark a lot 经常叫
38 make too much noise 发出许多噪音
39 take her out to the park 带她到外面的公园里去
40 at least 至少
41 get a book about the right way to look after bird
买一本正确照顾鸟的书
42 weigh about four kilograms 称重四千克
43 make sure 确信,务必
44 at the bottom of the tank 在缸底
45 take it out of the water 把它拿出水
46 listen to a talk on the fantail goldfish
听关于扇尾金鱼的报告
47 be different from 与……不同
48 look a little different 看起来有点不同
49 be interested in (sth / doing sth )
对(某事/做某事)感兴趣
50 keep the fish tank clean 保持鱼缸干净
51 all kinds of vegetables 各种各样的蔬菜
52 play with pieces of string 玩线段
53 take good care of 好好照料
54 keep her on a lead 用链子栓着她
55 rhyme with 与……押韵
56 don't chase the cat 别追猫
57 it's important not to do sth 不要做某事是重要的
58 be noisy 吵闹的 sound noisy 听起来吵闹
59 worry about = be worried about 为……担忧
60 lie on the bed 躺在床上
1 ought to do sth . 应该做某事
ought to be more polite 应该更有礼貌
2 take photos 照相
3 swim around 四处有动
4 sleep on my lap 睡在我的膝盖上
5 hold sth in one's hand 手里拿着东西
6 play with 与……玩 don't play with fire 别玩火
7 the cleverest animal of all 所有动物中最聪明的动物
8 with eyes open wide 眼睛睁得大大的
9 do wonderful tricks 做令人感到惊奇的事
10 sit on the sofa 坐在沙发上
11 most of the time 绝大部分时间
12 make a lot of noise 发出许多噪音
13 ring the doorbell 按门铃
14 do amazing things 做令人感到惊奇的事
15 hunt for / look around for 搜寻
16 get /be tired 感觉累
17 sleep in the armchair 睡在扶手椅上
18 knock on the cage door 敲鸟笼的门
19 look so beautiful 看起来如此漂亮
20 in the sun 在阳光下
21 walk the dog / take the dog for a walk 带狗去散步
22 pull the rabbit's ears 拉兔子的耳朵
23 don't frighten the cat 别吓唬猫
24 brush the dog's fur 给狗梳梳毛
25 don't give her fish bones 别给她鱼骨头
26 give her enough water 给她足够的水
27 don't give her a shower 别给她淋浴
28 keep her warm 给她保暖
29 be quiet 安静
30 play with your pet for some time
跟你的宠物玩一段时间
31 feed your dog at the table 在桌旁喂你的狗
32 too much food 太多的食物
33 be healthy 健康
34 all over our flat 整个我们的公寓
35 be busy with sth 忙于某事
be busy doing sth 忙于做某事
36 all day 整天
37 bark a lot 经常叫
38 make too much noise 发出许多噪音
39 take her out to the park 带她到外面的公园里去
40 at least 至少
41 get a book about the right way to look after bird
买一本正确照顾鸟的书
42 weigh about four kilograms 称重四千克
43 make sure 确信,务必
44 at the bottom of the tank 在缸底
45 take it out of the water 把它拿出水
46 listen to a talk on the fantail goldfish
听关于扇尾金鱼的报告
47 be different from 与……不同
48 look a little different 看起来有点不同
49 be interested in (sth / doing sth )
对(某事/做某事)感兴趣
50 keep the fish tank clean 保持鱼缸干净
51 all kinds of vegetables 各种各样的蔬菜
52 play with pieces of string 玩线段
53 take good care of 好好照料
54 keep her on a lead 用链子栓着她
55 rhyme with 与……押韵
56 don't chase the cat 别追猫
57 it's important not to do sth 不要做某事是重要的
58 be noisy 吵闹的 sound noisy 听起来吵闹
59 worry about = be worried about 为……担忧
60 lie on the bed 躺在床上
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