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薛居正,字子平,开封浚议人。少好学,有大志。宋初,迁户部侍郎。初平湖湘,以居正知朗州。会亡卒数千人聚山泽为盗,监军使疑城中僧千余人皆其党,议欲尽捕诛之。居正以计缓其事,因... 薛居正,字子平,开封浚议人。少好学,有大志。宋初,迁户部侍郎。初平湖湘,以居正知朗州。会亡卒数千人聚山泽为盗,监军使疑城中僧千余人皆其党,议欲尽捕诛之。居正以计缓其事,因率众剪灭群寇,擒贼帅汪端,诘之,僧皆不预,赖以全活。乾德初,加兵部侍郎。车驾将亲征太原,大发民馈运。时河南府饥,逃亡者四万家,上忧之,命居正驰传招集,浃旬间民尽复业。以本官参知政事。五年,加吏部侍郎。开宝五年,兼淮南、湖南、岭南等道都提举三司水陆发运使,又兼门下侍郎,监修国史;又监修《五代史》,逾年毕,锡以器币。六年,拜门下侍郎、平章事。八年二月,上谓居正等曰:“年谷方登,庶物丰盛,若非上天垂佑,何以及斯。所宜共思济物,或有阙政,当与振举,以成朕志。”居正等益修政事,以副上意焉。太平兴国初,加左仆射、昭文馆大学士。从平晋阳还,进位司空。因服丹砂遇毒,方奏事,觉疾作,遽出。至殿门外,饮水升余,堂吏掖归中书,已不能言,但指庑间储水器。左右取水至,不能饮,偃阁中,吐气如烟焰,舆归私第卒,六年六月也,年七十。赠太尉、中书令,谥文惠。居正气貌瑰伟,饮酒至数斗不乱。性孝行纯,居家俭约。为相任宽简,不好苛察,士君子以此多之。自参政至为相,凡十八年,恩遇始终不替。先是,太祖尝谓居正曰:“自古为君者鲜克正己,为臣者多无远略,虽居显位,不能垂名后代,而身陷不义,子孙罹殃,盖君臣之道有所未尽。吾观唐太宗受人谏疏,直诋其非而不耻。以朕所见,不若自不为之,使人无异词。又观古之人臣多不终始,能保全而享厚福者,由忠正也。”开宝中,居正与沉伦并为相,卢多逊参知政事,九年冬,多逊亦为平章事。及居正卒,而沉伦责授,多逊南流,论者以居正守道蒙福,果符太祖之言 展开
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薛居正,字子平,开封浚仪人。他的父亲薛仁谦任后周太子宾客。居正年轻时好学,有远大志向。

宋初,调任户部侍郎。湖湘刚平定,朝廷任命居正出任朗州知州。正遇逃兵数千人聚结山泽为盗,监军怀疑城中僧侣一千多人都是同伙,商议准备全部捕杀,居正用计迟缓捕杀,于是率军队消灭群寇,擒俘盗贼主帅汪端,讯问他,得知僧侣们都没有参预,僧侣们得以存活下来。

乾德初年(963),加任兵部侍郎。皇帝将要亲自征伐太原,大量发动百姓运送粮草。当时河南府闹饥荒,逃亡的有四万家,皇上为此感到忧虑,命令居正乘驿马传令招集百姓,十天后百姓都恢复生产。朝廷命居以本官参知政事。乾德五年(967),加官吏部侍郎。开宝五年(972),兼任门下侍郎,监督修编国史,又监督修编五代史。过一年修完,赐给他器物钱币。六年,授予门下侍郎,平章事。八年(975)二月,皇上对居正等人说:“年岁丰登,万物丰盛,如果不是上天保佑,哪里能这样。应当一起想着利众济人的事情,如果政事有缺失,应当予以拯救,来实现我的志向。”居正等愈发勤修政事,来符合皇上的意愿。

太平兴国初,跟从皇帝平定晋阳回朝,晋升为司空。因为服用丹砂中毒,正要奏事,感觉病发,急忙出去。到了殿门外,喝了一杯多水。堂吏将他搀扶到中书,已经不能说话了,只指廊庑间的存水器,左右取水来,不能喝下了。倒在阁中,吐气热得像烟焰,用车子拉回私邸死了,终年七十岁。追封为太尉、中书令,赐谥号为文惠。

薛居正气质容貌伟岸,喝酒喝到几大杯都能不醉。秉性孝顺,行为善良,居家生活节俭。任宰相时能处事宽厚,不喜欢苛察,士大夫对此很为赞许。从参政到任宰相,一共十八年,皇帝对他的恩宠始终不改变。

先是,太祖尝谓居正曰:“自古为君者鲜克正己,为臣者多无远略,虽居显位,不能垂名后代,而身陷不义,子孙罹殃,盖君臣之道有所未尽。吾观唐太宗受人谏疏,直诋其非而不耻。以朕所见,不若自不为之,使人无异词。又观古之人臣多不终始,能保全而享厚福者,由忠正也。”开宝中,居正与沉伦并为相,卢多逊参知政事,九年冬,多逊亦为平章事。及居正卒,而沉伦责授,多逊南流,论者以居正守道蒙福,果符太祖之言。

以前,太祖曾经对薛居正说:“自古以来,作为君主的很少有人能够正己,作为臣子的大多没有远大的谋略。即使居于显赫的地位,却不能够留名于后代,而自身陷于不义,殃及子孙,大概就因为君臣之道没有尽到。我看到唐太宗接受别人的进谏上疏,直接指摘他的错误而不感到羞耻。依我所见,不如自己不要做错事,使别人无异词。又看古代作为臣子的人多不善始善终,能够保全自身而且享受丰厚的待遇、幸福的生活的,由于自己的忠诚正直啊。”开宝年间,薛居正与沉沦一起为相,卢多逊参知政事,开宝九年冬天,卢多逊也升为平章事。而到薛居正去世时,沉沦被责丢官,卢多逊被流放南方,有论到此事的人认为薛居正坚守正道才蒙受福分,果然符合太祖的前言。
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Xue Juzheng, Zi Ping, Jun Kaifeng on people. Less to learn, ambition. The early Song Dynasty, Tsujito Bero. The original flat Huxiang, known to his long state. Thousands of people will die. Jushanze to steal, to the more than 1000 people suspected Jianjun monks are party, discuss to catch him. His slow to gauge its thing, because they may swarm Kou, Qinzei Shuai Wang end, the population of, monk is not pre, upon which the whole. At the beginning of dry De, Kats Bero. His hair is set to be deployed in Taiyuan, people feed operation. When the river south house hunger, the fugitive four, worries of life on his biography, called Chi, Jia Xun people do business between. The officer参知政事. In five years, and Li Bu Shi Lang. Bao open for five years, and Huainan, Hunan, south of the Five Ridges Road, lifting three division amphibious shipping, and a minister, to monitor the repair history; and supervisor" history of the Five Dynasties", after years of tin, with coins. In six years, Baimen under Lang, flat Zhangshi. In February eight, call on his and said: " years Gu Fang Deng, all things good, if God blesses and hanging, where Sri lanka. The common thinking should be economic structures, or que Zheng, when vibration and lift, to my records." Areas such as yi-shiou politics, with Deputy Italian yan. At the beginning of Taiping Xingguo, plus left Pushe, Zhao Wen -. From flat Jinyang also, carry him. Because wear cinnabar in poison, side achieve thing, feel disease, hurriedly out. To the palace grounds, drinking water or residual, church officials, to go in the book, has not words, but refers to the veranda between water storage device. Around the water to drink, not a court, exhaled smoke, flame, and private article died, in June six, year seventy. A Qiu, Zhongshu Ling, Shi Wen hui. In the upright appearance Guiwei, drinking to fight chaos. Of all pure, home save. For any w Jane, not good Kecha, Wales to the gentleman. Since participation is phase, every eighteen years, grace meets is not always for. First, it is true that his dynasty said : "the ancient kings are fresh G is himself, for his many far slightly, although occupies in the prominent position, not vertical generations, in children should cover all unrighteousness,, Jun road has not. I view Tang Taizong was to sparse, straight small non without shame. To me see, if not since is not, so no words. And the ancient people 's view is not always, can save and enjoy the thick Fu, Zhong is also by." Bao, Zhen and sinking and phase, Lu Duoxun参知政事, nine in the winter, Duoxun for flat Zhangshi. And his soldiers, and sinking responsibility granted, much less flow south, to keep on his Daomeng Fu, fruit character Taizu 's words
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