举例说明现在完成时的用法
2个回答
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1
现在完成时有两层含义:1.表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果2.表示过去的动作或状态持续到现在
现在完成时的构成: 主语+have/has +动词的过去分词.(have/has done, have/has been done)
2
现在完成时的基本句型:
基本结构:主语+have/has+动词的过去分词(pp)(V-ed) eg done
①肯定句:主语+have/has+动词的过去分词(pp)(V-ed)+宾语 ②否定句:主语+have/has+not+动词的过去分词(pp)(V-ed)+宾语 ③一般疑问句:Have/Has+主语+动词的过去分词(pp)(V-ed)+宾语 ④特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词或词组+一般疑问句(have/has+主语+过去分词(V-ed)+其他)
3
现在完成时常用的时间状语有:
lately ,recently ,just, already, yet, up to now,
till now,so far,to this day,
in the past few years/months/weeks/da over the past few years,
during the last three months,for the last few centuries,
through centuries,throughout history等.
现在完成时有两层含义:1.表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果2.表示过去的动作或状态持续到现在
现在完成时的构成: 主语+have/has +动词的过去分词.(have/has done, have/has been done)
2
现在完成时的基本句型:
基本结构:主语+have/has+动词的过去分词(pp)(V-ed) eg done
①肯定句:主语+have/has+动词的过去分词(pp)(V-ed)+宾语 ②否定句:主语+have/has+not+动词的过去分词(pp)(V-ed)+宾语 ③一般疑问句:Have/Has+主语+动词的过去分词(pp)(V-ed)+宾语 ④特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词或词组+一般疑问句(have/has+主语+过去分词(V-ed)+其他)
3
现在完成时常用的时间状语有:
lately ,recently ,just, already, yet, up to now,
till now,so far,to this day,
in the past few years/months/weeks/da over the past few years,
during the last three months,for the last few centuries,
through centuries,throughout history等.
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