Question

初三基础英语题 要求①用所给词的适当形式填空 ② 写用法

如果可以翻译一下就更好了。。。
1. She has trouble ________(make) dumplings. She can't do it well.
2. He has to go now because he has some problems _______(solve）at home.
3. He is a famous ______(sing). He is an _________(America) boy.
4.Vegetables and fruit are ________( health) food. You should eat more.
5.The policeman asked the thief _______(not steal） anything any more.
6.I _______ already _______(finish) my homework. But my sister _______(finish) hers yet.
7.We should try our best _______(get) full marks.
8.Lucy is ________(terrify) of the darkness.
9.I enjoy _______(read) alone at home.
10. I regard my classmates ________(介词) friends.
11.The children's room was _______( 介词) a terrible mess.
12.Never ________( give) up and you'll ________(achieve) your dream some day.
13.If he were have here, he ________(agree) with you.
14.I ________(study) English since 6 years ago.
15.Our teachers are strict _________(介词) us.
16.We have succeeded in ________(have) the sports meeting.
17.The sports meeting _______(hold) successfully last week,
18.Divers shouldn't be allowed _________(drive) after drinking.
19.Without the ________(permit), you mustn't go out.
20. I am afraid to speak ________(介词) public.
各位大侠 “大显神通”
show time。。。

Answer 1

1.making has trouble /problems doing sth. 做某事有困难
2.to solve have some problems to do 有问题去做某事
3.singer sing作名词所以用singer American意为美国的，America是美国
4.healthy 这里health应用形容词healthy用来修饰food
5.not to steal ask sb. not to do sth。 要某人不去做某事
6.have, finished; hasn't finished 关键词already 一般用在现在完成时 have/has+动词过去分词
关键词yet所以用否定形式 在第三人称has后面加not
7. to get; try one’s best to do sth. 尽某人最大的努力去做某事
8. terrfied; be terrfied of 害怕某事
9. reading; enjoy后加动词ing形式 享受做某事
10. as; regard …… as 把……视为……
11. in; in a terrible mess.固定短语 凌乱不堪的意思
12. give; never give up 固定短语
13. would agree; 前面是虚拟语气 后面原为will agree
14. have been studing; since 6 years ago.为关键词 表示已经有的并且现在是持续的
所以用现在完成时
15. with; be strict with sb。 对某人严格
16. having; in是介词后加动词ing形式
17. was held;
18. to drive;
19. permission;
20. in.
正写着来

追问

额~！ 后面6个为啥木有解释。。。

追答

17. was held; be动词+动词过去分词 表被动语态 又因为是last week 所以用was
18. to drive; be allowed to do 被允许去做某事
19. permission; permit的名词形式
20. in. in public在公共环境中

望采纳

Answer 2

1. She has trouble ____making____(make) dumplings. She can't do it well.
2. He has to go now because he has some problems ___to solve____(solve）at home.
3. He is a famous _singer_____(sing). He is an __American_______(America) boy.
4.Vegetables and fruit are __healthy______( health) food. You should eat more.
5.The policeman asked the thief __not to steal_____(not steal） anything any more.
6.I ___have____ already __finished_____(finish) my homework. But my sister ____hasn't finished___(finish) hers yet.
7.We should try our best __to get_____(get) full marks.
8.Lucy is ___terrified_____(terrify) of the darkness.
9.I enjoy __reading_____(read) alone at home.
10. I regard my classmates ___as_____(介词) friends.
11.The children's room was ___in____( 介词) a terrible mess.
12.Never __give______( give) up and you'll ___achieve_____(achieve) your dream some day.
13.If he were have here, he __would agree______(agree) with you.
14.I __have been studying______(study) English since 6 years ago.
15.Our teachers are strict ___with______(介词) us.
16.We have succeeded in __having______(have) the sports meeting.
17.The sports meeting __was held_____(hold) successfully last week,
18.Divers shouldn't be allowed __to drive_______(drive) after drinking.
19.Without the ___permission_____(permit), you mustn't go out.
20. I am afraid to speak _____in___(介词) public.

Answer 3

1. making -------词组have trouble (in) +doing sth（或sth）用动名词或名词，在……方面遇到麻烦了；
2. to solve ------ have sth to do, 用动词不定式，有……事要做；
3. singer -----用sing的名词形式singer(歌手), American------用America的形容词形式，“美国的”男孩儿；
4. healthy-------用health 的形容词形式healthy，“健康的、有益于健康的”；
5. not to steal------用不定式，ask sb to do sth, 要求某人做某事；ask sb not to do sth 要求某人不要做某事；
6. have -- finished，用现在完成时，表示已经（already）完成；hasn't finished，也是现在完成时，表示还未（not yet）完成，三单所以用has；
7. to get ------ try one's best to do sth，用动词不定式，竭尽全力去做某事；
8. terrified------人作主语，用过去分词形式，“露西怕黑”，比较：It's a terrifying story. （这是个恐怖故事），物作主语，用现在分词，意思是“让人害怕的”；
9. reading------ enjoy后要接动名词doing，表示 喜欢做某事；
10. as------词组regard sb/sth as sb/sth，将……看做……；
11. in-------词组in a (形容词，也可没有）mess，“一团糟、混乱不堪的”意思；
12. give------祈使句，用动词原形；achieve------将来时will + do 用动词原形；
13. （好像were 后面的have 是多打的）
would agree--------这是与现在事实相反的虚拟语气，如果他在的话（其实并不在，只是一种假设、愿望），条件句用过去式，主句用过去将来时would agree；
14. have been studying-------用现在完成进行时，表示自六年前起一直延续至今；不能用have studied，要用have studied，应该是：I have studied English for 6 years.
15. with-------固定搭配，be strict with sb 对某人严格；be strict in sth 对某事严格；
16.We have succeeded in ________(have) the sports meeting.
17.The sports meeting _______(hold) successfully last week,
18.Divers shouldn't be allowed _________(drive) after drinking.
19.Without the ________(permit), you mustn't go out.
20. I am afraid to speak ________(介词) public.
16. having------ in 是介词，后面接名词或动名词；
17. was held-------- 用过去时（last week），被动语态（运动会是被举办的）；
18. to drive-------allow sb to do sth, 用动词不定式，允许某人做某事，换为被动句是be allowed to do sth, 仍要用不定式；
19. permission-------用permit的名词形式，“许可、同意”的意思；
20. in-------in public 是个固定词组，“公开、在大庭广众”的意思

追问

额~！ 你发晚了

追答

不，你看时间就知道，我发的不晚，但是一发出去就被度娘给吞了，说是“在提交中，请耐心等候几分钟”，结果直到今天凌晨才显示，我还去投诉了，说，别人都采纳了，你再显示不是太晚吗，可没用。以前有的回答被吞后，就再也没出来过，晕！投诉了也没用。
反正你看看吧，说不定有点用呢

追问

谢谢~！

Answer 4

100%正确答案：
1. making;
2. to solve;
3. singer;American;
4.healthy;
5.not to steal;
6. have, finished; hasn't finished;
7. to get;
8. terrfied;
9. reading;
10. as;
11. in;
12. give;
13. would agree;
14. have been studing;
15. with;
16. having;
17. was held;
18. to drive;
19. permission;
20. in.

追问

解题过程

追答

1.making has trouble /problems doing sth. 意为“做某事有困难”。
2.to solve have some problems to solve意为“ 有事要去解决”。
3.singer sing作名词所以用singer 。 American是形容词，意为美国的；America是名词，意为“美国”。
4.healthy 这里health应用形容词healthy用来修饰food。
5.not to steal ask sb. not to do sth.意为“要某人不去做某事”。
6.have, finished; hasn't finished already 一般用在现在完成时， have/has+动词过去分词
关键词yet所以用否定形式，在第三人称has后面加not。
7. to get; try one’s best to do sth. 意为“尽某人最大的努力去做某事”。
8. terrfied; be terrfied of ：害怕某事。
9. reading; enjoy后加动词ing形式。
10. as; regard …… as ：把……视为……
11. in; in a terrible mess是固定短语，意为：凌乱不堪。
12. give; never give up 是固定短语，意为：永不放弃。
13. would agree; 前面是虚拟语气，后面原为will agree。
14. have been studing; since 6 years ago.为关键词，表示已经有的并且现在是持续的，所以用现在完成时。
15. with; be strict with sb. 意为“对某人严格”。
16. having; in是介词，介词后加动词ing形式。
17. was held; be动词+动词过去分词表被动语态，又因为last week是过去的时间， 所以用was。
18. to drive; “be allowed to do” 意为：被允许去做某事。
19. permission; permit的名词形式 。
20. in. in public 意为“在公共环境中”。