介词“with”的所有用法
下面是我整理的一些关于介词“with”的用法 总结 ,以供大家学习参考。
1. 带着,牵着…… (表动作特征)。如:
Run with the kite like this.
2. 附加、附带着……(表事物特征)。如:
A glass of apple juice, two glasses of coke, two hamburgers with potato chips, rice and fish.
3. 和…… (某人)一起。
a. 跟某人一起(居住、吃、喝、玩、交谈……) 。如:
Now I am in China with my parents.
Sometimes we go out to eat with our friends.
He / She's talking with a friend.
b. 跟go, come 连用,有 "加入"到某方的意思。如:
Do you want to come with me?
4. 和play一起构成 短语 动词play
with 意为"玩耍……,玩弄……" 如:
Two boys are playing with their yo-yos.
5. 与help 一起构成 help...with...句式,意为"帮助 (某人) 做 (某事)"。如:
On Monday and Wednesday, he helps his friends with their English.
6. 表示面部神情,有"含着……,带着……" 如:
"I'm late for school," said Sun Yang, with tears in his eyes.
7. 表示 "用……" 如:
You play it with your feet.
What do the farmers do with your machines?
8. 表示 "对……, 关于……"。如:
What's wrong with it?
There's something wrong with my computer.
9. 表示方式、手段或工具等时,解释成为“以,用”,如
Emoji allows people to liven up texts with hundres of colorful images. “图形文字”使人们的文字表达更加的活跃。(“😁”这样的icon被称为“Emoji”)
10. 与某些抽象名词连用时,其作用相当于一个副词。如:
with care=carefully 认真地; with ease=easily 容易地; with great fluency =very fluently 很流利地
11. 表示条件时,根据情况可与虚拟语气连用。如:
With higher score I would be admitted to better school. 要是钱多一点,我就买得起了。(be admitted to:加入,被录取)
12. with表示“随着”,后接名词或代词
People’s ideas improve with the change of the times. 时代变了,人们的观念也会改善。
13. 复合结构“with+宾语+宾语补足语”是一个超级有用的结构,它在句中主要用作状语,表示伴随、原因、时间、条件、方式等。
*宾语补足语,简称宾补,其形式可以是“形容词、副词、介词短语、分词、不定式等6种”