请英语高手翻译一下这段。。谢绝用翻译器。

GeneralPrinceplesDesigninthegardenisnotachievedbytherigidapplicationofrules.Itisfreea... General Princeples
Design in the garden is not achieved by the rigid application of rules.It is free and creative,and will call for the controlled use of the imagination.It demands the same qualities as are found in a work of art,and we must at once search out certain principles which will be a guide not only in the conception of the garden as a whole,but in the component parts down to the placing of the smallest plant.Such principles applied to our particular medium may very well include the following:
Proportion ant Scale
This might be defined as a pleasing relationship between the three dimensions--length,breadth ant height.Make your lawn not too long,not too wide,perhaps containing bed which is not overwhelmingly bulky,yet not--lost in its surroundings.Use materials and plants in scale with the size of your plot:for a group of trees on a small lawn use laburnums not limes;for a small house avoid designing a terrace or forecourt with dimensions more suited to mansion.
Balance
This can be achieved by the careful distribution of accents over an area without necessarily spacing them equally each side of an axis.The lopsided effect of a garden,with all the weight in one part,can be an irritation.
Unity
The component parts--lawn,borders,paved areas and separate small enclosures such a rose garden--will each be a pleasing feature,but they must be sited and shaped so that they fit together as surely as a jigsaw to form an equally pleasing whole.
Elegance of Line ant Shape
It is as easy to maintain a good shape as a bad one,and an effort should be make to design lines which are pleasing,curves without jags,which flow and carry the eye from one part of the garden to another.
Contrast and Harmony
There is great scope in the bringing together of shapes which enhance each other,curves flowing harmoniously together or by contrast,straight with curve.In the planting of the garden there are endless opportunities for experiment which lead to originality.The contrast of fine foliage with coarse,rounded outlines with vertical or spiked growth,,the harmony of blended flower and foliage colours,and the sharp contrast of white flowers against red,yellow against purple are examples.
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大脸猫72
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一般原则:
:花园内的设计不是通过死板的按照规定行事所能完成的,这是一项需要自由发挥和充满了创造性的工作。然而,即便如此也要掌握好度,想象也不能过于离谱。花园的设计需要具有艺术品身上的同样特质。我们必须立刻找到不仅能引导花园的总体理念,而且可以指导花园的结构组成甚至于一株最不起眼的植物的布置的相关原则。当这些原则应用到我们的特殊实践中时,很有可能包括以下这些方面:
比例和规模:
这或许会被定义为长,宽,高三个维度的和谐。设计草坪时,注意不要将其设计的过长或过宽,草坪上可以有一个既不笨重难看,也不毫无特色的花坛。材料与植物的使用要与绘图的大小成相应比例。在一个小草坪的树丛中最好用金链花而不是菩提树(酸橙树)。设计小房子时不能使用露台或前院等更适合于庄园设计的元素。
平衡
.这点能够体现于可以谨慎地在一片区域中规划出层次重点,而不必仅仅将它们沿着中轴线两边分布。花园的不平衡效应,即将所有的重点放在一个部分,往往会给人们带来新奇之感。
一致
.草坪,边界,铺砌区以及散落分布的矮墙是一座美丽的玫瑰园中常见的组成部分。它们每一个看起来都是如此的赏心悦目,然而必须规划设置好它们,这样它们就能够像一片片拼图那般结合起来组成一个同样养眼的整体。
线条和形状的雅致
.维持一个良好的形状与维持一个糟糕的形状同样容易,线条的设计必须力争做到赏心悦目,没有缺口的曲线,蜿蜒流动着将人们的目光从花园的一部分吸引到另一部分。
对比与和谐
有很大的发挥空间可以将彼此印衬的形状组合到一起,可以让曲线在一起形成和谐的流动或是让它们之间直接形成对比。在花园的种植过程中,有无穷无尽的机会可供做些有助于产生创意的实验。比如可以让精致的叶子与粗糙的叶子形成对比,圆形的轮廓与垂直或是尖尖的植物形成对比,各种各样花和叶子的颜色形成美妙的融合,白色与红色的花朵,黄色与紫色的花朵形成强烈对比

以上为本人诚心手打翻译,希望对您有所帮助,欢迎采纳O(∩_∩)O~
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说余Saevs
2012-06-13 · TA获得超过250个赞
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怎么感觉这段好像上课有人讲过了呢?!!!!!!
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245848980
2012-06-12
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你吓死我了
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