四级考试有什么技巧吗？？
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作文
作文的的原则是无错，一篇文章，如果你出现了3处严重语法错误，那么你就不能得到一个高于8分的分数。
另外，从句不会给你加分，你要做的是写出有变化的句子。
行文有两种格式，一种是缩进式，另一种是齐头式。吴泽阳老师建议大家使用齐头式，段与段之间空一行，好让老师看清楚你有几段。特别注意，作文一定不能少于等于两端。
对于以前只能考400分以下的同学，背万能句是必须的。有一句句子非常之牛逼：to be or not to be? that's a question.(by W. William Shakespeare 1564～1616)。要知道，作文中数字和人名最能引起人的注意，你甚至可以把人名写的大一点。
作文种类分为以下几种，图表，名人名言，正反观点，现象。相应的例文网上有很多，把相关的万能句背一下。
一般作文的顺序是：审题，确定每段写什么——决定套用模板——列换词表——行文——复查。比如说一篇说难找工作的文章，换词表就是students，young man，graduate之类意思略微不同但能作互相指代的词。复查主要是复查时态和单复数，80%的语病都是这类问题。
行文的技巧主要是句式的变换。一共有五种方法：加法句，减法句，副词法，被动法，换而言之。加法句就是逗号和and，减法句就是but，使用被动法是因为更符合傻老外的习惯，换而言之就是in other words，然后再把刚才的话说一遍，当然，要稍作变化。副词法就是Obviously之类。
最后特别注意，当你论述的时候，一定要使用逻辑词。firstly，secondly……英语文章，没有逻辑词就没有逻辑。
我有一份自己写的作文复习资料，因为当时临考，时间仓促，可能有不少错误。见日志末。
听力
个人觉得东方的听力策略纯属扯淡，我就不多说了，说说自己的方法。对我而言听力最大的困难在于老是开小差，于是我就跟读，动嘴不发音，这样似乎能够集中精力许多，和我一样爱开小差的同学可以试试。
个人认为，词汇量的提高，对于听力的提高要比其他的多得多。
阅读
阅读肯定不用看文章。
快速阅读的顺序是：看题干，划出名词，回原文定位找答案。深度阅读也是一样。划名词是因为，动词和副词的同义词很多，完全可以替换，但是名词相对而言比较单一，不会有太多的变化。如果名词被替换，放心，没多少人能找到。回原文定位的时候要注意，最高级和极端词对应，时间地点状语对应。我就不一一举例了，自己联系几篇阅读就会抓准这个规律。当时我也只是用了一节课的时间久掌握了阅读。我阅读是215分，得分率86%。
相对而言，深度阅读还有另一个潜规则，就是深度阅读的题目，除了“作者想什么”“文章标题是啥”这类的题目以外，其它的题目串起来，就是一篇文章的主旨，由此推之，如果文章超过4段，那么在一段中出两个题目的可能性很小，这样我们就可以以此为依据做题。如果你选择了一个和主旨不相干的答案，那么你肯定错了。
奉劝各位一定要牢牢抓住阅读的分数，因为每个题都有近2%的分值。最主要的是，你只要练习几篇就能够掌握这个方法，根本不需要多少词汇量。
cloze和翻译
cloze一个空0.5%，4a，4b，4c，4d，随便选吧，拿四分之一的分数，像我这种考不到450的同学一般是没有时间做cloze的。
翻译，据说复旦的得分率是3.5/5（49.7/71），这部分无从复习，只能靠积累，而我多做对一道阅读，就能高出14.2分。个中得失，大家自己权衡。
说完了，吃午饭去。
祝大家考试顺利！
（现象题）Jobs for Graduates
提纲：
工作难找（现象）
原因
解决方法
Nowadays there is an increasing concern over the issue of the jobs for graduates. Students find it hard to look for a work. Now people in growing numbers are beginning to realize that it is not easy to seek good positions for the graduates.
Why should this phenomenon take place? There are generally three factors accounting for it.First of all, there are not enough jobs for so many graduates, obviously.（副词法） At the second place, the students are good at their specialized subjects, but lack of working experience.（减法句） Last but not least, the needs of company such as English standard, computer skills, etc. can’t be met by the students. （被动法）
Think into account all the analyses above, we may confidently come to the conclusion that effective actions should be taken to prevent the situation. The government should encourage business startups. This should create more position for the young man. On the other hand, Universities should provide opportunities for students to improve their English standard and computer skills. In addition, enterprises should offer more Job Internship for the graduates. I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.
作文顺序：
审题，阅读提纲
列出套用万能句/模板
列出高频词换词表、逻辑词
行文（保证正确率原则，每段首句体现提纲主旨，使用齐头式行文）
复查（谓语及名词单复数、时态一致性）
换词：
工作：job, work, position, post
大学生：graduates, students, young man
难：difficult, not easy, hard
找：find, seek, look for
套用万能句：
Nowadays there is an increasing concern of the jobs for graduates.
Now people in growing numbers are beginning to realize that it is not easy to seek good positions for the graduates.
Why should this phenomenon take place? There are generally three factors accounting for it.
Think into account all the analyses above, we may confidently come to the conclusion that effective actions should be taken to prevent the situation.
I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.（80 words）
逻辑词：
First of all
At the second place
Last but not least
On the other hand
In addition
构句法：
加法句（,and）
减法句（but however）
副词法（obviously…）
被动法
换而言之（In other words）
（正反观点题）the Importance of a Name
提纲：
有人认为名字重要
有人认为不重要
我的观点
Recently, importance of a name has become the focus of the society. Every coin has two sides, and this issue is no exception. Everyone has his own view.
Those people who think that name is important may have their reasons. First of all, a person is born with his name given by his parents. And the name will be with him through his life. At the second place, name is a symbol of a man. So, name is important, certainly.
Others don’t agree. They argue that name is not important. In their opinion, name is just a word, and it can be changed by them, if they want. So they believe name is not important.
Who’s right? As far as I concerned, name is surely important. So, it is high time that we placed great emphasis on this issue. “To be, or not to be? That’s a question.”(by W William Shakespeare, 1564-1616) It is necessary that effective actions should be taken to prevent the situation that someone think the name is not important.
行文注意事项：
每段首句体现提纲
观点段尾句总结
添加首段引出话题
（名人名言题）Haste Makes Waste（欲速则不达）
Haste makes waste. This is a proverb full of logic. It tells us that the understanding of “patience” is the key to success in all fields of activity. On the contrary, to do something with no patience is to bring ruins upon oneself.
Examples can be easily found to make a case for this proverb. For one thing, take the study of English for an example. Only patience can enable us to study English well. Such as spell words correctly and master the rules of grammar. Another good example is sports. Patience is the only way to become stronger and run faster. Besides, in team games patience is what improves our sense of cooperation and helps the team to win. Even a student’s scholarship is preceded by hard work.
To sum up, there can be no achievement which is not based on the understanding of this proverb. Otherwise, if you cannot be patient, you will have less chance.
行文注意事项：
一三段模板，第二段举例
（图表）Population in a Small Island
Nowadays, there is a general discussion about the issue of population. As could be seen from the chart, great changes had been taken place in the population in the small island. There were an increasing number of people in the small island.
A number of factors were responsible for this. For one thing, the environment of the island was better than before, and more and more people come and live there. For another, making babies were encouraged by the government. In addition, the hospitals in the island were better than before, obviously. Therefore, there were more and more people in the island.
From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that the number of population will keep increasing. So, it is high time that we placed great emphasis on the population in the small island. There is little doubt that further attention must be paid to the issue. It is necessary that effective actions should be taken to prevent the situation.
行文注意事项：
首段引出话题，一句话描述图表。二段分析原因。三段预测未来。注意时态。
作文的的原则是无错，一篇文章，如果你出现了3处严重语法错误，那么你就不能得到一个高于8分的分数。
另外，从句不会给你加分，你要做的是写出有变化的句子。
行文有两种格式，一种是缩进式，另一种是齐头式。吴泽阳老师建议大家使用齐头式，段与段之间空一行，好让老师看清楚你有几段。特别注意，作文一定不能少于等于两端。
对于以前只能考400分以下的同学，背万能句是必须的。有一句句子非常之牛逼：to be or not to be? that's a question.(by W. William Shakespeare 1564～1616)。要知道，作文中数字和人名最能引起人的注意，你甚至可以把人名写的大一点。
作文种类分为以下几种，图表，名人名言，正反观点，现象。相应的例文网上有很多，把相关的万能句背一下。
一般作文的顺序是：审题，确定每段写什么——决定套用模板——列换词表——行文——复查。比如说一篇说难找工作的文章，换词表就是students，young man，graduate之类意思略微不同但能作互相指代的词。复查主要是复查时态和单复数，80%的语病都是这类问题。
行文的技巧主要是句式的变换。一共有五种方法：加法句，减法句，副词法，被动法，换而言之。加法句就是逗号和and，减法句就是but，使用被动法是因为更符合傻老外的习惯，换而言之就是in other words，然后再把刚才的话说一遍，当然，要稍作变化。副词法就是Obviously之类。
最后特别注意，当你论述的时候，一定要使用逻辑词。firstly，secondly……英语文章，没有逻辑词就没有逻辑。
我有一份自己写的作文复习资料，因为当时临考，时间仓促，可能有不少错误。见日志末。
听力
个人觉得东方的听力策略纯属扯淡，我就不多说了，说说自己的方法。对我而言听力最大的困难在于老是开小差，于是我就跟读，动嘴不发音，这样似乎能够集中精力许多，和我一样爱开小差的同学可以试试。
个人认为，词汇量的提高，对于听力的提高要比其他的多得多。
阅读
阅读肯定不用看文章。
快速阅读的顺序是：看题干，划出名词，回原文定位找答案。深度阅读也是一样。划名词是因为，动词和副词的同义词很多，完全可以替换，但是名词相对而言比较单一，不会有太多的变化。如果名词被替换，放心，没多少人能找到。回原文定位的时候要注意，最高级和极端词对应，时间地点状语对应。我就不一一举例了，自己联系几篇阅读就会抓准这个规律。当时我也只是用了一节课的时间久掌握了阅读。我阅读是215分，得分率86%。
相对而言，深度阅读还有另一个潜规则，就是深度阅读的题目，除了“作者想什么”“文章标题是啥”这类的题目以外，其它的题目串起来，就是一篇文章的主旨，由此推之，如果文章超过4段，那么在一段中出两个题目的可能性很小，这样我们就可以以此为依据做题。如果你选择了一个和主旨不相干的答案，那么你肯定错了。
奉劝各位一定要牢牢抓住阅读的分数，因为每个题都有近2%的分值。最主要的是，你只要练习几篇就能够掌握这个方法，根本不需要多少词汇量。
cloze和翻译
cloze一个空0.5%，4a，4b，4c，4d，随便选吧，拿四分之一的分数，像我这种考不到450的同学一般是没有时间做cloze的。
翻译，据说复旦的得分率是3.5/5（49.7/71），这部分无从复习，只能靠积累，而我多做对一道阅读，就能高出14.2分。个中得失，大家自己权衡。
说完了，吃午饭去。
祝大家考试顺利！
（现象题）Jobs for Graduates
提纲：
工作难找（现象）
原因
解决方法
Nowadays there is an increasing concern over the issue of the jobs for graduates. Students find it hard to look for a work. Now people in growing numbers are beginning to realize that it is not easy to seek good positions for the graduates.
Why should this phenomenon take place? There are generally three factors accounting for it.First of all, there are not enough jobs for so many graduates, obviously.（副词法） At the second place, the students are good at their specialized subjects, but lack of working experience.（减法句） Last but not least, the needs of company such as English standard, computer skills, etc. can’t be met by the students. （被动法）
Think into account all the analyses above, we may confidently come to the conclusion that effective actions should be taken to prevent the situation. The government should encourage business startups. This should create more position for the young man. On the other hand, Universities should provide opportunities for students to improve their English standard and computer skills. In addition, enterprises should offer more Job Internship for the graduates. I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.
作文顺序：
审题，阅读提纲
列出套用万能句/模板
列出高频词换词表、逻辑词
行文（保证正确率原则，每段首句体现提纲主旨，使用齐头式行文）
复查（谓语及名词单复数、时态一致性）
换词：
工作：job, work, position, post
大学生：graduates, students, young man
难：difficult, not easy, hard
找：find, seek, look for
套用万能句：
Nowadays there is an increasing concern of the jobs for graduates.
Now people in growing numbers are beginning to realize that it is not easy to seek good positions for the graduates.
Why should this phenomenon take place? There are generally three factors accounting for it.
Think into account all the analyses above, we may confidently come to the conclusion that effective actions should be taken to prevent the situation.
I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.（80 words）
逻辑词：
First of all
At the second place
Last but not least
On the other hand
In addition
构句法：
加法句（,and）
减法句（but however）
副词法（obviously…）
被动法
换而言之（In other words）
（正反观点题）the Importance of a Name
提纲：
有人认为名字重要
有人认为不重要
我的观点
Recently, importance of a name has become the focus of the society. Every coin has two sides, and this issue is no exception. Everyone has his own view.
Those people who think that name is important may have their reasons. First of all, a person is born with his name given by his parents. And the name will be with him through his life. At the second place, name is a symbol of a man. So, name is important, certainly.
Others don’t agree. They argue that name is not important. In their opinion, name is just a word, and it can be changed by them, if they want. So they believe name is not important.
Who’s right? As far as I concerned, name is surely important. So, it is high time that we placed great emphasis on this issue. “To be, or not to be? That’s a question.”(by W William Shakespeare, 1564-1616) It is necessary that effective actions should be taken to prevent the situation that someone think the name is not important.
行文注意事项：
每段首句体现提纲
观点段尾句总结
添加首段引出话题
（名人名言题）Haste Makes Waste（欲速则不达）
Haste makes waste. This is a proverb full of logic. It tells us that the understanding of “patience” is the key to success in all fields of activity. On the contrary, to do something with no patience is to bring ruins upon oneself.
Examples can be easily found to make a case for this proverb. For one thing, take the study of English for an example. Only patience can enable us to study English well. Such as spell words correctly and master the rules of grammar. Another good example is sports. Patience is the only way to become stronger and run faster. Besides, in team games patience is what improves our sense of cooperation and helps the team to win. Even a student’s scholarship is preceded by hard work.
To sum up, there can be no achievement which is not based on the understanding of this proverb. Otherwise, if you cannot be patient, you will have less chance.
行文注意事项：
一三段模板，第二段举例
（图表）Population in a Small Island
Nowadays, there is a general discussion about the issue of population. As could be seen from the chart, great changes had been taken place in the population in the small island. There were an increasing number of people in the small island.
A number of factors were responsible for this. For one thing, the environment of the island was better than before, and more and more people come and live there. For another, making babies were encouraged by the government. In addition, the hospitals in the island were better than before, obviously. Therefore, there were more and more people in the island.
From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that the number of population will keep increasing. So, it is high time that we placed great emphasis on the population in the small island. There is little doubt that further attention must be paid to the issue. It is necessary that effective actions should be taken to prevent the situation.
行文注意事项：
首段引出话题，一句话描述图表。二段分析原因。三段预测未来。注意时态。
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好好听听力，记单词，做阅读，这是最好的方法
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一.听力题：①一般直接在对话中听到的都不是正确答案，因为都需要经推理得到答案。②听力题一定要提前预读，四六级题目是四选一，广播讲规则的时候你就先看选项。③边听听力边涂答题卡，这个很重要，因为听力一结束监考人员就会收答题卡，我之前考试的时候真是遇到过一个听力没涂答题卡的同学，考完听力就弃考了。
二.作文题：①一定要把字写工整美观，字如其人，门面功夫一定要做好，判卷老师第一眼看上去很舒服的话分数也会比那些字迹不清楚的人高三到四分。②考前背一些万能句，要短小精练，必须是自己能记住的，否则写得再好也不是你能hold住的。③开场十分钟左右想作文思路，不要着急，写作文一共三十分钟，不要想到什么写什么，要构思一下文章结构。
三.阅读题：①语气太绝对的一般不是答案，选项中出现什么must、only、all之类的，大部分可以排除了，但注意一般不是正确答案不代表你遇见的那道题就绝对不选这个。②将选项ABCD中可以区分选项的划出来，再去找原文对应部分，上下文适当推理一下就能找到答案。③一般原文语句同义替换的是正确答案项。所以原文语句完全相同的不一定是正确答案。④注意做题顺序，先做sectionC在做sectionB最后做完翻译在做sectionA，有多长时间就做多长时间，sectionA题比较难，单词不认识可能就选不上来，但分数不高。
四.翻译题：①不会写就用短句，不要写那些长难句，容易犯错。②有一句不会翻译，不要放弃接下里所有的句子翻译，判卷老师给分是一句一句给的。这句不会翻译，跳到下一句。③连接词实在想不到就去前面的阅读找找，不会也千万别空着，万一找到了呢。
二.作文题：①一定要把字写工整美观，字如其人，门面功夫一定要做好，判卷老师第一眼看上去很舒服的话分数也会比那些字迹不清楚的人高三到四分。②考前背一些万能句，要短小精练，必须是自己能记住的，否则写得再好也不是你能hold住的。③开场十分钟左右想作文思路，不要着急，写作文一共三十分钟，不要想到什么写什么，要构思一下文章结构。
三.阅读题：①语气太绝对的一般不是答案，选项中出现什么must、only、all之类的，大部分可以排除了，但注意一般不是正确答案不代表你遇见的那道题就绝对不选这个。②将选项ABCD中可以区分选项的划出来，再去找原文对应部分，上下文适当推理一下就能找到答案。③一般原文语句同义替换的是正确答案项。所以原文语句完全相同的不一定是正确答案。④注意做题顺序，先做sectionC在做sectionB最后做完翻译在做sectionA，有多长时间就做多长时间，sectionA题比较难，单词不认识可能就选不上来，但分数不高。
四.翻译题：①不会写就用短句，不要写那些长难句，容易犯错。②有一句不会翻译，不要放弃接下里所有的句子翻译，判卷老师给分是一句一句给的。这句不会翻译，跳到下一句。③连接词实在想不到就去前面的阅读找找，不会也千万别空着，万一找到了呢。
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