在英语语法中,如何判断定语从句缺什么成分?请叙述的明了一些
1个回答
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简单做法:(根据上下文判断)
把定语从句拿出来(连引导词)
把引导词去掉,译句子
如果意思完整,就是结构完整;
如果意思不完整,就是结构不完整.从意思上来判断缺少什么成分.
例子1:He is the man who I am looking for.
who I am looking for
I am looking for我在找……(缺少宾语)
例子2:This is the house where we used to live.
where we used to live
we used to live我们过去住(结构完整)
例子3:The woman who is speaking is our teacher.
who is speaking
is speaking正在说话(缺少主语)
例子4:This is the house which we used to live in.
which we used to live in.
we used to live in我们过去住在(缺少宾语)
把定语从句拿出来(连引导词)
把引导词去掉,译句子
如果意思完整,就是结构完整;
如果意思不完整,就是结构不完整.从意思上来判断缺少什么成分.
例子1:He is the man who I am looking for.
who I am looking for
I am looking for我在找……(缺少宾语)
例子2:This is the house where we used to live.
where we used to live
we used to live我们过去住(结构完整)
例子3:The woman who is speaking is our teacher.
who is speaking
is speaking正在说话(缺少主语)
例子4:This is the house which we used to live in.
which we used to live in.
we used to live in我们过去住在(缺少宾语)
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