英语里面either的用法是什么?
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一 either 用作代词时,意为“两者中的任何一个”,在句中可作主语和宾语.either 在句中用作主语时,谓语动词应为单数形式.例如:
Either of them can do the work. 他们两人中谁都能做这工作.
Either of the students does well in their studies. 两个学生中,无论是谁学习都不错.
—Do you like the two books? 你喜欢这两本书吗?
—No, I don’t like either. 不,哪一本我都不喜欢.
二 either 用作形容词时,意为“两者中任何一个的”“两边中任何一边的”,作前置定语用.例如:
He saw two films, but he didn’t like either one very much. 他看了两部电影,但哪一部他也不太喜欢.
On either side of the river there are some small factories. 在河的哪一边都有几座小型的工厂.
There are a lot of trees on either side of the street. 街道的两边都有许多树.
三 either 用作副词时,意为“也……”,只用于否定句中例.如:
They didn’t go to the park yesterday. I didn’t go there, either. 昨天他们没去公园,我也没去公园.
My mother doesn’t like traveling by air. My father doesn’t like, either. 我的母亲不喜欢坐飞机旅行,我的父亲也不喜欢.
Either of them can do the work. 他们两人中谁都能做这工作.
Either of the students does well in their studies. 两个学生中,无论是谁学习都不错.
—Do you like the two books? 你喜欢这两本书吗?
—No, I don’t like either. 不,哪一本我都不喜欢.
二 either 用作形容词时,意为“两者中任何一个的”“两边中任何一边的”,作前置定语用.例如:
He saw two films, but he didn’t like either one very much. 他看了两部电影,但哪一部他也不太喜欢.
On either side of the river there are some small factories. 在河的哪一边都有几座小型的工厂.
There are a lot of trees on either side of the street. 街道的两边都有许多树.
三 either 用作副词时,意为“也……”,只用于否定句中例.如:
They didn’t go to the park yesterday. I didn’t go there, either. 昨天他们没去公园,我也没去公园.
My mother doesn’t like traveling by air. My father doesn’t like, either. 我的母亲不喜欢坐飞机旅行,我的父亲也不喜欢.
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