Question

大学英语语法问题（在线等）

The story of our English language is typically one of massive stealing from other languages.这句话的表语在哪？one of什么？massive是形容词怎么能和stealing动词放一起？is后怎么能加adv？？句子结构完全不能理解>_<

Answer 1

答案：The story of our English language is typically one of massive stealing from other languages.这句话的表语是one of massive stealing。
one of是massive stealing from other languages中的其中之一。
massive是形容词修饰stealing，这里的stealing 是名词“盗窃”
is可以加adv，副词可以修饰形容词和动词:
例如1.He is in. He is off.
2.You are very good,这里的very 就是副词,
adv. cannot modify a noun. but some words, adj. and adv with the same form, are special. this kind of special words can modify a noun.
for instance: A fast car goes fast. (A fast/adj car goes fast/adv.) if you do hard work, you work hard.
但这里的副词 typically 不是修饰is,而是修饰后面的动名词stealing.因为：“动名词是由动词变化而来，和名词一样可以做主语、宾语、表语。同时也具有动词的功能，后可以加宾语或副词修饰，这又是它区别于一般名词的特性。”
该句翻译为：我们英语语言史是一种典型地从其他语言大量盗窃的历史。
祝进步。

追问

对typically修饰stealing不是很赞同，如果是这样，怎么typically放在one前面？

Answer 2

表语one of massive stealing from other languages
one是替代词,在这里相当于a story。
one of massive stealing from other languages 一个.对其他语言进行大规模偷窃的故事
massive形容词，修饰名词stealing正好
typically副词，作状语，对句子结构没有影响。eg: He is still a worker.(still就是一个副词)
The story of our English language is typically one of massive stealing from other languages.英语语言的故事是一个典型的对其他语言进行大规模偷窃的故事。

追问

typically 如果是修饰one的话怎么不用形容词形式？如果不是那它又修饰什么？

追答

可以看作修饰动词is，或修饰整句话。
如果修饰替代词one，应该说成a typical one

Answer 3

这句话直译：“我们的英语的故事是典型的大量剽窃其它语言的故事”。
one of 我认为就是指“一个”甚至可以不必翻译，如果one of the后面要用复数名词，意为“其中一个”。
在这里stealing 是名词，意思是偷窃、剽窃，massive是形容词，当然可以修饰名词了。massive stealing: "大量剽窃".
is 是be 动词，动词后面用副词。比如：You are really a good student.

Answer 4

表语是 one of massive stealing from other languagues.
one of massive stealing
massive 加 stealing , stealing 是动名词. 不是形容词.
is 加 adv typically , typically 修饰整个句子, 作整个句子的状语, 不是修饰 is
句子结构是　the story of our english language 作主语
is 作谓语
typically one of massive stealing from other languages 作表语.

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