问一道概率论的题目!!!!!!!
设随机变量X与Y相互独立,均服从N(a,0.5),令Z=丨X+Y丨,(1)求Z的概率密度(2)求Emax(X,Y)...
设随机变量X与Y相互独立,均服从N(a,0.5),令Z=丨X+Y丨,
(1)求Z的概率密度
(2)求Emax(X,Y) 展开
(1)求Z的概率密度
(2)求Emax(X,Y) 展开
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(1)X+Y~N(2a,1)
Thus, the dense function of Z is f(x)= Φ(x-2a)+Φ(-x-2a) ,
where Φ(x) is dense function of standard normal distirbution.
(2)We assumes that Fx(x) is the mass function of X.
ξ=max{X,Y}
Fξ(t)=P(ξ<t)=P(X<t)P(Y<t)=Fx(t)Fy(t)
fξ(t)=d(Fξ(t))/dt=Fx'(t)Fy(t)+Fx(t)Fy'(t)=2Φ(t-2a)Φ'(t-2a)
E(ξ)=∫ t fξ(t)dt=∫ 2t Φ(t-2a) d(Φ(t-2a))
Thus, the dense function of Z is f(x)= Φ(x-2a)+Φ(-x-2a) ,
where Φ(x) is dense function of standard normal distirbution.
(2)We assumes that Fx(x) is the mass function of X.
ξ=max{X,Y}
Fξ(t)=P(ξ<t)=P(X<t)P(Y<t)=Fx(t)Fy(t)
fξ(t)=d(Fξ(t))/dt=Fx'(t)Fy(t)+Fx(t)Fy'(t)=2Φ(t-2a)Φ'(t-2a)
E(ξ)=∫ t fξ(t)dt=∫ 2t Φ(t-2a) d(Φ(t-2a))
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