小学六年级英语复习提纲 10
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语法分类复习。
一)、名词。包括可数名词(有单数和复数的区别)和不可数名词。
a.不可数名词如:chalk, snow, rain, cake, ice cream, fish…..
b.可数名词变复数形式的情况:
1)、一般在名词末尾直接加s,如:books, flowers, pens, stamps…
2)、以s,x, ch, sh结尾的名词,末尾加es,如: buses, beaches, fishes…
3)、以辅音字母+y结尾的,变y为i,再加es,如: family-families, story-stories…
4)、单复数同形的:sheep,people,fish …
5)、不规则变化的:man-men, woman-women, child-children, wolf-wolves, leaf-leaves…
二)、动词。(包括动词的原形、现在分词、过去式和第三人称单数形式)
动词的现在分词,用于现在进行时态,其构成一般规律:
1、一般在动词末尾加ing:
talking reading flying looking cooking eating…
2、动词末尾是不发音的e,去掉e,再加ing:
take-taking come-coming ride-riding
have-having make-making …
3、以重读闭音节结尾,末尾只有一个辅音字母的,双写这个辅音字母,再加ing:
run-running sit-sitting put-putting
begin-beginning hit-hitting swimming…
动词的过去式,用于一般过去时,其变化如下:
1、一般动词在末尾加ed:
looked talked played wanted walked …
2、以不发音的e结尾的,只加d:
write-writed like-liked …
3、有些动词的原形和过去式同形:sit put hurt read hit …
4、不规则变化的动词,要求学生熟记:
buy-bought bring-brought teach-taught
think-thought say-said go-went
see-saw come-came am,is-was
are-were eat-ate throw-threw
swim-swam lie-lay do-did
write-wrote make-made draw-drew…
动词的第三人称单数形式,用于一般现在时态,主语是第三人称单数的情况,其变化如下:
1、一般在动词末尾加s:
says asks sings answers looks makes…
2、以s、x、ch、sh结尾的动词加es:
teaches brushes…
3、以辅音字母+y结尾的,变y为i,再加es:
fly-flies try-tries…
一)、名词。包括可数名词(有单数和复数的区别)和不可数名词。
a.不可数名词如:chalk, snow, rain, cake, ice cream, fish…..
b.可数名词变复数形式的情况:
1)、一般在名词末尾直接加s,如:books, flowers, pens, stamps…
2)、以s,x, ch, sh结尾的名词,末尾加es,如: buses, beaches, fishes…
3)、以辅音字母+y结尾的,变y为i,再加es,如: family-families, story-stories…
4)、单复数同形的:sheep,people,fish …
5)、不规则变化的:man-men, woman-women, child-children, wolf-wolves, leaf-leaves…
二)、动词。(包括动词的原形、现在分词、过去式和第三人称单数形式)
动词的现在分词,用于现在进行时态,其构成一般规律:
1、一般在动词末尾加ing:
talking reading flying looking cooking eating…
2、动词末尾是不发音的e,去掉e,再加ing:
take-taking come-coming ride-riding
have-having make-making …
3、以重读闭音节结尾,末尾只有一个辅音字母的,双写这个辅音字母,再加ing:
run-running sit-sitting put-putting
begin-beginning hit-hitting swimming…
动词的过去式,用于一般过去时,其变化如下:
1、一般动词在末尾加ed:
looked talked played wanted walked …
2、以不发音的e结尾的,只加d:
write-writed like-liked …
3、有些动词的原形和过去式同形:sit put hurt read hit …
4、不规则变化的动词,要求学生熟记:
buy-bought bring-brought teach-taught
think-thought say-said go-went
see-saw come-came am,is-was
are-were eat-ate throw-threw
swim-swam lie-lay do-did
write-wrote make-made draw-drew…
动词的第三人称单数形式,用于一般现在时态,主语是第三人称单数的情况,其变化如下:
1、一般在动词末尾加s:
says asks sings answers looks makes…
2、以s、x、ch、sh结尾的动词加es:
teaches brushes…
3、以辅音字母+y结尾的,变y为i,再加es:
fly-flies try-tries…
2013-01-09
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我觉得下面这位写得很好。顶一个
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