英语 阅读理解/完型填空

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一、
Decide which of the choices given below would correctly complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks. Mark the correct choice for each blank on your ANSWER SHEET.�

The United States is well�known for its network of major highways designed to help a driver get from one place to another in the shortest possible time. ___1these wide modern roads are generally ___2 and well maintained, with___3 sharp curves and straight sections, a direct route is not always the most ___4 one. Large highways often pass ___5 scenic areas and interesting small towns. Furthermore, these highways generally ___6 large urban centers, which means that they become crowded with ___7traffic during rush hours, ____ 8 the "fast, direct" route becomes a very slow route.�

However, there is almost always another route to take ___9 you are not in a hurry. Not far from the ___10 new "superhighways", there are often older, ___11heavily traveled roads which go through the countryside. ___12 of these are good two lane roads; others are uneven roads curving through the country. These secondary routes may go up steep slopes, along high ___13, or down frightening hillside to towns ___14 in deep valleys. Through these less direct routes, longer and slower, they generally go to places ___15 the air is clean and scenery is beautiful, and the driver may have a chance to get a fresh, clean view of the world.�

1. A. Although B. Since C. Because D. Therefore�
2. A. stable B. splendid C. smooth D. complicated�
3. A. little B. few C. much D. many�
4. A. terrible B. possible C. enjoyable D. profitable�
5. A. to B. into C. over D. by�
6. A. lead B. connect C. collectD. communicate�
7. A. large B. fast C. high D. heavy�
8. A. when B. for C. but D. that�
9. A. unless B. if C. as D. since�
10. A. relatively B. regularly C. respectively D. reasonably�
11. A. and B. less C. more D. or�
12. A. All B. Several C. Lots D. Some�
13. A. rocks B. cliffs C. roads D. paths�
14. A. lying B. laying C. laid D. lied�
15. A. there B. when C. which D. where�

答案:
1. A) � 2. C) � 3. B) � 4. C) 5. D) � 6. B)�
7. D) � 8. A) � 9. B) 10. A) 11. B) 12. D)
13. B) � 14. A) � 15. D) �

二、
One supermarket in Tokyo has managed to solve the problems of shoplifting, ___1by cashiers, and long lines of customers waiting at cash registers. It is Japan's advanced computer technology that has come ___2 with the answers.

Shoppers at an OK supermarket on the outskirts of the city now push a cart ___3 a plastic card chained to it and buy from glass cases where the goods are on display. The plastic card has magnetic number imprinted on it. Each customer carries his or her own card, which is ___4 at the entrance. While shopping, the customer pushes the card into a slot beside ___5 items are wanted and pushes a button or two. The glass covered vending machines are connected to a computer that ___6 the price of every item in the store. Prices of every purchase are added up automatically. When she has finished shopping, the customer hands her card to a cashier who ___7 it to the register. A second later the total pops out. Shoplifting is physically impossible. Once you touch a commodity the computer remembers it ___8 you hide it or even if you eat it on the spot. A cashier at the OK supermarket is now able to work 15 times faster than her ___9 at a conventional supermarket. Only two cashiers, ___10, are required at the store, which sells 2,500 separate items. One man is enough to keep the vending machines filled, because of the stock for a certain commodity is ___11 to run out, a red lamp in the computer room___12 him. But there are disadvantages too: a customer cannot change his or her mind ___13 a purchase. Once ___14, the item cannot be put back. The customer must go through a cashier with it first and get a refund later. There are also no ___15 vegetables or fish on sale-everything is prepackaged.

1. A. mistakes B. made C. done D. problems
2. A. together B. up C. along D. on
3. A. with B. without C. carrying D. under
4. A. collected B. filled C. sent D. shown
5. A. those B. what C.the number D. whichever
6. A. shouts B. raises C. knows D. puts
7. A. opens B. feeds C. reads D. connects�
8. A. except B. in spite of C. no matter how D. the way
9. A. friend B. colleague C. company D. neighbour
10. A. for instance B. still C. later D. however
11. A. not yet B. about C. at least D. ready
12. A. warns B. sees C. watches D. protects
13. A. at B. making C. throughout D. about
14. A. brought B. handling C. moving D. touched
15. A. frozen B. stale C. fresh D. cooked

参考答案及解析:

1. A) 此空和shoplifting, long lines为并列结构,构成介词of的宾语,因此选项B和C可以排除;而选项D problems与of结构所修饰的problems有冲突,故只有选项A为正确答案。
2. B) 此空涉及固定搭配。come up with意为“提出,跟上”。come along with意为“随同”,意义不符。
3. A) 通过分析此空所在句可知,现在光顾一家OK超市的顾客推着一辆拴有一个塑料卡片的手推车从货架上购物,因此空白处需要一个介词引导一个复杂宾语结构来修饰名词a cart,四个选项中只有with有此功能。
4. A) 根据短文,这类超市发放的带有磁码的塑料卡片由每位顾客在购物时携带,出超市时在出口处被收集回来,因此此空应选A collected “收集,回收”,其它各选项意义不符。
5. D) 根据句义(顾客不管想买哪种商品他都需要把卡片插到这种商品旁边的插口里,然后按一下按钮。)和结构(此空需要一个联接词语作介词beside的宾语)可知选项D为正确答案。
6. C) 电脑知道所有商品的价格,故C为正确答案。
7. B) 此题涉及动词意义搭配问题,feed意为“送入,插入”。
8. C) 经过分析可推断句义为“一旦你碰了一件商品,不管你把塑料片藏到哪儿,即便是吃到肚子里,电脑也会记录下来。”,从而断定答案为C。
9. B) 此句带有比较状语从句,故空白处词应与句子主语相对应。friend和neighbour不合逻辑,只有colleague为正确答案。
10. A) 此句是一例子,故答案为A。
11. B) “be about to”意为“即将发生…”。
12. A) 根据句义应为A warns。
13. A) “change one's mind at” 为固定搭配。
14. D) 根据上文可知如果你碰了某种商品,电脑就会记录下来,从而推测此句句义为“一旦你碰了某个商品,就不能放回去了。”因此本题正确答案为D。
15. C) 根据上下文可断定为C。

三、
Mr Smith lives in the small village, but he works in an office in a big city. He goes to work by train every morning and comes ___1___ the same way.
One morning while he was ___2___ his newspaper on the train, a man ___3___ him came up to him. Mr Smith had not met him before. The man said,“ ___4___ ” to him and then ___5___ to talk to him. The man said, “Your ___6___ isn’t interesting, is it? You got on the same train at the same station at the same time ___7___ morning and you always sit in the same seat and read the same newspaper.”
When Mr Smith ___8___ this, he put his newspaper down, turned around and ___9___ to the man angrily, “How do you know all that about me?”
“Because I’m ___10___ sitting in the same seat behind you,” the man answered.
1. A. family B. house C. village D. home
2. A. seeing B. look C. reading D. finding
3. A. before B. behind C. beside D. next to
4. A. Sorry B. Thanks C. Hello D. Goodbye
5. A. refused B. stopped C. ordered D. began
6. A. life B. work C. office D. child
7. A. one B. every C. this D. yesterday
8. A. heard B. listened C. found D. felt
9. A. asked B. said C. told D. talked
10. A. never B. hardly C. always D. sometimes
本文是个幽默故事。讲述一个人说另一个人每天早上重复做同一件事,这样生活单调,其实自己也一样。
1. D 表示回家是come home与前面的去上班go to work相对。
2. C 表示看书看报用read。
3. B 由文末I’m sitting in the same seat behind you可知。
4. C 从下文可知是向他召呼问好,所以是say “Hello” to him。
5. D 打了召呼后自然就会开始(began) 谈起话来。
6. A 在同一时间、同一个车站、乘同一个火车,这是种单是调泛味的生活 (life)。而不是这工作,也不是办公,更不是指小孩。
7. B 指每天早上都是如此,才会说单调泛味。
8. A 史密斯先生听到(heard) 这些话。listen指有意识在“听”,强调动作,后接宾语时要加to;hear指听的结果“听到”。
9. B say to sb对某人说。虽然后面是一个问句,但表示问某人时ask后不用to,而直接说ask sb。
10. C 因为对史密斯先生如此了解,当然是“总”总在他的后面了。

四、
Once there was a boy in Toronto. His name was Jimmy. He started drawing when he was three years old, and when he was five he was already very ___1___ at it. He drew many beautiful interesting pictures, and many people ___2___ his pictures. They thought this boy was going to be ___3___ when he was a little older, and then they were going to ___4___ these pictures for a lot of money.
Jimmy’s pictures were quite different from other ___5___ because he never drew on all of the paper. He drew on ___6___ of it, and the other half was always ___7___.
“That’s very clever,” everybody said. “___8___ other people have ever done that before.”
One day somebody asked him, “Please tell me, Jimmy. Why do you draw on the bottom (底部) half of your pictures, ___9___ not on the top half?”
“Because I’m small,” Jimmy said, “and my brushes (毛笔) can’t ___10___ very high.”

1. A. poor B. sad C. glad D. good
2. A. bought B. brought C. sold D. took
3. A. different B. clever C. famous D. rich
4. A. buy B. show C. leave D. sell
5. A. men’s B. people’s C. boy’s D. child’s
6. A. half B. part C. side D. end
7. A. full B. empty C. wrong D. ready
8. A. No B. Some C. Any D. Many
9. A. then B. and C. but D. or
10. A. change B. turn C. pull D. reach

答案:
1. D
2. A
3. C
4. D
5. B
6. A
7. B
8. A
9. C
10. D

五、
On Christmas Eve a few days ago, an English couple, the Hardens, got a very special call. It was only a 20-second call but it was very ____11____. The Hardens’ 15-year-old daughter has gone ___12____ six months before. On Christmas Eve she rang them. “I’m phoning to wish you a happy Christmas, ”she said, “I love you.”

Ronals and Edwine Harden were so ______13_____ that they started a special telephone service (服务)called“Alive and Well”. The service helps ______14______ to get in touch with children who have run away from home.

Young people can phone“Alive and Well”and leave a message for their parents. The telephone are answered by answering machines. So ______15_____ can speak to the child or make him return home. Parents of runaway children who are _______16_______ eighteen can ask the police to bring their children home. So children do not want to tell their parents where they are. Through “Alive and Well”they can telephone their parents and they do not ______17______ about this or giving out their addresses.

The Hardens and their helpers ______18______ the telephone messages and connect(联系)the addresses given. About 30,000 British teenagers have left home and many of them are probably in _______19_______. For only two pence(便士)they can go into a telephone coin box and call their parents. They can dial 5675339 and ______20______ a parent worry: Is he dead or alive?

11. A. interesting B.important C. difficult D. exciting

12. A. away Bout C. back D. along

13. A. angry B. happy C. sad D. kind

14. A. teachers B. people C. parents D. friends

15. A. someone B. anyone C. everyone D. no one

16. A. at B. above C. over D. under

17. A. think B. worry C. talk D. hear

18. A. ask for B. listen to C. look up D. write down

19. A. Pairs B. Tokyo C. London D. New York

20. A. stop B. make C. feel D. leave

答案:11. B 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. 16. D 17. B 18. D 19. C 20. A

六、
Something frightening happened to me the other day. I was on my way home _1 school. I got off the bus and started to walk toward our 2 . Then I thought: Funny! There’s a car outside!
It was one of those big American cars. I looked inside 3 I wanted to see what they were like. At first I thought there was nobody in it. Then I saw an old man 4 on the floor of the car. He had blood all over his face. I was too frightening, so I went indoors to 5 the police.
Mum wasn’t home and I was 6 . I dialed 999 and asked for the police. A policeman wrote down my name and address. But I don’t think he believed my words. Then I 7 a car start. I looked out of the window and the American car wasn’t there any more.
The police 8 came and I still don’t know what happened to the man. But it gave me a terrible fright. My dad said it was a good 9 and he enjoyed it very much! But I was sure that it was all 10 .
( )1. A.for B.to C.at D.from
( )2. A.hotel B.school C.house D.door
( )3. A.though B.because C.while D.if
( )4. A.lying B.staying C.sitting D.thinking
( )5. A.tell B.help C.find D.telephone
( )6. A.alone B.lonely C.free D.tired
( )7. A.saw B.heard C.made D.had
( )8. A.ever B.just C.never D.once
( )9. A.lesson B.experience C.dream D.story
( )10.A.interesting B.real C.ture D.terrible

答案:DDBAD ABCCC

阅读理解:
一、
Thousands of years ago. There was a very clever king with the name of Soloman. There are many stories about him. Here is one of them which shows how clever he was. Once there were two women. They lived in the same house, and each had a baby. One night, one of the babies died, and its mother took the other woman's child, and put it in her own bed instead. The next morning they had a quarrel. "No, this is my child, the dead one is yours, " said the other. Each one wanted the living baby, but no one could tell whom it belonged to. So they went to see King Solomon. When King Solomon heard their story, he said, "Bring me a knife, cut the child in two, and give each woman one half. " "That's very fair, oh, bright King!" said the dead baby's mother. "Give her my child, let it be hers, but don't kill the child. Oh, King!" cried the other woman in tears. Then King Solomon pointed to the woman in tears and said, "Give the child to her, for she is its mother. "
根据短文内容, 判断正(T)误(F)(10分)
55. The two women in the same house each had a child. ( )
答案:T
56. One night the two babies died. ( )
答案:F
57. The two women quarrelled because Solomon killed their babies. ( )
答案:F
58. Solomon came to see the mothers after their babies died. ( )
答案:F
59. King Solomon cut the living child in two and gave each woman one half. ( )
答案:F

二、
A young officer was at a railway station. On his way home, he wanted to telephone his mother to tell her the time of his train, so that she could meet him at the station in her car. He looked in all his pockets, but found that he did not have the right money for the telephone, so he went outside and looked around for someone to help him.
At last an old soldier came by, and the young officer stopped him and said, "Have you got change for ten pence?"
"Wait a moment, " the old soldier answered, beginning to put his hand in his pocket, "I'll see whether I can help you. "
"Don't you know how to speak to an officer?" the young man said angrily. "Now let's start again. Have you got change for ten pence?"
"No, sir, " the old soldier answered quickly.
根据短文内容, 选择正确答案(10分)
60. The young officer wanted to telephone his mother to tell her _________. ( )
A. that he was going to visit her
B. when his train would leave
C. when his train would arrive
D. that he was now at the railway station

61. He looked around for help because he _________. ( )
A. didn't have coins for the phone call
B. had no money to make the phone call
C. didn't have the local money
D. wanted to change money

62. The old soldier _________. ( )
A. was glad to help him
B. didn't know if he had coins
C. didn't want to help him
D. was angry

63. The young officer was angry because he thought the old soldier _________. ( )
A. didn't know how to speak to him
B. didn't want to help him
C. didn't answer him correctly
D. was not friendly to him

64. The old soldier in the story was_________. ( )
A. clever B. stupid
C. polite D. friendly

答案:CDBA
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初二英语阅读练习

阅读练习

一. All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help people to keep __1__, happy and to live__2__. People play different games in winter and summer.__3__ is good for swimming. And in winter people often go skating. Some sports are very __4__ and people everywhere like them. For example, football is very popular. In China, most people, men, __5__ boys and girls, like to watch football games. They often talk about them__6___ and jumping began long, long ago. But basketball and volleyball are rather __7___. People began to play them not long ago. And people are__8___ new sports or games all the time. Water skiing is one of __9___. People__10__ different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game they often become friends.

( )1.A. health B. busy C. healthy D. lazy

( )2.A. long B. longer C. happy D. happily

( )3.A. Winter B. Summer C. Autumn D. Spring

( )4.A. boring B. difficult C. expensive D. interesting

( )5.A. woman B. women C. old D. young

( )6.A. Run B. Runs C. Running D. To run

( )7.A. new B. interesting C. popular D. old

( )8.A. start B. play C. playing D. starting

( )9.A. oldest B. newest C. The oldest D. the newest

( )10.A. in B. of C. from D.at

二. In almost every big university in the U.S.A, football is a favorite sport. American football is not like soccer. Players sometimes kick (踢)the ball, but they also throw(丢,投) the ball and run with it. They try to take it to the other end of the field. They have four chances to move the ball ten yeards(码). They can carry it or throw it. If they move it to the other end of the field, They have got six points. This is called a touch-down.(底线得分)

It is difficult to move the ball. Eleven men on the team try to stop the man who has the ball. If the man does not move the ball ten yards, his team kicks the ball to the other team.

Every university wants its team to win. A lot of people come to watch. They all yell(喊加油) for their favorite team. Young men and women called cheerleaders(拉拉队长) to come to help the people to yell more.

Every team plays ten or eleven games each season which begins in September and ends in November. If a team is very good, it may play another game after the season ends. The best teams play again on January 1, the first day of the new year. Many people go to see these games and many others watch them on TV.

( )1.In American football players can ______

A.only kick the ball B.only throw the ball C.only carry the ball D.kick,throw and carry the ball

( )2.If a team wants to get points, it has to move the ball ______

A. 10 yards B. 40 yards C. away from its own end D.to the other end

( )3.Most teams play games in _______.

A. spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter

( )4.When do the best team play again? _______

A At Christmas B.Before the season ends C.On New Year’s Day D.On the last day of the season

( )5.Which is the best title for the passage? ______

A.American Football B.Most People Like Football

C. Many People Enjoy Watching Football Games D.American Football Is Not Like Soccer

三. Korean culture is really exciting right now. The Korean Wave is sweeping Asian countries including China. Young people are going crazy about Korean TV dramas, Korean pop songs, taekwondo and the Korean language.

The Korean Wave started a few years ago with the TV series “Winter Sonata”. This love story is still popular. People, especially girls, like the beautiful story and handsome actors like Bae Yong Jun (裴勇俊).In the music world, Korean girls are making themselves heard in China. You can often find big Korean names like Baby Vox, S. E. S and Finkle at the top of the Chinese music charts (排行榜).

The Korean Wave has also made young people want to try the clothes and hairstyles of pop stars, too. Not only that. Now some girls in China are having plastic surgery (整容) to change the way they look. People say some beautiful Korean stars have had plastic surgery. These stars don’t make plastic surgery look shameful (丢面子的).

Are all the faces of beautiful Korean girls not real? Find out for yourself when you next visit South Korea.

( )1What does the Korea Wave refer to? It refers to ____.
A. Korean TV dramas B. Korean culture C. Korean language D. Korean actors

( )2When did the Korean Wave start? It started with ____.
A. the Korean pop songs B. Taekwondo C. the TV series “Winter Sonata” D. the Korean food

( )3.Who is the famous actor in Korean dramas?
A. Bae Yong Jun B. Baby Vox C. S. E. S D. Finkle

( )4.Korean stars often change their looks by ____.
A. singing pop songs B.acting in TV dramas C.trying different food D. having plastic surgery

( )5.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Winter Sonata tells a very famous love story.

B. Young people like Korean pop stars’ clothes and hairstyles.
C. Chinese girls also want to try plastic surgery.
D. Korean pop stars think plastic surgery is shameful.

四.Do you remember when your grandma told you the story of Snow White? Ah, the happy days of childhood!

But did you know that Snow White comes from Germany? It’s just one story from the 209 in Grimm’s Fairy Tales (《格林童话》). The Grimm brothers started to collect fairy tales in 1806. Their first book came out in 1812.

Why are German fairy tales so interesting? Maybe it’s because they come from a great place famous for its stories – the Black Forest.

The Black Forest is in southwest Germany. It’s the largest forest in the country – and one of the most beautiful. It’s famous for its trees and lovely views. There are valleys and waterfalls (瀑布) there. It’s a good place to start a story.

Don’t forget to bring something back if you visit. People there are good at making clocks, musical instruments and watches.

根据短文,选择最佳答案:

( )1.From the story, we know that ____ is the hometown of Snow White.
A. England B. Japan C. America D. Germany

( )2.How long had the Grimm brothers been collecting stories?
A. Four years B. Five years C. Six years D. Seven years

( )3.From the story, we cannot guess that the Black Forest is very ____.
A. large B. beautiful C. boring D. famous

( )4.The story mainly tells us ____.
A. who wrote the story of Snow White B. some things about Black Forest
C. people should visit Germany D. Snow White is a very famous fairy tale.

五Big Ben? It’s not the name of a person. It’s a famous 1 in London. It is part of a very big clock at the top of a tower (塔). The minute hands of the clock 2 more than four metres long. The clock has four 3 . You can see what 4 it is from any side (面). The name of the bell comes 5 Sir Benjamin Hall. The tower is about 150 years old. The bell makes a loud 6 every hour. On New Year’s Eve, millions of people listen to it on TV!

( )1. A. person B. bell C. place D. animal

( )2. A. are B. is C. have D. has

( )3. A. feet B. hands C. noses D. faces

( )4. A. time B. food C. weather D. place

( )5. A. for B. from C. at D. to

( )6. A. sound B. voice C. noise D. hearing
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去买本《天利38套》,或者《5年高考3年模拟》,上面有的是
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你要大概什么水平的阿?
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