九年级上册英语第一单元语法

lifelove_1964
2012-07-07 · TA获得超过5673个赞
知道大有可为答主
回答量:2824
采纳率:50%
帮助的人:606万
展开全部
你说的是冀教版的吗?
直接引语与间接引语
引述别人的话时,一般采用两种方式:一是引用别人的原话,把它放在引号内,称为直接引语;二是用自己的话加以转述,被转述的话不放在引号内,称为间接引语。间接引语在大多数情况下是一个宾语从语。直接引语变成间接引语时,要注意以下几点:人称变化、时态变化、宾语从句要用陈述句语序。
  1.直接引语是陈述句,变成间接引语时,由连词that 引导。例如:
  She said, "I am very happy to help you."→
  She said that she was very happy to help you.
  2. 直接引语是一般(选择/反意)疑问句,变成间接引语时,由连词whether或if 引导。例如:
  He asked me, "Do you like playing football?"→
  He asked me if/whether I liked playing football.
  注意:大多数情况下,if和whether 可以互换,但后有or not,或在动词不定式前,或放在介词后作连接词时,一般只用whether。例如:
  She asked me whether he could do it or not.
  He hesitated about whether to drive or take the train.
  3. 直接引语是特殊疑问句,变成间接引语时,由相应的疑问词who, whom, whose, how, when, why, where 等引导。例如:
  My sister asked me, "How do you like the film?"→
  My sister asked me how I liked the film.
  4. 直接引语是祈使句,变成间接引语时,把动词原形变成动词不定式,并在动词不定前加tell, ask, order 等的宾语。例如:
  The captain ordered, "Be quiet."→
  The captain ordered us to be quiet.
  注意:此种情况的否定句,在动词不定式前加not。
  My teacher asked me, "Don't laugh."→
  My teacher asked me not to laugh.
  5. 一些注意事项
  (1)直接引语是客观事实、普遍真理等,变成间接引语时,时态不变。例如:
  They told their son,"The earth goes round the sun."→
  They told their son that the earth goes round the sun.
  (2)直接引语变间接引语时, 指示代词、时间状语、地点状语等要作相应的变化。如:this/that→ these/those, now→then, today→that day, yesterday→the day before, last year→the year before, ago→before, here→there等。例如:
  He said, "I haven't seen her today."→
  He said that he hadn't seen her that day.
  注意:如果转述时就在原来的地方,就在说话的当天,就不必改变指示代词、时间状语、地点状语等。
  (3)间接引语一般要用陈述句的语序,即主、谓、宾的顺序。例如:
  He asked Lucy, "Where did you go?"→
  He asked Lucy where she went.
  Tom said, "What do you want, Ann?"→
  Tom asked Ann what she wanted.
樱花逝0小艾
2012-07-09
知道答主
回答量:49
采纳率:0%
帮助的人:18.8万
展开全部
How do you study for a test?
by加doing(介词加动名词)通过...
the best way to do sth.学...的最好方法
deal with : How...deal with?
do with: What... do with?
with the help of sb.=with one's help在、、、的帮助下
compare to 与、、、比较
这单元就是讲怎样提高英语,提高英语的方法,记住by+doing就行了,剩下就是单词的用法。
已赞过 已踩过<
你对这个回答的评价是?
评论 收起
comingsunshine
2012-07-12 · 超过29用户采纳过TA的回答
知道答主
回答量:99
采纳率:0%
帮助的人:81.8万
展开全部
没有说是什么版本哦
已赞过 已踩过<
你对这个回答的评价是?
评论 收起
收起 1条折叠回答
推荐律师服务: 若未解决您的问题,请您详细描述您的问题,通过百度律临进行免费专业咨询

为你推荐:

下载百度知道APP,抢鲜体验
使用百度知道APP,立即抢鲜体验。你的手机镜头里或许有别人想知道的答案。
扫描二维码下载
×

类别

我们会通过消息、邮箱等方式尽快将举报结果通知您。

说明

0/200

提交
取消

辅 助

模 式