Question

关于高一定语从句的一个问题。

老师讲的
one of the girls 和the one of the girls 做先行词时
定语从句 中的谓语单复数是 ：
1）one of the girls who 【are】...
2）the one of the girls who 【is】...

那若one of the girls 和the one of the girls 做 主语时 谓语动词用什么？
即填空：
1）One of the girls _____（is/are） from China.
2）The one of the girls _____（is/are） from China.

Answer 1

【回答】关于定语从句问题，你的句子不完整，我另外给你举2个例子，然后解析：
(1) Tom was one of the boys ______ praised by the headmaster yesterday.
(2) Tom was the one of the boys ______ praised by the headmaster yesterday.
A. who was B. who were
C. whom was D. whom were
【答案解析】(1)选B. 定语从句修饰the boys，不是one，所以谓语动词用复数形式。
(2)选A. 定语从句修饰the one，不是 the boys, 所以谓语动词用单数形式。
C, D两个选项whom不能做主语。

你说的第2个问题，因为one和the one 都是句子的主语，所以都是用单数。
1）One of the girls ___is__（is/are） from China.
2）The one of the girls __is___（is/are） from China.

Answer 2

你这个地方是对你老师的理解错误， 你老师说的是后面所跟的定语从句里面的单复数问题，而你所提的问题却不涉及从句
两个选项都是单数is，不过前一个是不定指，后一个是定指。

Answer 3

两个都用is
因为两个句子都没用定语从句
One of the men who are wounded in the car accident has died.
The one of the teachers who teaches very well has gone to Beijing.

Answer 4

is is