《英语首字母综合填空八年级答案》 急急急~
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现在进行时的构成:be动词+ 动词的现在分词
(1). 概念:
① 表示此时此刻正在进行的动作.
eg: ---What are you doing? 你在做什么?
--- I am reading English. 我正在读英语.
② 表示现阶段下在进行的动作或持续的状态.
eg: They are studying hard this term. 他们这学期一直很努力学习.
③用 go, come, leave, arrive 等动词用现在进行时表将来.
eg: They are leaving for Shanghai. 他们即将要离开去上海.
(2)结构: ① 主语 + be ( am / is / are ) + v-ing + …
(3) 时间状语:now, at the moment, these days, 或句子中含有look, listen, can you see, can’t you see这类的暗示词时要用现在进行时.
(4)句型:
1. 肯定句: ① 主语 + be ( am / is / are ) + v-ing + …
eg: I am speaking English. 我正在说英语.
eg: She is drinking water. 他正在喝水.
2. 否定句: ① 主语 + be ( am / is / are ) + not + v-ing + …
eg: I am not speaking English at the moment. 此时我没有说英语.
eg: She is not drinking water. 他现在没有喝水.
3. 一般疑问句:① Be ( Am / Is / Are ) + 主语 + v-ing + …
eg: Are you speaking English? 你在说英语吗?
Yes, I am. / No, I’m not. . 是的,我是./ 不, 我没有.
eg: Is she drinking water now? 她正在喝水吗?
Yes, she is . / No, she isn’t. 是的,她是. / 不, 她没有.
4. 特殊疑问句:
① 特殊疑问词 + be ( am / is / are ) + 主语 + v-ing + …
eg: What are you doing at the moment? 你现在在干什么?
eg: What is she doing now? 她在干什么?
5. 动词-ing形式的变化规则:
1. 直接在词尾加-ing. 如: drink, speak, listen, hear, play, jump, sing, …
2. 以e结尾的词去e再加ing. 如: write, dance, love, live, …
3. 以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母的词, 双写该辅音字母再加-ing. 如: sit, run, begin…
4. 少数几个以ie结尾的词要变ie为y, 再加–ing. 如: die, lie, tie等.
(5)现在进行时的用法:
1. 说话时正在进行或发生的动作(动作是在说话时正在进行),常与表示现在的时间状语连用(now, at the moment, these days,)。例如:
She is having a bath now.
2. 现阶段正在进行或发生的动作(但是动作并不是必须在说话时正在进行)。例如:
You are working hard today.
Kate wants to work in Italy, so she is learning Italian.
The population of the world is growing very fast.
3.表示频繁、反复出现的习惯性的动作,常与频度副词always, forever等词连用时, 表示说话人的某种强烈的感情,如(赞扬、讨厌、不满或遗憾等):
He is always trying out new ideas. (表示欣赏,表扬)
4.表示按计划即将发生的动作(仅限于go, come, arrive, leave, start, fly, begin, stay ,hear,see等动词)。如:
The party is beginning at 8:00 o'clock.
例题解析:举一反三,学的更轻松!
1.I don't think that it's true. She's always ______ lies.
A. tell B. tells C. telling D. told
解析:always在这里应现在进行时连用, 带有感情色彩, 表示讨厌。选C.
2. How ______ you ______ with the new job?
A. do, do B. do, get along C. are, doing D. are, getting on
解析:表示现阶段正在发生的动作,用现在进行时。选D.
3.--- Are these socks yours?
--- No. Mine ______ outside on the clothes line.
A. are hanging B. have hung C. hang D. hung
同步练习:
1. Don’t turn on the TV. Grandma _______ now.
A. is sleeping B. will sleep C. slept D. sleeps
2. ---When are you _______ Huashan Mountain, Bill ?
---I’m planning to go there next week.
A. leaving B. arriving at C. reaching D. leaving for
3. I’m _______ my little dog. Have you seen him?
A. looking for B. looking at C. looking after D. looking forward to
4. ---Where is Tom ?
---He ______ the Olympic Torch Relay in the street now.
A. watches B. watch C. watched D. is watching
5.--- What’re the children doing?
---They ______ trees on the hill.
A. plant B. will plant C. are planting D. planted
6. ---May I speak to Jack, please ?
--Sorry, he ________ a meeting.
A. will have B. has C. is having D. had
7. --______you _____TV at the moment ?
---No, You can turn it off.
A. Did watch B. Are watching C. Do watching D. have watching
8 ---Who is in the classroom?
---Mike is. He ____ his homework.
A. does B. is doing C. did D. done
9. Look! Some boys _____on the playground.
A. playing B. are playing C. play D. plays
10. ---The girls are singing in the classroom , but where are the boys ?
--- They _____ football on the playground.
A. play B. are playing C. will play D. Played
(1). 概念:
① 表示此时此刻正在进行的动作.
eg: ---What are you doing? 你在做什么?
--- I am reading English. 我正在读英语.
② 表示现阶段下在进行的动作或持续的状态.
eg: They are studying hard this term. 他们这学期一直很努力学习.
③用 go, come, leave, arrive 等动词用现在进行时表将来.
eg: They are leaving for Shanghai. 他们即将要离开去上海.
(2)结构: ① 主语 + be ( am / is / are ) + v-ing + …
(3) 时间状语:now, at the moment, these days, 或句子中含有look, listen, can you see, can’t you see这类的暗示词时要用现在进行时.
(4)句型:
1. 肯定句: ① 主语 + be ( am / is / are ) + v-ing + …
eg: I am speaking English. 我正在说英语.
eg: She is drinking water. 他正在喝水.
2. 否定句: ① 主语 + be ( am / is / are ) + not + v-ing + …
eg: I am not speaking English at the moment. 此时我没有说英语.
eg: She is not drinking water. 他现在没有喝水.
3. 一般疑问句:① Be ( Am / Is / Are ) + 主语 + v-ing + …
eg: Are you speaking English? 你在说英语吗?
Yes, I am. / No, I’m not. . 是的,我是./ 不, 我没有.
eg: Is she drinking water now? 她正在喝水吗?
Yes, she is . / No, she isn’t. 是的,她是. / 不, 她没有.
4. 特殊疑问句:
① 特殊疑问词 + be ( am / is / are ) + 主语 + v-ing + …
eg: What are you doing at the moment? 你现在在干什么?
eg: What is she doing now? 她在干什么?
5. 动词-ing形式的变化规则:
1. 直接在词尾加-ing. 如: drink, speak, listen, hear, play, jump, sing, …
2. 以e结尾的词去e再加ing. 如: write, dance, love, live, …
3. 以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母的词, 双写该辅音字母再加-ing. 如: sit, run, begin…
4. 少数几个以ie结尾的词要变ie为y, 再加–ing. 如: die, lie, tie等.
(5)现在进行时的用法:
1. 说话时正在进行或发生的动作(动作是在说话时正在进行),常与表示现在的时间状语连用(now, at the moment, these days,)。例如:
She is having a bath now.
2. 现阶段正在进行或发生的动作(但是动作并不是必须在说话时正在进行)。例如:
You are working hard today.
Kate wants to work in Italy, so she is learning Italian.
The population of the world is growing very fast.
3.表示频繁、反复出现的习惯性的动作,常与频度副词always, forever等词连用时, 表示说话人的某种强烈的感情,如(赞扬、讨厌、不满或遗憾等):
He is always trying out new ideas. (表示欣赏,表扬)
4.表示按计划即将发生的动作(仅限于go, come, arrive, leave, start, fly, begin, stay ,hear,see等动词)。如:
The party is beginning at 8:00 o'clock.
例题解析:举一反三,学的更轻松!
1.I don't think that it's true. She's always ______ lies.
A. tell B. tells C. telling D. told
解析:always在这里应现在进行时连用, 带有感情色彩, 表示讨厌。选C.
2. How ______ you ______ with the new job?
A. do, do B. do, get along C. are, doing D. are, getting on
解析:表示现阶段正在发生的动作,用现在进行时。选D.
3.--- Are these socks yours?
--- No. Mine ______ outside on the clothes line.
A. are hanging B. have hung C. hang D. hung
同步练习:
1. Don’t turn on the TV. Grandma _______ now.
A. is sleeping B. will sleep C. slept D. sleeps
2. ---When are you _______ Huashan Mountain, Bill ?
---I’m planning to go there next week.
A. leaving B. arriving at C. reaching D. leaving for
3. I’m _______ my little dog. Have you seen him?
A. looking for B. looking at C. looking after D. looking forward to
4. ---Where is Tom ?
---He ______ the Olympic Torch Relay in the street now.
A. watches B. watch C. watched D. is watching
5.--- What’re the children doing?
---They ______ trees on the hill.
A. plant B. will plant C. are planting D. planted
6. ---May I speak to Jack, please ?
--Sorry, he ________ a meeting.
A. will have B. has C. is having D. had
7. --______you _____TV at the moment ?
---No, You can turn it off.
A. Did watch B. Are watching C. Do watching D. have watching
8 ---Who is in the classroom?
---Mike is. He ____ his homework.
A. does B. is doing C. did D. done
9. Look! Some boys _____on the playground.
A. playing B. are playing C. play D. plays
10. ---The girls are singing in the classroom , but where are the boys ?
--- They _____ football on the playground.
A. play B. are playing C. will play D. Played
2012-07-24
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