Question

the house____ they visited yesterday was the one ___ the great writer lived many years ago

1.the house____ they visited yesterday was the one ___ the great writer lived many years ago（D）
A.which；which B,where;where C.where;which D.which;where
2.Tomorrow is Sunday. You are free ___anything you like.(C)
A.to be done B.to doing C.to do D.doing
3.When your friends are in trouble,you should do all ___them.(B)
A.you can help B.you can to help C.that you can help D.what you can help
4.Every morning Mr Smith takes a ___walk to his office.(B)
A.20-minutes B.20-minute C.20-minutes'
5.He is angru with me ,isn't he?----____.(B)
A.I am not afraid so B. I hope not C.I don;t believe it
6.---Didn't you write douwn what i said just now?
---Sorry,i___another problem.could you please repeat that?(B)
A.am thinking about B.was thinking about C.have been thinking about
7.i found the text ___.Do you agree with me ?(B)
A.easy to be understood B easy to understand C.easily to understand
8.he said he ___ swimming if it____tain the next day.(A)
A.would go;didn't B.would go;wouldn't C.went;wouldn't
麻烦了 我需要详细解析 谢谢

Answer 1

其实最主要的是明白句子的意思
.the house____ they visited yesterday was the one ___ the great writer lived many years ago（D）
昨天我们访问的（那座）房子是那位著名作家在很多年前居住的（地方）。
A.which；which B,where;where C.where;which D.which;where
2.Tomorrow is Sunday. You are free ___anything you like.(C)
明天是星期天。你可以想做什么就（去做）什么。
A.to be done B.to doing C.to do D.doing
3.When your friends are in trouble,you should do all ___them.(B)
当你的朋友遇到困难时，你应该（尽你所能去）帮助他们。
A.you can help B.you can to help C.that you can help D.what you can help
4.Every morning Mr Smith takes a ___walk to his office.(B)
每天早上 Mr Smith走20分钟路去他的办公室。
take a walk 是固定搭配，修饰walk的数词加名词构成的复合词作定语时，复合词中的名词不用复数。
A.20-minutes B.20-minute C.20-minutes'
5.He is angry with me ,isn't he?----____.(B)
他生我的气了，是不是？希望不是。
通常如果不是，那么惯用的表达是I don't think so. 或者 I believe he isn't.
A的表达方式通常用于肯定态——恐怕是的.I am afraid he is.
A.I am not afraid so B. I hope not C.I don;t believe it
6.---Didn't you write down what i said just now?
你没把刚才我说的记下来吗？
---Sorry,i___another problem.could you please repeat that?(B)
对不起，我刚才在想别的问题。你可以再重复一遍吗？ 过去进行时态
A.am thinking about B.was thinking about C.have been thinking about
7.i found the text ___.Do you agree with me ?(B)
我发现这篇文章挺容易理解，你同意吗？
easy 后跟不定式作状语，注意是跟不定式的主动形式，不能跟其被动形式。
A.easy to be understood B easy to understand C.easily to understand
8.he said he ___ swimming if it____rain the next day.(A)
他说如果第二天不下雨他就去游泳。
if条件句的两种用法：真实条件句；虚拟条件句。
虚拟条件句用过去时态，表示很可能与明天事实相反，也就是说，说话者在讲这句话的时候，认为明天下雨的可能性非常小，或者根本就不可能下雨，所以用了虚拟语气。
如果用一般现在时，说明说话人认为这种可能性非常大，称为真实条件句。
A.would go;didn't B.would go;wouldn't C.went;wouldn't

Answer 2

1.第一个是定语从句，只能用that或者which，排除BC，第二个因为后面是live，而住在某处是live in，所以要用in which或者where。
2.be free to do 做任何事 这就是一般的be+形容词 动词不定式表目的
3.you can是修饰all的，就相当于do your best to do，动词不定式表目的
4.中间加了短横线，名词要用单数，C选项去掉短横线就对了，类似的有 five-year-old
5.“他在生我的气，难道不是吗？”没有A选项这种表达，要么I am not afraid not（我不这么认为），要么I think so（我想是的）B的意思是“我希望他没有”，C的意思是“我不相信”，B的意思更贴近。
6.过去进行时，“你没把我刚刚说的记下来吗？ 对不起，我在想另一个问题”我在你刚刚说的时候，正在想另一个问题。
7.find it+形容词 to do sth.认为...怎么样。主语是I，我和理解之间是主动关系，所以选B
8.the next day明天，“他说明天要是不下雨的话，他就要去游泳”句中有said，说明他是在过去说的，用过去将来时，这个地方不是虚拟语气，仅仅是过去的时态

Answer 3

1.the house作为we visited的宾语，故用代词which；后半句它作为the writer live——，live where，是地点状语，故用代词where
2.固定搭配be free to do
3.B选项中that代指all，在定语从句中可以省略，应为all that you can do/ to help
4.可以用20 minutes加撇修饰walk，也可以用20加连字符加minute（此时用单数）构成一个形容词修饰
5.I hope not 固定短语表示“希望不是”，你应该学过表示肯定的是“I hope so”吧
6.对方刚刚说话的时候“我”正在想别的东西，是刚刚发生的事，故用was thingking about
7.understand这类词含被动意（被人理解），但不需要用to be understood，给你讲个类似句子“This pen is easy to write”，表示这支笔很好写
8.虚拟语气句子，对未来进行虚拟，主句would/should加do，if从句用过去式
很详细了，楼主听懂请给分