宾语复合结构的with结构

 我来答
艾丝蒂尔184
2016-05-31
知道答主
回答量:72
采纳率:0%
帮助的人:14.1万
展开全部

既可用作定语,也可用作状语。
常见的“with +复合宾语”结构主要有以下五种形式:
1)with +宾语+动词-ing形式
①With the boy leading the way, we had no trouble in getting to the
station.
由这个男孩带路,我们不难到达了火车站。
②With the wind blowing heavily, we took great trouble to move on to
the front.
由于风刮得很大,我们费力地往前线进发。
2)with +宾语+过去分词(past participle)
①The child was crying with the glasses broken.
眼镜破了,那小孩哭了起来。
②With all the work finished, they hurried back home for lunch.
所有的工作都做完了,他们匆忙回家吃午饭。
3)with +宾语+不定式
①With a lot of work to do, we had to be busy working day and night.
有这么多的工作要做,我们只得日夜忙碌。
②With many things to deal with, I have to stop listening to the
light music.
有许多事要处理,我只好停止收听轻音乐。
4)with +宾语+介词短语
①The teacher entered the classroom with a book in his hand.
老师手中拿着一本书走进教室。
②She saw a small river with green grass and red flowers on both
sides.
她看到一条小河,两岸长满了红花绿草。
5)with +宾语+形容词(或副词)
①Don't sleep with the door and windows open.
不要开着门窗睡觉。
②Tian An Men Square looks even more beautiful with all lights on.
所有的灯都亮着,天安门广场显得更加漂亮。
【注意】“with +复合宾语”在句中既可以用作状语表示方式或伴随动作,又可以用作定语。例如:
①The teacher entered the classroom, with a book in his hand.
老师手里拿了一本书走进了教室。
②With a boy leading the way, we had little trouble in finding the
old man's house.
一个男孩带路,我们不难就找到了那位老人的家。
③The teacher with a book in his hand is a new English teacher.
手里拿着一本书的那位老师是一位新来的英语老师。
④The wounded soldier with an old man leading the way got to the
hospital very soon.
由一位老人带路的那个伤员很快就到达了医院。

推荐律师服务: 若未解决您的问题,请您详细描述您的问题,通过百度律临进行免费专业咨询

为你推荐:

下载百度知道APP,抢鲜体验
使用百度知道APP,立即抢鲜体验。你的手机镜头里或许有别人想知道的答案。
扫描二维码下载
×

类别

我们会通过消息、邮箱等方式尽快将举报结果通知您。

说明

0/200

提交
取消

辅 助

模 式