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1. 问题解答: 这里可以利用英语的how many句型进行连词成句。How many后面必须跟可数名词复数,因此句子的特殊疑问词部分应该是how many science lessons,后面再接句子的助动词、主语和谓语动词,最后才是时间状语today。参考答案: How many science lessons do you have today?
2. 语言知识: 英语学习中,常常遇到对数量进行提问的特殊疑问句,通常有两个句型可供选择,一个是how many,另一个是how much。这两种句型有什么区别?How many主要用来提问可数名词的数量有多少,后面必须跟可数名词复数形式。How much则与之相反,只用来提问不可数名词数量有多少,how much后面只能跟不可数名词或者集合名词,比如how many apples,How many houses,How many people等等。在提问价格的句型中,往往把how much后面的名词money省略不用,比如How much milk,how much water等等。下面举例进行说明。
3. 举例说明:
① How many students are there in your class? 你们班有多少个学生?
② How many athletes have taken part in this sports meeting? 有多少个运动员参加了这次运动会?
③ How much milk do you need?你需要多少牛奶?
④ How much water do you need to water these apple trees?浇灌这些苹果树需要多少水?
今天你有多少节自然科学课?