since和ever since有什么区别?
2023-04-04
您好,首先很高兴为您解答。
ever since和since区别:
since作为介词后边接某一确定的时间点,主句谓语动词是持续性动词,常与现在完成时态、现在完成进行时态或过去完成时态连用。ever since后面可以不加任何东西,也可以加名词或者加从句。
下面,我们来详细介绍一下since和ever since的用法。
since的用法:
1、since+过去一个时间点(如具体的年、月、日期、钟点、1980, last month, half past six)。
I have been here since 1989.
2、since+一段时间+ago
I have been here since five months ago.
3、since+从句
Great changes have taken place since you left.
Considerable time has elapsed since we have been here.
4、It is+一段时间+since从句
It is two years since I became a postgraduate student.
5、用于句型“一段时间+has passed since+时间状语从句”中,译作“自从…以来, …(时间)已经过去了”。
ever since的用法:
1.ever since 的结构:(作为连词)=since 完成时态---- ever since +主+动词简单过去时
例:
1)I have known him ever since he was a child. 他从小我就认识他了。 这种用法同since 差不多,不过 ever since 比 since 用得少。
再如:We have lived in Shanghai ever since we came to China.(自从我们来到中国之后就住在上海。)
2.以上所说的 ever since 作为连词。
ever since 也可作为副词,解释“此后”(就一直...)
例:He fell ill at Christmas and has been ill ever since. 他在圣诞节生病了此后就一直不适。(has + be ill)
2)He left home last year and has been away ever since. 他去年离家走了,此后一直在外面。(has + be away)
3)He fell off his horse a week ago and has been in bed ever since. 一周前他从马背上跌下来,从那以后就一直躺在床上。
4)He went to Turkey in 1950 and has lived there ever since. 他在1950年去土耳其,此后就一直住在那里。
3. has not been able to 这实际上就是 be able to 加上 have 罢了。
所谓 be able to 就是“有可能”不是“能”(can)。如果一直,始终没有可能就是has not been able to ,这很简单。
如果 it has not been easy. 就是“那件事一直不是轻而易举的。”完成时态不一定都解释为“已经”,有时要解释为“一直”。
总结:
个人认为,英语是一门语言,同学们可以活学活用,主动静听是学习语言的前提,也是学英语的良好习惯之首。上课静听主要包括听原声磁带、碟片,听老师上课的英语讲解及同学们的发言等。口语表达是英语学习最为重要的一个方面,同学们要多读英语课外书,多用英语语言来进行表达。学习没有捷径,要靠自己的点滴积累,多听、多读、多说,可以说是英语学习的三件法宝。