Question

初二英语上册知识点：10-12单元

Answer 1

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Unit10---Unit12

一．重点短语：

1.grow up 2.somewhere interesting 3.a year or two / one or two years

4.make money 5.save money 6.more than = over 7.play sports 8.keep fit

9.communicate with … 10.take out 11.do the dishes 12.do chores 13.do the laundry 14.make the bed 15.living room 16.get a ride = get sb a ride 17.go to a meeting = have a meeting 18.work on 19.take sb for a walk 20.close to / near to 21.in town /in the country /in the city 22.do a survey of 23.the price of 24.computer programmer25.take acting lesson 26.a part-time job 27.play an instrument28.make the soccer ream29.New Year’s resolution 30.sweep the froor31.fold your clothes 32.have a good quality clothes

二．考点归纳：

考点1.exercise 的用法：

1.作名词讲：1).作“运动、训练、锻炼”讲，为不可数名词。

2).作“练习、习题、体操（常用复数形式）”讲，为可数名词。

You should take more ______ and drink more water.

We do morning ______ every day ,but we don’t do eye ______ .

2.作动词讲：锻炼、运动

The old man always ________(exercise )every day.

考点2.borrow/ lend /keep 的区别：

1.borrow :对主语而言，表示“借进”

词组：borrow sb sth = borrow sth from sb

2.lend: 对主语而言，表示“借出”

词组：lend sb sth = lend sth to sb

3.keep: 借多长时间

词组：keep +sth +for +一段时间

注：borrow / lend 的延续性动词是：keep

May I _____ them _____ you ?=

Could you ______ them ______ me ?

How long can I ______ the book ?

A.lend B.borrow C.keep

考点3.ask的用法：

1.ask sb for sth :向某人要某物

I often ask my teacher for help .

2.ask sb about sth . 向某人询问某事。

May I ask you about the accident ?

3.ask sb sth . 问某人某物

May I ask you some questions ?

4.ask sb to do sth .叫某人干某事

-----ask sb not do sth

My father often asks me ______(not play)

computer games.

考点4.price的用法：

1.price的修饰词为high/ low.

注：价格有高低，物品有贵贱，花费有多少。

The trousers are expensive .= The price of the trousers ______ ______ .= The trousers ______me ______.

2.询问价格的句型：

What’s the price of …..?

How much is /are …..?

How much does it cost ?

考点5.enough的用法：

enough修饰名词时,可置于名词前面或后面。修饰形容词或副词时，只可放在形容词或副词的后面。

I have enough money /money enough to buy the book.= I _____ ____ to buy the book.

He is so tall that he can reach the apple .

He is _____ _____ to reach the apple .

考点6.英语中的惯用法：

在英语中，时间、距离、钱作主语时，谓语动词用单数。

Three years _____(be)not a long time .

Three hundred yuan a night _____(be) expen- -sive.

考点7.invite的用法：

1.词性转换：invite----- 名词invitation

Thanks for your _______(invite )

2.invite sb to…. 邀请某人参加…..

3.invite sb to do sth 邀请某人干某事

Can I invite you ______(play )basketball with me?

考点8.feed的用法：

1.feed +sb /sth . 喂某人/某东西

Can you feed my cat while I am away ?

2.feed sth to sb/ sth 把某东西喂给某人或某物

I feed a bottle of milk to the baby every day.

3.feed on … 以……为主食。

People feed on rice .

4.be fed up with …… 厌倦……. .

I am fed up with the life of the city .

考点9.send 的用法：

1.send sb sth = send sth to sb 把某物送给某人

He sent me a postcard yesterday. =

He sent a postcard _____ _____ yesterday.

2.词组：

1).send for sb 派人去请某人来= ask sb to come

His mother was badly ill .please send for a doctor .=

His mother was badly ill .please _____ a doctor _____ _____ .

2).send up 发射、往上送

3).send away 开除、撵走

考点10.save的用法：

1.储存、储蓄

We are saving money for a car.

2.挽救、援救

The doctor saved the patient’s life.

3.节约、节省

They saved much time in their work .

4.词组：save one’s life save time

考点11.cloth / clothes / clothing 的区别：

1.cloth作不可数名词，指布料、织物。作可数名词，指一块布，尤指一块抹布。

2.clothes只有复数形式，泛指穿着的衣服。

3.clothing为集合名词，指服装。比clothes 意思更广泛，包括鞋子、帽子等。

I need an old _____ to wash the car .

The woman wears fashionable _______.

China’s ______ industry(工业)is famous around the world.