dismay和disappoint的区别
一、词义辨析不一样
1、dismay指因前景可怕、不乐观或因受挫折而失去干某事的力量。后常接介词at或by,介词宾语为事。
The teacher was dismayed at the students' lack of response.
老师对学生的毫无反应感到沮丧。
2、disappoint用作及物动词时,意思是“使…失望”,指原来的希望落空了。
I am sorry to disappoint your expectations .
我很抱歉使你的希望落空。
二、词义广泛性不一样
1、dismay
读法:英 [dɪs'meɪ] 美 [dɪs'me]
释义:
n. 沮丧,灰心;惊慌
v. 使沮丧;使惊慌
2、disappoint
读法:英 [ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪnt] 美 [ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪnt]
释义:v.使失望;使破灭;使落空
三、变形词不一样
1、dismay
第三人称单数: dismays 复数: dismays 现在分词: dismaying 过去式: dismayed 过去分词: dismayed
2、disappoint
第三人称单数: disappoints 现在分词: disappointing 过去式: disappointed 过去分词: disappointed
2024-08-05 广告
KK: []
DJ: []
n.
1. 惊慌,沮丧,气馁[U]
To his dismay, James saw a tear steal down her cheek.
令詹姆士惊愕的是,他看到一颗泪珠从她面颊上悄悄滚落。
vt.
1. 使惊慌,使沮丧,使气馁[H][(+at/by)]
The teacher was dismayed at the students' lack of response.
老师对学生的毫无反应感到沮丧。
disappoint
KK: []
DJ: []
vt.
1. 使失望
He was disappointed that other guests were not coming.
其他客人没有来,他感到失望。
I'm afraid you're very disappointed with me.
恐怕你对我是非常失望的。
2. 使(希望等)破灭,挫败
This disappointed his plans.
这件事打乱了他的计划。
以上结果由 Dr.eye译典通字典 提供